Daily GK Update- 1st April, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Arijit Basu Appointed Part-Time Chairman of IndusInd Bank: Arijit Basu has been appointed as the part-time Chairman of IndusInd Bank, bringing extensive banking experience to the role. He previously served as Chairman of HDB Financial Services and succeeds Sunil Mehta in the position.

 

2. 1 April – Odisha Day (Utkal Divas): Odisha Day (Utkal Divas) is celebrated on April 1 every year to mark the formation of the state of Odisha in 1936. On this day, Odisha became the first Indian state to be formed on a linguistic basis, recognising the Odia-speaking population.

 

3. 1 – 7 April – Prevention of Blindness Week: Prevention of Blindness Week is observed every year from April 1 to April 7 to raise awareness about eye care and the prevention of avoidable blindness. The initiative focuses on promoting early detection, timely treatment, and regular eye check-ups to reduce vision impairment. It also highlights common causes of blindness such as cataract, glaucoma, and refractive errors, encouraging public awareness and healthcare access.

 

4. Nalanda Temple Stampede Kills Nine Devotees in Bihar: At least nine people have lost their lives in a stampede at the Sheetla Mata Temple in Bihar’s Nalanda district on March 31, 2026. The incident occurred during routine Tuesday prayers, when a large number of devotees had gathered at the temple in Maghada village. Authorities fear that the death toll may rise further as rescue and identification efforts continue. The stampede broke out due to a sudden surge of devotees inside the temple परिसर. Initial reports confirmed eight deaths, all women, which later increased to nine. Several others sustained injuries and were rushed to nearby hospitals. District officials stated that identification of victims is ongoing, while emergency teams were deployed immediately to manage the situation and assist the injured.

 

5. Amaravati Set To Be Andhra Pradesh Sole Capital: The Lok Sabha has passed the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill, 2026, formally recognising Amaravati as the sole and permanent capital of Andhra Pradesh. The move aims to remove long-standing ambiguity in central law regarding the state’s capital status. The bill received support from both treasury and opposition benches, though the YSR Congress Party staged a walkout in protest. Once enacted, the law will give retrospective effect from June 2, 2024, solidifying Amaravati’s position with no scope for future alteration. The issue dates back to the bifurcation of Andhra Pradesh in 2014, when Telangana was formed. Hyderabad was designated as the joint capital for a maximum of ten years. However, the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, did not explicitly name a permanent capital for Andhra Pradesh. This led to prolonged political and administrative uncertainty, with competing visions emerging over time.

 

6. Bhavasagara Centre Declared National Deep-Sea Fauna Repository: The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change has designated the “Bhavasagara” Referral Centre as a National Repository for Deep-Sea Fauna, marking a significant step in strengthening India’s marine biodiversity conservation framework. The recognition enhances the country’s capacity to systematically document and preserve deep-sea biological resources under a legal and scientific framework. The Bhavasagara Referral Centre operates under the provisions of the Biological Diversity Act, 2002. Its designation as a national repository formalises its role in conserving marine biodiversity, particularly from deep-sea ecosystems. This move aligns with India’s commitment to protecting biological resources while ensuring their sustainable use and scientific study.

 

7. Varkala Selected in 20 Cities Zero Waste Initiative: Varkala, a coastal town in Kerala, has been included in the inaugural “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste” initiative, highlighting India’s growing commitment to sustainable urban development. The initiative recognises cities worldwide that are adopting innovative strategies to minimise waste and transition towards circular economy models. The “20 Cities Towards Zero Waste” initiative is led by the UN Secretary-General’s Advisory Board on Zero Waste, with support from UN-Habitat and the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). It aims to showcase cities demonstrating ambitious efforts in waste reduction, resource efficiency, and sustainable urban systems. The initiative encourages global cooperation and knowledge-sharing to accelerate the shift towards zero-waste practices.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Indonesia Becomes First Southeast Asian Nation to Ban Social Media for Under-16 Users: Indonesia is the first Southeast Asian country to prohibit under-16 users from accessing social media platforms (such as YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X, Bigo Live, and Roblox) to protect them from online risks and harmful content. The country follows Australia, which became the first nation globally to impose similar restrictions in December.

 

2. UN Launches High-Level Task Force to Address Hormuz Crisis and Safeguard Global Trade: The United Nations has established a high-level task force, led by Secretary-General António Guterres, to tackle humanitarian and trade disruptions caused by rising tensions in the Strait of Hormuz. The task force, headed by Jorge Moreira da Silva, includes bodies like UNCTAD, IMO, and ICC, and aims to ensure the smooth flow of aid and essential goods using models like the Black Sea grain corridor and Yemen operations.

 

3. IndiGo Appoints Willie Walsh as New CEO: India’s largest airline, IndiGo, has appointed aviation veteran Willie Walsh as its new Chief Executive Officer, marking a significant leadership shift aimed at strengthening global expansion and operational stability. The announcement comes amid recent operational disruptions and reflects the airline’s ambition to position itself as a major international player in the aviation sector. Willie Walsh, a globally recognised aviation leader, will assume charge by early August 2026 after completing his tenure at the International Air Transport Association (IATA). His appointment follows the exit of Pieter Elbers after a major scheduling crisis that disrupted thousands of flights and drew regulatory scrutiny. The move is widely seen as a strategic effort to restore operational efficiency and enhance leadership credibility.

 

4. New Delhi to host BRICS Foreign Ministers meet in May: India is set to host the BRICS Foreign Ministers’ Meeting in New Delhi in May 2026, marking a key milestone under its current chairmanship of the bloc. The meeting will serve as a precursor to the 18th BRICS Summit and comes at a time of heightened geopolitical uncertainty and expanding membership within the grouping. Under the theme “Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability”, India aims to position itself as a bridge between developed and developing nations. External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar has emphasised a “humanity-first” approach, highlighting the need for collective responses to interconnected global challenges such as economic instability, climate risks and technological disruptions.

 

5. Ambrosia co-founder Christopher North dies at 75: Christopher North, the founding keyboardist of the American rock band Ambrosia, has passed away at the age of 75. He died on March 30, 2026, after battling pneumonia for nearly three weeks in hospital. Known as the “Hammond B3 King”, North played a defining role in shaping the sound of progressive and soft rock during the 1970s. North co-founded Ambrosia in 1970 alongside David Pack, Joe Puerta and Burleigh Drummond. The band became known for blending progressive rock complexity with smooth, melodic hooks. His mastery of the Hammond organ and piano added emotional depth to hits such as “How Much I Feel”, “Biggest Part of Me” and “You’re the Only Woman (You & I)”. His style helped popularise what later came to be known as the yacht rock genre.

 

6. India Leads Globally in Nagoya Protocol Compliance Certificates: India has emerged as the global leader in issuing Internationally Recognised Certificates of Compliance (IRCCs) under the Nagoya Protocol on Access and Benefit-sharing (ABS). With 3,561 certificates issued out of a global total of 6,311, India accounts for over 56 per cent of all IRCCs, demonstrating its strong commitment to biodiversity governance and equitable resource sharing. According to data from the ABS Clearing-House, a global platform promoting transparency in biodiversity use, India stands far ahead of other nations. Among 142 registered countries, only 34 have issued IRCCs so far. India is followed by France, Spain, Argentina, Panama, and Kenya, highlighting a significant gap in implementation levels.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. INS Trikand Reaches Maputo During Operational Deployment in the South-West Indian Ocean: INS Trikand has reached Maputo as part of its operational deployment in the South-West Indian Ocean Region.The deployment supports India’s MAHASAGAR vision (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Regions), focusing on regional security and cooperation.

 

2. INS Sudarshini Arrives at Sète for ‘Lokayan-26’ Expedition: INS Sudarshini reached Sète as part of the transoceanic expedition ‘Lokayan-26’.The vessel will participate in the Escale à Sète, a major international gathering of traditional tall ships. Before arriving in France, the ship made port calls in Oman, Egypt, and Malta.

 

3. Indian Navy Hosts IMEX TTX 2026 in Kochi with IONS Nations; India Assumes Chairmanship 2026–2028: Indian Navy hosted IMEX TTX 2026 (IONS Maritime Exercise Tabletop Exercise) at Maritime Warfare Centre Kochi, bringing together Indian Ocean Naval Symposium members and international officers to discuss maritime security. Multiple countries including Bangladesh, France, Indonesia, Kenya, Maldives, Mauritius, Myanmar, Seychelles, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, and Timor-Leste participated, while India takes over IONS Chairmanship for 2026–2028 after 16 years.

 

4. Agray ASW Shallow Water Craft Inducted into Navy: India has strengthened its maritime defence capabilities with the delivery of Agray, an Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Craft (ASW SWC), to the Indian Navy. This induction marks another milestone in India’s push for indigenous naval shipbuilding and coastal security enhancement. The vessel is part of a broader programme aimed at improving anti-submarine warfare and surveillance in shallow coastal waters. Agray is the fourth vessel in a series of eight Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water Crafts being developed for the Indian Navy. It has been indigenously designed and constructed by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers (GRSE), Kolkata. The vessel revives the legacy of the earlier INS Agray, a patrol vessel that served the Navy until its decommissioning in 2017. The project complies with classification standards set by the Indian Register of Shipping, ensuring high safety and performance benchmarks.

 

SPORTS

 

1. Kimi Antonelli Wins Japanese Grand Prix at Suzuka: Kimi Antonelli of Mercedes won the Japanese Grand Prix at Suzuka, securing his second consecutive victory in Formula One. With this win, the 19-year-old became the youngest driver in Formula One history to lead the World Championship standings.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. Andhra Pradesh to Launch India’s First Quantum Computer: Andhra Pradesh is set to achieve a major technological milestone with the launch of India’s first quantum computer on April 14, 2026, in Amaravati. Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu announced the initiative as part of the State’s broader vision to establish itself as a global hub for advanced technologies. The move aligns with India’s National Quantum Mission and signals a strong push towards innovation-driven economic growth. The State government is developing the Amaravati Quantum Valley as a centre for next-generation computing technologies. The project envisions world-class infrastructure, including eight specialised towers dedicated to quantum computing, research, startups, and innovation. Amaravati is being positioned as a future-ready city capable of attracting global investments and talent in cutting-edge scientific fields.

 

2. CMS COP15 Adds 40 Species to Protected List: The 15th Conference of Parties (COP15) to the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS) has expanded its protected list by adding forty new species. This development reflects growing global concern over declining migratory species and reinforces international cooperation for biodiversity conservation. The Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals, also known as the Bonn Convention, is an international environmental treaty operating under the United Nations Environment Programme. It provides a global framework for conserving migratory species and their habitats across national boundaries. The convention was signed in Bonn, Germany, on 23 June 1979.

 

3. India Boosts Chip Ecosystem with Kaynes Semiconductor Plant: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated a semiconductor manufacturing facility of Kaynes Technology in Sanand, Gujarat, marking a significant step in India’s ambition to build a robust domestic chip ecosystem. The development reflects accelerating momentum in the country’s semiconductor sector, following recent milestones in chip manufacturing. The newly inaugurated Kaynes Technology plant in Sanand has commenced production, strengthening Gujarat’s position as a key semiconductor manufacturing hub. The Prime Minister highlighted that this follows closely after the launch of production at another major facility in the region, signalling rapid progress in India’s semiconductor journey.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Reserve Bank of India Imposes Penalties on Union Bank of India, Central Bank of India, Bank of India & Pine Labs for Regulatory Violations: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed monetary penalties on Union Bank of India (₹95.40 lakh), Central Bank of India (₹63.60 lakh), Bank of India (₹58.50 lakh), and Pine Labs (₹3.10 lakh) for regulatory non-compliance. The violations included delay in crediting unauthorised transactions (Union Bank), lapses in Priority Sector Lending and deposit interest rules (Bank of India), and deficiencies in KYC and financial inclusion norms (Central Bank of India), while Pine Labs failed proper KYC for prepaid instruments.

 

2. Govt to borrow ₹8.2 lakh crore in April-September of FY27: Ministry of Finance India, in consultation with Reserve Bank of India, plans to borrow ₹8.20 lakh crore through dated securities during April–September of FY 2026–27. This accounts for about 51% of the total borrowing target of ₹16.09 lakh crore, which is lower than the usual 60%+ borrowing seen in the first half of the fiscal year. The reduced borrowing is attributed to high 10-year bond yields (above 6.9%) and global economic volatility, as highlighted by DK Pant. The borrowing plan includes ₹15,000 crore through Sovereign Green Bonds (SGrBs), with total borrowing adjusted after G-Sec switches to ₹16.09 lakh crore.

 

3. RBI sets WMA limit at ₹2.5 lakh crore for H1 FY 2026–27: Reserve Bank of India, in consultation with the Government of India, has set the Ways and Means Advances (WMA) limit at ₹2,50,000 crore for April–September FY 2026–27. The WMA limit aims to support smooth cash flow management of the government while ensuring fiscal discipline during the first half of the financial year.

 

4. Allianz Jio Reinsurance Limited Commences Operations After IRDAI Approval: Jio Financial Services Limited and Allianz Group have launched their reinsurance joint venture Allianz Jio Reinsurance Limited, which has started operations after receiving approval from Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India. Headquartered in Mumbai, the venture is authorised to underwrite reinsurance in India and aims to strengthen the country’s insurance ecosystem as a long-term strategic partner.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Zafar Iqbal Honoured with Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement Award: Zafar Iqbal, a key member of India’s Moscow 1980 Olympic gold-winning hockey team, was honoured with the Major Dhyan Chand Lifetime Achievement Award. Two-time Olympic medallist Hardik Singh and Navneet Kaur received the Balbir Singh Sr Award for Player of the Year (men and women categories) at the Hockey India Annual Awards 2025 in New Delhi. Hardik Singh won the Player of the Year (men) award for the third time, highlighting his consistent performance in international hockey.

 

Daily GK Update- 31st March, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Education & Home Ministries Launch Nationwide School Drive Under Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan to Create Drug-Free Zones: The Ministry of Education, in collaboration with the Ministry of Home Affairs, has issued a joint advisory to implement the Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan in schools nationwide.The advisory has been sent to Chief Secretaries of all States and UTs for mission-mode implementation over a 3-year period to ensure effective execution.The initiative aims to create a drug-free India by preventing substance abuse among students, mandating schools to declare a 500-metre radius as drug-free zones and promote awareness.

 

2. Culture Ministry Signs MoU with YouTube to Promote Indian Folk and Tribal Music Globally: The Ministry of Culture has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with YouTube to promote India’s folk and tribal music on a global platform.The MoU was signed in the presence of Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, Vivek Aggarwal (Culture Secretary), and Gunjan Soni (MD, YouTube India).

 

3. NCW Partners with Truecaller to Launch ‘TrueCyberSakhi’ Digital Safety Initiative for Women: The National Commission for Women (NCW) has partnered with Truecaller to launch a digital safety initiative for women.The initiative aims to raise awareness about online risks and enhance access to support systems, including the NCW 24×7 helpline.A special toolkit named “TrueCyberSakhi: A Digital Safety Toolkit, Created for Her” has been launched to empower women with online safety knowledge.

 

4. India Pharma 2026 to Boost Life Sciences Innovation: The Department of Pharmaceuticals, under the Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers, Government of India, will host the 9th edition of India Pharma 2026 on 13–14 April in New Delhi. Organised in collaboration with the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and the Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance (IPA), the event aims to strengthen India’s position as a global leader in pharmaceuticals and life sciences. It reflects the country’s strategic shift towards innovation-driven growth in healthcare. India Pharma 2026 will bring together policymakers, global industry leaders, researchers and innovators. Discussions will focus on emerging opportunities in drug discovery, complex generics and biosimilars. The platform will also highlight India’s growing capabilities in research and development, as well as its strength in pharmaceutical manufacturing. These areas are critical for strengthening India’s role in the global pharmaceutical value chain.

 

5. Pride of Hills Scheme Allocates ₹3,880 Crore to Nagaland: The Central Government has allocated ₹3,880 crore to Nagaland under the “Pride of Hills: Special Development Assistance for the Hill States” scheme for the financial year 2026–27. The initiative is designed to address structural challenges faced by hill states, including difficult terrain, limited connectivity, sparse populations and constrained revenue bases. It forms part of the broader Special Assistance to States for Capital Investment (SASCI), aimed at strengthening infrastructure and economic capacity. The “Pride of Hills” scheme focuses on enhancing capital expenditure and promoting balanced regional development. Hill states often face higher costs of infrastructure development due to geographical constraints. The scheme seeks to bridge these gaps by providing targeted financial assistance, thereby improving connectivity, public services and economic opportunities in these regions.

 

6. PM Modi Praises Tripura’s Water Conservation Success: In the latest episode of Mann Ki Baat, Prime Minister Narendra Modi highlighted Tripura’s success in community-led water conservation and sustainable development. He praised the transformation of Vanghmun village in the Jampui Hills, which has emerged as a model for tackling water scarcity through local participation and innovative practices. Located at an altitude of around 3,000 feet, Vanghmun village once faced acute water shortages, particularly during the summer months. The difficult terrain and limited water sources made daily life challenging for residents. However, the village has now successfully addressed the issue through widespread adoption of rooftop rainwater harvesting systems.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Adani Ports Operationalises India’s First Port of Refuge to Assist Ships in Distress: Adani Ports and Special Economic Zone Ltd has operationalised India’s first Port of Refuge to assist ships in distress, strengthening maritime safety infrastructure.The initiative establishes a structured system to provide emergency support to vessels, addressing a major gap in India’s maritime ecosystem.Two ports identified are Dighi Port (West Coast – Arabian Sea & Persian Gulf routes) and Gopalpur Port (East Coast – Bay of Bengal & Malacca Strait routes).

 

2. 31 March – Eiffel Tower Day: 31 March is observed as Eiffel Tower Day, marking the inauguration of the iconic Eiffel Tower in 1889.The tower was designed by Gustave Eiffel for the Exposition Universelle 1889 held in Paris.It is one of the most famous landmarks in the world and a symbol of Paris and French cultural heritage.

 

3. 30 March –   International Day of Zero Waste: The International Day of Zero Waste is observed globally on March 30 to raise awareness about reducing waste and promoting sustainable living practices.Theme 2026 – Tackling Food Waste Through Circular Economy PracticesThis year’s focus is on reducing food waste and encouraging sustainable consumption habits.Nearly 1 billion tonnes of food is wasted every year worldwide, accounting for about one-fifth of all food available to consumers.

 

4. Census 2027 to be India’s First Fully Digital Enumeration: India is set to conduct its first fully digital population census, with the initial phase beginning on 1 April 2026. Announced by the Registrar General and Census Commissioner, the exercise will mark the 16th census since inception and the eighth after Independence. It is expected to be the world’s largest enumeration exercise, involving over 3 million officials, including enumerators and supervisors, across the country. For the first time, the census will be conducted using mobile applications for data collection. A major innovation is the introduction of self-enumeration, allowing citizens to submit their details through a secure online portal available in 16 languages. Households can generate a unique Self-Enumeration ID after submission, which will be verified during the enumerator’s visit. This hybrid model combines traditional field surveys with digital convenience and aims to improve data accuracy and participation.

 

5. BA.3.2 Cicada COVID Variant Shows Rising Global Presence: A newly observed COVID-19 variant, BA.3.2—commonly referred to as “Cicada”—is gradually increasing in detection across several regions worldwide. Health authorities indicate that the variant had been circulating at low levels for an extended period before its recent rise in visibility. Its name reflects this prolonged hidden presence, similar to cicadas that remain underground for years before emerging. The earliest known case of BA.3.2 was recorded in South Africa in November 2024. The variant began showing a noticeable increase in spread from September 2025. In the United States, it was initially identified in a traveller in mid-2025, with broader reporting beginning in early 2026. It has now been detected in over 20 countries, with higher concentrations observed in certain European regions.

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. IAF Launches ‘Vayu Baan’: India’s First Helicopter-Launched Drone System for Long-Range Stand-off Strikes: The Indian Air Force launched ‘Vayu Baan’ in March 2026, marking India’s first helicopter-launched drone project, strengthening indigenous defence innovation.With this development, India joins elite nations like the USA and China in advanced aerial drone-launch capabilities.The system allows drones to be released mid-air from helicopters and conduct stand-off strikes beyond 50 km, enhancing operational safety against enemy air defence systems.

 

2. Defence Ministry Signs ₹858 Crore Deals for Air Defence Systems and P-8I Aircraft Maintenance: The Ministry of Defence signed contracts worth ₹858 crore for procurement of the Tunguska Air Defence Missile System and maintenance of P-8I aircraft, boosting India’s defence capabilities.A ₹445 crore deal with JSC Rosoboronexport will supply Tunguska systems to the Indian Army, strengthening multi-layered air defence against aircraft, drones, and cruise missiles while enhancing India-Russia defence ties. Another ₹413 crore contract with Boeing India Defense Private Ltd covers depot-level maintenance of P-8I Maritime Patrol Aircraft for the Indian Navy under the Buy Indian category, supporting Aatmanirbhar Bharat and in-country MRO facilities.

 

3. Dweep Shakti Showcases India’s Joint Military Readiness: India recently conducted Exercise Dweep Shakti, a high-intensity Tri-Service drill from 24 to 28 March 2026 aimed at strengthening coastal and island defence capabilities. The Army, Navy and Air Force participated in a coordinated manner, reflecting growing emphasis on joint operations. The exercise comes amid increasing strategic focus on maritime security and the need for rapid response across India’s island territories. The exercise featured amphibious assaults, maritime dominance missions and complex beach landing drills. These operations tested the ability of forces to land troops on hostile shores and establish control. Advanced platforms, including drones and next-generation equipment, were deployed to enhance surveillance, targeting and coordination. The drill highlighted precision, interoperability and real-time integration among the three services.

 

SPORTS

 

1. Gurjant Singh Announces Retirement from International Hockey After Decorated Career: Gurjant Singh has announced his retirement from international hockey at the Hockey India Awards, ending a distinguished career of nearly a decade with 130 caps and 33 goals.He played a key role in India’s success, including the 2016 Junior World Cup victory, and was part of the Olympic bronze medal-winning teams at Tokyo 2020 and Paris 2024. Gurjant also contributed to major wins like the 2022 Asian Games (gold) and 2017 Asia Cup (gold), and was honoured with the Arjuna Award in 2021 for his achievements.

 

2. Carolina Marín Announces Retirement from Badminton After Historic Career: Carolina Marín announced her retirement from professional badminton at the age of 32 due to a serious knee injury. She was an Spanish Olympic and World Champion, and one of the greatest badminton players. – She won the Olympic gold medal at the 2016 Rio Olympics, becoming the first non-Asian woman to win women’s singles badminton. – She won the World Championships three times in 2014, 2015, and 2018, becoming the first woman to achieve this record.

 

3. Jannik Sinner Wins Miami Open, Completes Sunshine Double: Italy’s Jannik Sinner secured a landmark victory at the Miami Open 2026, defeating Jiri Lehecka 6-4, 6-4 in the final. With this triumph, Sinner completed the prestigious ‘Sunshine Double’, winning both Indian Wells and Miami in the same season. The achievement places him among an elite group of tennis players and highlights his growing dominance on the ATP Tour. Sinner became the first player since Roger Federer in 2017 to win both tournaments in a single season. Notably, he is the first ever to accomplish this feat without dropping a single set across both events. This marks a significant milestone in his career, as he also claimed his maiden Indian Wells title en route to the double.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. IIM Ahmedabad Launches Krishnamurthy Tandon School of Artificial Intelligence: Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad launched the Krishnamurthy Tandon School of Artificial Intelligence. The initiative is backed by a 100 crore endowment. The funding is provided by Chandrika Krishnamurthy Tandon and Ranjan Tandon.

 

2. NASA Launches Artemis II Crewed Mission to Moon: NASA has successfully launched its historic Artemis II mission, marking the first crewed journey towards the Moon in more than 50 years. The Space Launch System (SLS) rocket lifted off from Kennedy Space Center, Florida, carrying four astronauts aboard the Orion spacecraft. The mission represents a major milestone in humanity’s renewed push for deep space exploration and long-term lunar presence. Artemis II is a 10-day mission designed as a test flight to validate systems required for future lunar landings. The crew includes NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, and Christina Koch, along with Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen. This mission is the first crewed flight of the Artemis programme and aims to take humans farther into space than any mission in recent decades.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. SEBI Launches ‘Verified App Label’ Initiative to Protect Investors from Fraudulent Apps: Tuhin Kanta Pandey, Chairperson of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), launched the ‘Verified App Label’ initiative to enhance investor safety in digital platforms.The initiative aims to protect investors from fraudulent mobile apps by promoting the principle “First verify, then invest” and ensuring safe digital investing. Apps of SEBI-registered intermediaries, starting with stockbrokers, will display a verified badge on the Google Play Store, helping users easily identify genuine apps and prevent impersonation.

 

2. Lakshya Asset Management Company Gets SEBI Approval to Launch Mutual Fund Business: Lakshya Asset Management Company has received approval from the Securities and Exchange Board of India to launch its mutual fund business in India. Sponsored by Wealth First Portfolio Managers (listed on NSE and BSE), it will become the first Asset Management Company headquartered in Ahmedabad.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Ramkumar Mukhopadhyay’s Hara Parbati Katha Selected for Saraswati Samman 2025: Bengali novel Hara Parbati Katha by Ramkumar Mukhopadhyay has been selected for the 35th Saraswati Samman for 2025. The Saraswati Samman was instituted in 1991 by the K. K. Birla Foundation and is awarded annually for outstanding literary works in any Indian language published in the last 10 years. The award carries a cash prize of ₹15 lakh along with a citation and a plaque.

 

2. Nandamuri Balakrishna Honoured with Lifetime Achievement Award at IFFD 2026: Nandamuri Balakrishna was honoured with the Lifetime Achievement Award at the International Film Festival of Delhi 2026 for his outstanding contribution to Indian cinema over five decades. The award ceremony was held at Bharat Mandapam, recognising his 50-year-long film career and significant impact on Telugu cinema. His film Bhagavanth Kesari, directed by Anil Ravipudi, was screened at the festival and had earlier won the Best Telugu Film award at the 71st National Film Awards.

 

Daily GK Update- 30th March, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Telangana Passes Bill for Elderly Financial Support: The Telangana Assembly has passed the ‘Telangana Employees Accountability and Monitoring of Parental Support Bill, 2026’, aimed at strengthening financial security for senior citizens. The legislation mandates that employees and public representatives ensure proper care and financial support for their elderly parents, marking a significant step in social welfare policy. The new law applies to public representatives, government employees, and private sector employees. It makes it legally binding for individuals to support their parents financially. In cases of neglect, authorities can impose a penalty by deducting 15 per cent of the individual’s salary or ₹10,000, whichever is lower, and transferring it directly to the parents. The Bill seeks to enforce accountability and ensure that elderly citizens are not left without support.

 

2. Nisha Mehta Becomes Nepal’s Health Minister: Nisha Mehta, an alumna of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, has been appointed as Nepal’s Minister for Health and Population. Her elevation marks a rare transition of a nursing professional into a top political and policy-making role in the country’s healthcare system. She took oath on March 27, following a major political shift in Nepal after recent elections. Nisha Mehta pursued a Bachelor of Science in Nursing from the College of Nursing at AIIMS New Delhi between 2006 and 2010. During her academic years, she was known for her leadership qualities, academic excellence, and active engagement in co-curricular activities. Her training at one of India’s premier medical institutions laid a strong foundation for her future role in public health and administration.

 

3. India Contributes Significantly to Global Maternal Deaths: India continues to account for a substantial share of global maternal deaths, according to a recent study published in a leading medical journal. Despite notable progress over the past decades, the pace of improvement has slowed after 2015. The findings highlight both achievements and persistent gaps in maternal healthcare across the country. In 2023, an estimated 2.4 lakh women died worldwide due to pregnancy and childbirth-related causes. India alone accounted for around 24,700 of these deaths, placing it among the highest-burden countries alongside Nigeria, Pakistan and Ethiopia. While this reflects India’s large population, it also underscores ongoing challenges in maternal health.

 

4. Jan Vishwas Bill Decriminalises Export Rule Violations: The government has introduced changes under the Jan Vishwas Bill to remove imprisonment for several minor offences related to exports in textiles, handlooms and agricultural products. The move aims to promote ease of doing business by replacing criminal penalties with financial penalties and warnings. It reflects a broader policy shift towards decriminalisation of technical and procedural violations in the economic sector. Under the Textiles Committee Act, violations such as exporting or selling textiles and machinery against prescribed norms earlier attracted imprisonment of up to one year. The proposed amendment removes jail provisions. First-time offences will now attract a warning, while repeated violations may lead to penalties of up to ₹25 lakh. This is intended to reduce fear of criminal prosecution among exporters.

 

5. Zojila Pass Avalanche Highlights Strategic Himalayan Route: A massive snow avalanche has recently struck Zojila Pass in Ladakh, disrupting movement along a key Himalayan corridor. The incident highlights the vulnerability of high-altitude mountain passes to extreme weather events and their impact on connectivity between Kashmir and Ladakh. Zojila Pass, often called the ‘Mountain Pass of Blizzards’, is a high-altitude mountain pass situated in the Kargil district of Ladakh. It lies along the Srinagar–Kargil–Leh highway (National Highway-1) at an elevation of about 11,650 feet. The pass is part of the Greater Himalayan Range and serves as a crucial link between the Kashmir Valley and Ladakh region. Due to heavy snowfall, it remains closed for nearly half the year, affecting civilian and military logistics.

 

6. Euthalia Zubeengargi Butterfly Discovered in Arunachal Pradesh: A new butterfly species, Euthalia zubeengargi, has recently been recorded in Arunachal Pradesh, adding to the rich biodiversity of India’s northeastern region. The discovery highlights the ecological significance of the region, which is known for its unique flora and fauna and remains a hotspot for new species identification. Euthalia zubeengargi belongs to the genus “Euthalia”, a group widely distributed across South and Southeast Asia. Members of this genus are typically associated with forest ecosystems and are recognised for their earthy brown wings adorned with pale spots. The species has been observed resting on low vegetation and displaying calm, short-distance flight patterns.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Air China Resumes Beijing-Pyongyang Flights After Six Years: Air China has resumed direct flights between Beijing and Pyongyang after a six-year suspension, signalling a gradual reopening of North Korea following prolonged pandemic-related isolation. The move reflects improving connectivity between the two neighbouring countries and hints at cautious economic normalisation in the region. Flight operations restarted with Air China’s service departing Beijing Capital International Airport and arriving at Pyongyang’s Sunan International Airport. The route had remained suspended since 2020 due to strict border closures imposed during the COVID-19 pandemic. The resumption aligns with the recent restart of passenger train services between the two capitals, marking a phased revival of cross-border transport links.

 

2. Red Skies in Australia as Cyclone Narelle Triggers Dust Storm: Parts of Western Australia witnessed dramatic red skies as a powerful dust storm swept across the region ahead of Tropical Cyclone Narelle. The unusual visual, reported in areas such as Shark Bay and Denham, created an eerie atmosphere with daylight turning crimson and visibility dropping sharply. The phenomenon drew global attention due to its intensity and striking appearance. The phenomenon was caused by strong winds associated with Cyclone Narelle, which lifted iron-rich red soil and dust high into the atmosphere. These fine particles scattered shorter blue wavelengths of sunlight, allowing longer red wavelengths to dominate. This optical effect resulted in a deep red glow, giving the sky an “apocalyptic” appearance and significantly reducing visibility.

 

3. India-Malta Talks Strengthen Bilateral Cooperation: India and Malta held the fourth round of Foreign Office Consultations (FOC) in Valletta on 27 March 2026, reviewing the full spectrum of bilateral relations and identifying new avenues for cooperation. The discussions reflected a growing momentum in ties, particularly as both nations marked 60 years of diplomatic relations in 2025. The consultations highlighted a shared commitment to deepen engagement across strategic, economic and cultural domains. The consultations were co-chaired by Ambassador Sibi George, Secretary (West) in India’s Ministry of External Affairs, and Christopher Cutajar, Permanent Secretary in Malta’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. During the visit, Sibi George also met Malta’s Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ian Borg, where both sides reviewed ongoing cooperation and explored ways to further strengthen bilateral ties. These engagements underline the increasing frequency of high-level exchanges between the two countries.

 

4. BRIC-RAB Meeting Sets Roadmap for India’s Biotech Future: India’s biotechnology sector marked a key institutional milestone with the inaugural meeting of the Biotechnology Research and Innovation Council–Research Advisory Board (BRIC-RAB) held on 27–28 March 2026 at the Regional Centre for Biotechnology, Faridabad. BRIC, established as an apex autonomous body under the Department of Biotechnology, integrates 14 autonomous institutes into a unified framework aimed at enhancing coordination, innovation and mission-driven research. The Research Advisory Board, chaired by Prof. K. VijayRaghavan, has been constituted to provide strategic oversight to BRIC’s research ecosystem. It is responsible for guiding, reviewing and monitoring scientific programmes across BRIC institutes while fostering the development of new missions and targeted initiatives. The board plays a crucial role in aligning institutional research with national priorities and long-term bioeconomic growth.

 

5. Coringa Sanctuary Protects Olive Ridley Turtle Eggs: Officials of the Wildlife Management Authority and Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary in Andhra Pradesh have successfully conserved nearly 20,000 eggs of Olive Ridley turtles on Hope Island. This effort highlights the ecological importance of coastal habitats and ongoing conservation initiatives to protect vulnerable marine species. Coringa Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Andhra Pradesh and forms part of the Godavari estuary, where the Coringa River meets the Bay of Bengal. Established in 1978, it is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to the second-largest stretch of mangrove forests in India. The sanctuary comprises extensive mangrove ecosystems along with patches of dry deciduous tropical forests.

 

 

 

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. Maoist Leader Somanna Surrenders in Vijayawada: Senior Maoist commander Chelluru Narayana Rao, also known as Somanna, surrendered before Andhra Pradesh Police in Vijayawada, marking a significant development in anti-insurgency efforts in the region. His surrender, along with several other Maoist cadres, is seen as a major setback to Maoist operations in the Andhra-Odisha Border (AOB) area. Chelluru Narayana Rao hailed from Bathupuram village in Vajrapu Kothur mandal of Srikakulam district, Andhra Pradesh. He was a senior functionary in the banned CPI (Maoist) and held multiple key positions over the years. Known by his alias Somanna, he served as a member of the AOB State Committee and was also part of the State Military Commission, reflecting his strategic and operational importance within the organisation.

 

2. India Hosts IONS Maritime Exercise in Kochi: India recently hosted a key maritime exercise under the Indian Ocean Naval Symposium (IONS) at the Maritime Warfare Centre in Kochi. The event brought together naval representatives from multiple countries to address emerging non-traditional maritime security challenges in the Indian Ocean Region (IOR). The exercise reflects India’s growing role in regional maritime cooperation and security. Conducted in a simulated environment, the exercise focused on complex and evolving maritime threats such as piracy, trafficking, disaster response and maritime domain awareness. It aimed to improve coordination among participating navies, enhance information sharing and develop common operational approaches to tackle such challenges effectively.

 

3. ASRAAM Induction to Enhance MiG-29 Air Combat Power: The Indian Air Force is set to upgrade its MiG-29UPG fighter jets with the Advanced Short Range Air-to-Air Missile (ASRAAM), significantly strengthening its close-range air combat capability. The move reflects ongoing efforts to modernise existing aircraft fleets with advanced weapon systems to maintain operational readiness in evolving aerial warfare scenarios. The missile measures approximately 2.9 metres in length and weighs around 88 kilograms. It is equipped with a high-explosive warhead and an advanced infrared seeker. ASRAAM operates on a fire-and-forget mechanism, allowing pilots to disengage immediately after launch. It can achieve speeds exceeding Mach 3 and is capable of engaging targets beyond 25 kilometres. Its aerodynamic design and powerful propulsion system ensure sustained energy and high manoeuvrability during flight.

 

SPORTS

 

1. Jammu and Kashmir Wins Maiden Ranji Trophy Title: Jammu and Kashmir has scripted history by winning its first-ever Ranji Trophy title, marking a landmark moment in Indian domestic cricket. The achievement, which comes after nearly seven decades, has been widely celebrated, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi praising the team’s dedication and perseverance. The Ranji Trophy, India’s premier domestic cricket tournament, has long been a platform for showcasing regional talent. Jammu and Kashmir’s triumph ends a prolonged wait and represents a significant breakthrough for the Union Territory in competitive cricket. The victory reflects sustained efforts in developing cricket infrastructure and nurturing talent in the region.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. Nyctibatrachus Kali Frog Discovered in Karnataka: A new frog species named “Nyctibatrachus kali”, commonly called the Kali Night Frog, has recently been discovered in Karnataka. The finding highlights the rich biodiversity of the Western Ghats and underscores the importance of continued ecological research in protected areas. Nyctibatrachus kali is a newly identified species of night frog belonging to the genus Nyctibatrachus, which is endemic to India. It has been named after the Kali River, reflecting its geographical association with the region where it was discovered. The species is primarily nocturnal and is adapted to life in forest streams and moist habitats.

 

2. Shigellosis Outbreak Reported in Kerala: A recent outbreak of shigellosis has been reported in Kerala, raising public health concerns due to its highly contagious nature. The infection, caused by Shigella bacteria, is a major contributor to diarrhoeal diseases, particularly in regions with challenges in sanitation and hygiene. Shigellosis is an infectious disease caused by a group of bacteria known as Shigella. It primarily affects the intestines and leads to acute diarrhoea. The disease is one of the leading bacterial causes of diarrhoea globally. Humans are the only natural reservoir of the bacteria, making person-to-person transmission a key factor in its spread.

 

3. Red-Crowned Roofed Turtle Faces Habitat Decline in Ganga: The Red-crowned Roofed Turtle, once widely found in the Ganga river system, is now confined to shrinking habitats, raising serious conservation concerns. This freshwater species, known for its ecological importance, is witnessing rapid population decline due to habitat degradation, pollution and human interference. The Red-crowned Roofed Turtle is a freshwater turtle species endemic to South Asia. It belongs to the genus Batagur and is among the three large freshwater turtle species found in India. The species is recognised for its striking appearance and ecological significance in riverine ecosystems.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. RBI Vision 2028 Focuses on Bank Account Portability: The Reserve Bank of India has unveiled its Payments Vision 2028 with a strong emphasis on improving user convenience and flexibility in the banking system. A key proposal is to enable bank account portability, allowing customers to switch accounts more easily without disrupting their financial activities. The move reflects RBI’s broader goal of enhancing customer empowerment and reducing friction in digital payments. To address this issue, RBI has proposed a Payments Switching Service (PaSS). This system will centralise all standing instructions and payment mandates. Customers will be able to view, manage and transfer these mandates seamlessly when changing banks. This reduces reliance on individual banks and simplifies the migration process, making account portability practical.

 

2. RSETIs Strengthen Rural Skill Development and Entrepreneurship: The Ministry of Rural Development has highlighted the growing importance of Rural Self Employment Training Institutes (RSETIs) in empowering rural youth. These institutions are playing a crucial role in promoting skill development, entrepreneurship and sustainable livelihoods across India. RSETIs are dedicated institutions aimed at providing skill-based training to unemployed rural youth. They focus on enhancing employability and encouraging self-employment through structured training programmes. These institutes offer free residential training, making them accessible to economically weaker sections.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2026 Nominations Open: The Government of India has invited nominations for the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar (RVP) 2026, a major national initiative to recognise excellence in science, technology and innovation. The award aims to honour individuals and teams whose work has significantly contributed to India’s scientific advancement and socio-economic development. Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar is a prestigious national-level award instituted to acknowledge outstanding contributions in diverse scientific domains. It focuses on recognising impactful research, innovation and technological advancements that strengthen India’s knowledge economy. The award reflects the government’s emphasis on promoting scientific excellence and encouraging innovation-driven growth.