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Monday, October 7, 2019

Daily GK Updates - 7th October, 2019


NATIONAL UPDATES:

1. NHA ties with Google to strengthen the implementation of PMJAY: National Health Authority signed a Statement of Intent (SoI) with Google to collaborate and strengthen the implementation of Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY). The two organizations will now work together to increase process efficiencies in day-to-day applications. Google will support NHA in improving digital presence of PMJAY and showcasing relevant content to the 50 crore entitled beneficiaries. Google will also help provide training and support to NHA personnel to build on digital skills. NHA is the nodal agency for implementing Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana.
Note: NHA is the programme implementing authority of the world's largest public-funded health insurance scheme “Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY). NHA's CEO: Indu Bhushan

2. Union govt launches eco-friendly crackers to fight air pollution: Union Health Minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan has launched eco-friendly green firecrackers, which have been manufactured in India and are available in markets for sellers and consumers. Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) labs have been successful in developing various environment-friendly fireworks such as sound-emitting crackers, flowerpots, pencils, chakkar and sparklers. A green logo as well as a Quick Response (QR) coding system has been developed for the differentiation of green crackers from conventional crackers.

3. India to shift to BS VI vehicular emission norms from BS IV by April 2020: India will shift to Bharat Stage Six (BS VI) vehicular emission norms from BS IV by April 2020 in order to curb vehicular pollution. This announcement was made by the Environment and Forest Minister Mr Prakash Javadekar in New Delhi. BS6-compliant vehicles will be available in Delhi in April 2020 and BS6 petrol/diesel is already available in Delhi/NCR.
Note: Bharat stage Emission Standards (BSES) are emission standards instituted by the Government of India to regulate the output of air pollutants from internal combustion engines and Spark-ignition engines equipment, including motor vehicles. The standards and the timeline for implementation are set by the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC).

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

1. Anumula Gitesh Sarma appointed as the next High Commissioner of India to Australia: The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) of Government of India notified that Mr Anumula Gitesh Sarma was appointed as the next High Commissioner of India to Australia. He is an Indian Foreign Service (IFS) Officer of the 1986 batch. He succeeds Dr. Ajay M. Gondane.
Note: Australia Capital: Canberra; Currency: Australian dollar

2. New book documenting Gandhi’s legacy launched in South Africa: A new book titled “150 Years of Celebrating the Mahatma the South African Legacy”, by Fakir Hassen launched in Johannesburg, South Africa. This book released on the occasion of Mahatma Gandhi’s 150th birth anniversary. The book chronicles commemorations of Gandhi’s activities, including his birth and death anniversaries & his visit in South Africa, which was stifled by the apartheid-era minority white government and revived after former president Nelson Mandela.
Note: Capitals of South Africa: Cape Town, Pretoria, Bloemfontein; Currency: Rand

3. World Habitat day: October 7: The World Habitat Day was observed every year on first Monday in October all over the world. This year it was observed on October 7, 2019 with the theme “Frontier Technologies as an innovative tool to transform waste to wealth”. The aim of this day is to reflect on the state of cities and towns and the basic human right to adequate shelter. The theme for 2019 aims to promote the contribution of innovative frontier technologies such as automation, robotics, electric vehicles, renewable energy technology and artificial intelligence (AI) to sustainable waste management to achieve Sustainable Development Goal 11: inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable cities. In 1985 United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) declared the first Monday of October as World Habitat Day through Resolution 40/202. It was first celebrated in 1986.

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

1. Christine Wolf clinches Hero Indian Women’s Open golf title: Austria’s Christine Wolf has won the Hero Women’s Indian Open at Gurugram, Haryana. It was Christine’s first title after six years on the Ladies European Tour. Norway’s Mariaane Skarpnord finished as runner-up while England’s Meghan MacLaren finished third in the competition. Among the Indian players, Anika Varma finished at 5th position while Tvesa Malik was at 6th position.

2. Harmanpreet Kaur becomes first Indian to play 100 T20Is: Indian women cricketer Harmanpreet Kaur became the first Indian to play 100 T20 International matches. She achieves this feat in the sixth T20I against South Africa in Surat. Harmanpreet Kaur is among 10 female players who have reached the three-figure mark in terms of appearances. New Zealand’s Suzie Bates and Australia’s Ellyse Perry top the list with 111 appearances. Overall, Harmanpreet has two more appearances in T20Is than MS Dhoni and Rohit Sharma, who have played the highest number of matches for India in men’s cricket.

3. Sumit Nagal achieved a career-best ranking of 129 in ATP men’s singles: Indian tennis player Sumit Nagal, aged 22, from Haryana achieved a career-best ranking of 129 in the latest Association of Tennis Professional (ATP) men’s singles rankings 2019. He moved up six places from 135. The first place was held by Novak Djokovic (Serbia), followed by Rafael Nadal (Spain) and Roger Federer (Switzerland). In the doubles ranking, Juan Sebastian Cabal & Rober Farah of Colombia held the top spot followed by Horacio Zeballos of Argentina (3) and Nicolas Mahut (4) of France.

4. 17th IAAF World Athletics Championships For 2019 Held In Doha, Qatar: The 17th Edition of the IAAF World Athletics Championships for 2019 was held at Khalifa International Stadium, Doha, Qatar from September 27-October 6, 2019. The biennial event was organized by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) and Qatar Athletics Federation. It was the first edition of the competition under its rebranded name, having previously been known as the World Championships in Athletics. Mascot: The event mascot was “Falah”, an anthropomorphic falcon dressed in athletic gear in the maroon colour of the flag of Qatar. The 18th edition will be held in Eugene, Oregon, United States in 2021.
Medal tally: Top 3 countries
Rank
Country
Gold
Silver
Bronze
Total
1
United States
14
11
4
29
2
Kenya
5
2
4
11
3
Jamaica
3
5
4
12

Indian Performance: 27 athletes from India represented in the championships.
Annu Rani became the first Indian to reach the finals of the women’s javelin throw event in the World Championships in Doha. She threw the javelin 62.43m in her second attempt and emerged as the fifth-best performer of the qualification round breaking her previous record of 62.34m. But she missed out the qualification for 2020 olympics.
India’s Avinash Sable qualified for Tokyo Olympics in men’s 3000m steeplechase event by finishing it in 8 minute 21.37 seconds. Olympics qualifying standard was 8:22.00.
Indian team comprising of Muhammed Anas, VK Vismaya, Nirmal Noah and Jisna Mathew, finished 7th in the finals of 4*400m mixed relay and qualified for the 2020 Tokyo olympics.
MP Jabir qualified for the 400m hurdles semifinals at the World Athletics Championship. With this, he became the second Indian male hurdler to reach the semifinals after Joseph Abraham (2007 Osaka World Championships).

BANKING AND FINANCE

1. State Bank launches debit card with EMI facility on POS: In order to provide a superior and affordable shopping experience to its customers, Indian multinational, public sector bank, the State Bank of India (SBI) has launched the “Debit Card EMI facility” for its existing customers. Under this service, the consumer can opt for an EMI (equated monthly installment) period ranging from 6 months to 18 months. iv. SBI debit card facility is available for those with good credit history. To know your eligibility, customers need to type DCEMI and send an SMS (short message service) to 567676 from registered mobile number.
Note: SBI Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra; Chairman: Rajnish Kumar

2. Reliance Nippon Life AMC to be rebranded Nippon India Mutual Fund: The largest Japanese life insurance company, Nippon Life Insurance has renamed Reliance Nippon Life Asset Management (RNAM) as Nippon India Mutual Fund (NIMF) after acquiring 75 % stake in RNAM from Reliance Capital for around Rs 6,000 crore. With the help of a 130 year old Nippon Life’s international network, it will be helpful in expanding the company in the tier-II and -III cities to offer a range of products suited to the investors’ need on the debt side of the mutual fund industry. NIMF runs as an advisor for India focused equity and fixed income funds in Japan (launched by Nissay Asset Management), Korea (launched by Samsung Asset Management) and in Thailand (launched by BBL Asset Management) & controls offshore funds through its subsidiaries in Singapore and Mauritius, and also has a representative office in Dubai, thereby, catering to investors across Asia, West Asia, the UK, the US, and Europe.
Note: Nippon Life Insurance Headquarters: Osaka, Japan; President: Hiroshi Shimizu

AWARDS & HONOURS

1. 2019 Nobel Prize in Medicine awarded jointly to three-person: William G Kaelin Jr, Peter J Ratcliffe and Gregg L Semenza are jointly awarded 2019 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for discovering how cells sense and adapt to oxygen availability. This was announced by the Nobel Assembly at the Karolinska Institute, Sweden. The scientists identified molecular machinery that regulates the activity of genes in response to varying levels of oxygen. This discovery will help to form new strategies to fight anemia, cancer and several other diseases.
About Nobel Prize:
Nobel Prize is a set of annual international awards bestowed for outstanding work in the fields of physics, chemistry, physiology or medicine, literature, economics, and the promotion of peace.

DEFENCE

1. 10th edition of Indo Maldives joint exercise begin at Pune: The 10th edition of the joint exercise between India and Maldives named Ekuverin for the year 2019 begun at Aundh Military Station in Pune, Maharashtra. This 14 day joint exercise between Indian Army (IA) and Maldives National Defence Forces will be conducted till October 20, 2019. Under the United Nations (UN) mandate, the exercise focuses to enhance interoperability between the two nations in carrying out counter insurgency and counter-terrorism operations in a semi-urban environment while sharing best practices. Previous edition: The previous/9th edition of the exercise was conducted at Northern Area Headquarter, Lhaviyani Atoll, Maalifushi of Maldives in 2018.
Note: Maldives Capital: Malé; Currency: Maldivian rufiyaa.

2. Indian Army’s first mountain combat exercise ‘Him Vijay’ 2019 begun in Arunachal Pradesh: The Indian Army’s first and biggest mountain combat exercise “Him Vijay” for the year 2019 begun at Arunachal Pradesh. It is an important exercise for validating the operational concepts of the newly raised Integrated Battle Groups (IBGs) to meet the requirements of modern warfare. The exercise has two phases, where the first phase will be conducted from October 7-10, 2019 and the second phase will be conducted from October 20-24, 2019. The key focus of the exercise is to test mobility, communication and coordination of fast-moving troops in difficult terrain.

OBITUARIES

1. Grammy awardee, Drummer Ginger Baker passed away: English drummer Peter Edward familiarly known as Ginger Baker and co-founder of the rock band “Cream” passed away at the age of 80 in England due to old age ailments. Born on August 19, 1939 in London, England Ginger Baker’s music career spanned for 6 decades and emerged as the first superstar percussionist. He won the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 2006. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of fame in 1993 as a member of ‘Cream’. He launched a band in 1970 named band Air Force with his last Long Playings (LPs) in 2014 called “why?”. He was also credited as number three on Rolling Stones’ 100 Greatest Drummers of All Time published in 2006.

Sunday, October 6, 2019

Daily GK Updates - 6th October, 2019


NATIONAL UPDATES:

1. Dr Harsh Vardhan Launched FSSAI’s ‘Trans-Fat Free’ Logo In New Delhi: The union health & family welfare minister shri Harsh Vardhan launched “Trans Fat Free” logo of Food Safety & Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) during the 8th International Chefs’ Conference of 2019 (ICC VIII) held in New Delhi. The logo was launched to boost the ‘Eat Right Movement’ of FSSAI. Shri Harsh Vardhan also released a slogan ‘Chefs 4 Trans Fat Free’ at the event, in which more than 1000 chefs pledged to use trans-fat free oils in their recipes and also work together to help achieve govt’s plan to eliminate trans-fat by 2022 having the motto ‘India@75; Freedom from Trans Fats’.
Note: FSSAI Founded: August 2011; Headquarter: New Delhi; Chairperson: Rita Teotia; Chief Executive Officer (CEO): Pawan Kumar Agarwal.

2. NITI Aayog’s AIM and UNDP India jointly launched ‘Youth Co: Lab’ for youth entrepreneurship & innovation: The Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) of NITI Aayog (National Institute for Transforming India) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) India of United Nations Sustainable Development Framework (UNSDF) launched a youth lab programme, ‘Youth Co:Lab’ by signing a Letter of Intent (LoI) in-order to  empower innovation and social entrepreneurship to the youths of India in New Delhi.  By this initiative entrepreneurs and innovators will connect with govt, mentors, incubators and other investors to gain entrepreneurial skills. The first phase of Youth Co:Lab will focus on six SDGs:
SDG 5 (Gender Equality)
SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)
SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)
SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth)
SDG 12 (Sustainable Consumption and Production)
SDG 13 (Climate Action)

3. Global Summit on ‘Spirituality for Unity, Peace and Prosperity’ held in Mount Abu, Rajasthan: The Vice President of India, Shri M. Venkaiah Naidu inaugurated the Global Conference-cum- expo on ‘Spirituality for Unity, Peace and Prosperity’ organized by Prajapita Brahma Kumaris Ishwariya Vishwa Vidyalaya at the Shantivan Campus in Mount Abu, Rajasthan. It promoted the connection between one’s consciousness, thoughts and action and their impact on the world. The delegates from across 140 countries had participated in the event.

4. India’s first e-waste clinic to be set up in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh: The first e-waste clinic of India will be set up in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. Bhopal Municipal Corporation (BMC) and the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) have tied up to set up the clinic. i. It will be formed in compliance with the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016. The electronic waste will be collected door-to-door or can be deposited directly at the clinic in exchange for a fee. Initially, it will be launched as a three-month pilot project and would be implemented in India, if successful.

5. India’s 1st plant to produce diesel from plastic waste opened in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh: India’s 1st plant to produce diesel from plastic waste in Mathura district of Uttar Pradesh has been soft-launched by Mathura MP (Member of Parliament) Hema Malini with the aim to fulfill Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s dream of a Swachh Bharat Mission. The plant, working on a full scale at the Mathura Municipal Corporation (MMC), built on a public-private partnership (P-P-P) model for which the MMC has signed a contract of Rs 9.5 crore with Paterson Energy Private Limited, Chennai, and Tamil Nadu. The specialty of this plant will be that 6 tons of plastic will be used to make diesel every day.

6. 50th IFFI for 2019 to be held in Goa: Information and Broadcasting Minister Mr. Prakash Javadekar notified that the 50th, the Golden Jubilee edition of the International Film Festival of India (IFFI) 2019 will be held in Goa from November 20-28, 2019 with Russia as the partner country. For the first time, films with audio deion will be screened for the visually impaired. More than 200 best films from 76 countries, 26 feature films and 15 non-feature films in the Indian Panorama section will be screened. 12 prominent films in different languages which have completed 50 years in 2019, will also be showcased. The feature film jury was headed by filmmaker and screenwriter Priyadarshan and the non-feature jury was headed by documentary filmmaker Rajendra Janglay.

7. National Wildlife Week: October 2 to 8: The Wildlife Week is being celebrated all over India from 2nd -8th October 2019 with the aim of protecting Indian wildlife species from extinction. The theme for the year 2019 is “Life below Water: For People And Planet” which aimed at preservation of underwater fauna and flora. The Wildlife week, organized by National Board of Wildlife since its establishment in 1972, was first celebrated in the year 1972.

8. Punjab govt has appointed justice Vinod kumar sharma as its lokpal: The Punjab government has appointed retired Justice Vinod Kumar Sharma as Lokpal. He succeeds Justice Satish Kumar Mittal, who resigned from the post in April 2018 and became the chairman of Haryana Human Rights Commission. In 2010, Sharma moved to the Madras High Court after served as Punjab and Haryana high court judge from March 22, 2006 to October 26, 2010. He retired as a judge of Madras High Court in May 2013.
Note: A Lokpal is an anti-corruption authority or body of ombudsman who represents the public interest in the Republic of India. The current Chairperson of Lokpal is Pinaki Chandra Ghose.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

1. India-Bangladesh Signs 7 MoUs during Official Visit of Bangladesh PM Sheikh Hasina to India: Prime Minister of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Sheikh Hasina was on an official visit to India at the invitation of Shri Narendra Modi, Prime Minister of the Republic of India. She was also invited as the Chief Guest at the India Economic Summit organized by the World Economic Forum in New Delhi. Both the nations exchanged 7 bilateral MoUs/ Agreements in various fields.

2. 20th annual national conference Medrecon 2020 to be held in Kochi, Kerala: The 20th annual national conference on health informatics Medrecon 2020 will be held in Kochi, Kerala on February 7- 8, 2020 under the theme ‘Value of Data in Health Care Ecosystem’. It will be jointly organised by the Health Informatics and Information Management Association (HIIMA), Kerala, and the Health Records Association of India (HERAI). Over 700 delegates from the healthcare sector in India and abroad will participate in the event. Lorraine Fernandes, president of the International Federation of Health Information Management Associations (IFHIMA) in the US will be the keynote speaker.

3. 5th World Parliament of science, religion and philosophy 2019 held in Pune, Maharashtra: A 3-day event of 5th World Parliament of Science, Religion and Philosophy 2019 with the theme of ‘Role of Science, Religion and Philosophy for World Peace and well-being of Mankind’ organised by MIT (Maharashtra Institute of Technology) World Peace University in association with World Peace Centre, Alandi, MAEER’s MIT Group of institutions and MIT ADT University ,was held at the world’s largest dome philosopher Saint Dnyaneshwara World Peace Prayer Hall, Loni Kalbhor in Pune, Maharashtra. The primary objective of the event was to create and promote interfaith and inter-religious movement for World Peace.

4. 14th Indo – Mongolian joint military training exercise, the 2019 Nomadic Elephant-XIV begun in Himachal: The 14th edition of the Indo- Mongolian joint military training exercise Nomadic Elephant-XIV for the year 2019, has begun at Bakloh in Himachal Pradesh. This 14-day exercise will continue till October 18, 2019. The aim of the exercise is to train both the armies in counter terrorism and counter insurgency (counter revolt) operations thus enhancing defence cooperation. The Indian Army is represented by battalion of Rajputana rifles while the Mongolian Army is represented by elite 084 airborne Special task battalion.

5. UNESCO appoints Mexican actress Yalitza Aparicio as goodwill ambassador for indigenous people: A specialized agency of the United Nations, UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) has appointed Mexican actress Yalitza Aparicio as its goodwill ambassador for indigenous people. The 25-year-old actress made history as the first indigenous performer nominated for a best actress honor at the Academy Awards this year for her performance in the film “Roma”. She will promote initiatives that claim indigenous peoples rights and that promote greater social awareness on the subject. In addition, she will help the UNESCO by preserving their cultural heritage and environment knowledge and fighting for equal access to education.
About UNESCO Formation: 4 November 1945; Headquarter: Paris, France; Director-General:  Audrey Azoulay

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

1. Novak Djokovic won first Japan Open title in Tokyo: World number one Novak Djokovic won his first Japan Open title and the 76th of his career by defeating Australian John Millman in the final in Tokyo. It was a triumphant return to the tour for Djokovic, who had withdrawn from the U.S. Open in the fourth round due to a shoulder injury. It was the 10th time Novak Djokovic had won a title on his tournament debut. Djokovic has already qualified for next month’s season-ending ATP Finals in London.

2. Naomi Osaka and Dominic Thiem won 2019 China Open Tennis Title: Naomi Osaka won the china open tennis tournament by defeating world number one Ashleigh Barty of Australia on 6th October 2019. This was the third title of 2019 for Osaka and fifth in her short career.
List of winners are:
Men’s Single Title: Dominic Thiem (Austria)
Women’s Single Title: Naomi Osaka (Japan)
Men’s double: Ivan Dodig (Croatia) and Filip Polášek (Slovakia)
Women’s double: Sofia Kenin (United States) and Bethanie Mattek-Sands (United States)

3. Italian former professional footballer, Claudio Marchisio announces retirement: Italian former professional footballer & Juventus midfielder, Claudio Marchisio (33) has announced his retirement from football following persistent knee injuries.Key points: Nicknamed ‘Il Principino – the little prince”, Marchisio has joined Juventus at the age of just seven & played almost 400 matches. Marchisio won 55 caps for Italy & was also took part at UEFA (Union of European Football Associations) Euro 2012, winning a runners-up medal, and at the 2013 FIFA (FĂ©dĂ©ration Internationale de Football Association) Confederations Cup, where he won a third-place medal.

4. 10th Asian Age Group Championships for 2019 held in Bengaluru, Karnataka: The 10th Asian Age Group Championships (AAGC) for 2019 was held in Bengaluru. It was organised by the Swimming Federation of India (SFI) through the Asia Amateur Swimming Federation (AASF). It was the first time India hosted the international Championship in swimming, diving, water polo and in Artistic swimming events. India finished with a total medal tally of 64 medals (20 gold, 24 silver and 20 bronze). It stood at the 4 spot in Swimming event and second spot in the diving event.

AWARDS AND HONOURS

1. Bhumi Pednekar wins Face of Asia award at Busan International Film Festival: Indian Actor Bhumi Pednekar has been awarded the Face of Asia award the 24th Busan International Film Festival (BIFF). Bhumi’s upcoming film “Dolly Kitty Aur Woh Chamakte Sitaare”, which features her alongside Konkona Sen, had its world premiere at BIFF

2. Shanti Raghavan & Dipesh Sutariya felicitated with 10th India Social Entrepreneur of the Year Award for 2019: Hardeep Singh Puri, Minister of State (IC) of Civil Aviation, Housing and Urban Affairs and Minister of State of Commerce and Industry of India presented the 10th Edition of India Social Entrepreneur of the Year Award 2019 to Shanti Raghavan & Dipesh Sutariya of EnAble India alongside the 33rd India Economic Summit for 2019 in New Delhi for building an ecosystem of skilling, employment and entrepreneurship for persons with disabilities (PwDs).

3. Greta Thunberg & Divina Maloum to receive the 15th International Children’s Peace Prize for 2019: The international organisation for the defence of children’s rights KidsRights Foundation will felicitate Sweden’s climate activist Greta Thunberg, aged 16, and peace campaigner Cameroon’s Divina Maloum, aged 14, with the 15th International Children’s Peace Prize for 2019 on November 20, 2019 at a ceremony in The Hague, Netherlands on World Children’s Day.
About the prize: The International Children’s Peace Prize worth €100,000 or $123,000 is awarded annually to a child who fights courageously for children’s rights. The prize was launched by KidsRights during the 2005 World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates at the Capitol in Rome, chaired by Mikhail Gorbachev. Since then, the prize has been presented every year by a Nobel Peace Laureate. The International Children’s Peace Prize is an initiative of Marc Dullaert, Chairman and Founder of the KidsRights Foundation.

OBITUARIES

1. American actress, singer, and model, Diahann Carroll passes away: American actress, singer, and model, Diahann Carroll, who won a Golden Globe and Tony awards and was nominated for an Oscar, has passed away in Los Angeles, US (United States) due to cancer. Born on 17 July 1935, The Bronx, New York, United States, Carroll was the recipient of Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in A Television Series in 1968. She was also the first black woman to win the Tony Award for best actress for her role in the Broadway musical No Strings.

Saturday, October 5, 2019

Daily GK Updates - 5th October, 2019


NATIONAL UPDATES:

1. Goa Maritime Conclave 2019 inaugurated: The Goa Maritime Conclave (GMC)-2019 was inaugurated by the National Security Advisor, Shri Ajit Kumar Doval, at Goa. This conclave was conducted by the Naval War College. The subjects of the conclave are Opportunities and Challenges in the Indian Ocean Region, Forging Common Maritime Priorities, Regional Constructs and Strategies in the region. The theme for the conclave is “Common Maritime Priorities in IOR and need for Regional Maritime Strategy”. The sub-theme for the first session was “Opportunities and Challenges in IOR”.

2. Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh launches ‘YSR Vahana Mitra’: Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy launched the “YSR Vahana Mitra scheme” in Eluru, Andhra Pradesh. Under this scheme, the government will provide Rs 10,000 allowance to self-employed drivers of autos, taxis and taxi cabs. The amount of Rs 10,000 is for the recurring expenses like insurance and maintenance of the vehicle to procure fitness certificate. The allowance of Rs 10,000 would be given every year and the amount will be credited into the bank accounts directly.
Note: Andhra Pradesh: Amaravati; Governor: Biswa Bhusan Harichandan.

3. Govt launches portal for monitoring coal supply to power plants: The government has launched ‘PRAKASH’ (Power Rail Koyla Availability through Supply Harmony) portal for better coordination among the ministries of power, coal and Indian Railways for coal supply to power plants. The Prakash portal will enable all stakeholders to monitor coal right from mines to transportation. This is a laudable project in ensuring adequate availability optimum utilisation of coal at thermal power plants. The Portal is designed to help in mapping and monitoring the entire coal supply chain for power plants.

4. Kochi to host national health informatics meet in 2020: The 20th National Health Informatics conference will be held in Kochi on February 7 and 8 next year. The conference will be jointly organised by the Health Informatics and Information Management Association (HIIMA), Kerala, and the Health Records Association of India (HERAI). The theme of the conference – Medrecon 2020 – is ‘Value of Data in Health Care Ecosystem’.

5. President Kovind appoints Chief Justices to 7 high courts: President Ramnath Kovind appoints Chief Justices to seven high courts. Those chief justices have been appointed to Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana, Guwahati, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh and Sikkim High Courts.

High court 
Name 
Himachal Pradesh High Court
Lingappa Narayana Swamy
Punjab and Haryana High Court
Ravi ShankerJha
Rajasthan High Court
Indrajit Mohanty
Andhra Pradesh High Court
J.K. Maheshwari
Kerala High Court
S. Manikumar
Sikkim High Court
Arup K. Goswami
Guwahati High Court
Ajai Lamba

Four of the new Chief Justices would fill the vacancies left by Justices V. Ramasubramanian, Krishna Murari, S. Ravindra Bhat and Hrishikesh Roy, who were elevated to the Supreme Court recently from the Himachal Pradesh, Punjab and Haryana, Rajasthan, and Kerala High Courts, respectively.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

1. World Teachers’ Day: 5 October: World Teachers’ Day or International Teachers’ Days is celebrated on October 5. The aim of World Teacher’s Day is to acknowledge the significant role of educators across the world. This year’s theme: ‘Young Teachers: The future of the Profession’. It is being held annually since 1994 to commemorates the anniversary of the adoption of the 1966 ILO/UNESCO Recommendation concerning the Status of Teachers. World Teachers’ Day is co-convened in partnership with UNICEF, UNDP, the International Labour Organization, and Education International.

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

1. Avinash Sable qualifies for Tokyo Olympics in men's 3,000 m steeplechase event: India's Avinash Sable has qualified for Tokyo Olympics in men's 3,000-metre steeplechase event by shattering his own national record at the World Championships in Doha. Avinash clocked 8 minutes 21.37 seconds to breach the Olympics qualifying standard of 8 minutes 22 seconds. He also bettered his own national record of 8 minute and 25.23 seconds. The 25-year-old Avinash is from Mandwa in Maharashtra.

2. Ravindra Jadeja becomes second fastest Indian to 200 wickets in Test cricket: Jadeja became the second Indian bowler to take the fastest 200 wickets in Test cricket. Jadeja achieved the feat when he dismissed centurion Dean Elgar (160) during South Africa's first innings on the third day, in reply to India's 502 for 7 declared. R Ashwin is the fastest Indian bowler to take 200 wickets in Tests cricket. He took 200 wickets in 37 Tests. Whereas, Jadeja took 44 Tests to reach the milestone. Former India spinners Harbhajan Singh and Anil Kumble needed 46 and 47 matches respectively to reach the milestone.

3. Vijay Patil elected President of Mumbai Cricket Association: Vijay Patil has been elected the president of Mumbai Cricket Association (MCA), while Sanjay Naik and Amol Kale were elected as secretary and vice-president respectively. Vijay Patil is the son of former Governor of Bihar Dr DY Patil.

BANKING AND FINANCE

1. HP Chief Minister Jai Ram Thakur launched the Pragati Rath of the HDFC bank: Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Jai Ram Thakur launched the Pragati Rath of the HDFC bank. Pragati Rath will provide financial and digital literacy to the people during a month-long initiative by moving to different parts of Himachal Pradesh. During the launching occasion, the bank provided a cheque Rs.1 crore to the Chief Minister’s Relief Fund. The bank has also announced that it is to launch the Sustainable Livelihood Initiative in the State.
Note: Himanchal Pradesh Capital: Shimla; Governor: Bandaru Dattatraya.

2. Uco Bank launches 3 new digital products: UCO Bank has launched three new digital products called, UCash, Digilocker and an app in Kolkata, West Bengal. These new products were launched by the bank's managing director and CEO, A K Goel. UCash enables customers to withdraw money from ATMs through mobile banking without using a debit card. Digilocker aims to eliminate the use of physical documents and enables sharing of verified electronic documents. The third product, the new mobile app, integrates four existing apps of the bank- UCO Mbanking, UCO UPI, UCO Mpassbook and UCO Secure- in a single interface.
Note: UCO Bank MD & CEO: Atul Kumar Goel; Headquarters: Kolkata, West Bengal

OBITUARIES

1. Centenarian philatelist Krishna Kadekodi passes away: Centenarian philatelist and coin collector Krishna Gopalkrishna Kadekodi passed away. He was 102. He started his career as a revenue inspector and retired as a special deputy commissioner at the Regional Commissioner’s Office in Belagavi. He was the first tahsildar of Panaji after the liberation of Goa from Portuguese occupation. He was popular not only in India but also aborad for his hobby of collecting stamps, coins and antiques. His collection includes a coloured stamp of Queen Victoria issued in 1854.

2. Farook Khan, an Indian-origin journalist in South Africa passes away: Farook Khan, an Indian-origin journalist in South Africa passed away. He hailed from Maharashtra. He had started the Miss India South Africa Pageant as part of the Miss India Worldwide Pageant.

3. Bangladesh, Buddhist leader Satyapriya Mohathero passes away: The second highest Buddhist leader of Bangladesh and head of Sima Bihar of Ramu, Satyapriya Mohathero passed away in Dhaka, Bangladesh. He was awarded the second-highest civilian award of Bangladesh Ekushey Padak in 2015 for social work. The Ramu monastery had provided shelter to a large number of people during the Liberation War of Bangladesh 1971 in the face of Pakistani atrocities.