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Saturday, November 6, 2021

Daily GK Update- 6th Nov, 2021

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. PM Modi launch “One Sun, One World, One Grid” initiative: Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his British counterpart Boris Johnson jointly launched the ‘One Sun, One World, One Grid’ (OSOWOG) initiative at the COP 26 Climate Meet in Glasgow. This project is about setting a ‘trans-national electricity grid to supply solar power across the world.

About OSOWOG: The vision behind OSOWOG is ‘The Sun Never Sets. It is a constant at some geographical location, across the globe, at any given point of time. This is the most ambitious scheme undertaken by India and is significant in terms of economic benefits. It has been taken up under the technical assistance program of the World Bank. This plan will also leverage the International Solar Alliance (ISA). Key points:

(1) On the occasion, he also announced that India’s space agency, ISRO will provide a calculator to the world soon, that can measure the solar energy potential of any region.

(2) ‘One Sun, One World, One Grid’ (OSOWOG) solution will be used to tackle the challenge of solar power.

(3) Earth’s atmosphere receives enough sunlight in one hour, that can be used to power the electricity needed of every human on earth for a year.

(4) However, solar energy is only available during the day. Another challenge is that it is dependent on weather conditions.

 

2. Amit Shah launches ‘Ayushman CAPF’ health card: Union Home Minister Amit Shah has announced that the Central government has extended the benefits of the “Ayushman CAPF healthcare scheme” to the personnel of all Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs). The scheme was launched in line with the commitment of the Modi govt to ensure healthcare facilities of CAPF personnel so that they can discharge their duties with full concentration. Under this scheme, CAPF personnel & their families would be able to avail cashless in-patient and out-patient healthcare facilities across the hospitals that come under Ayushman Bharat PM-JAY.

Who are covered under the scheme: It covers all Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) officials & serving personnel as well as their dependents from seven forces namely, Border Security Forces (BSF), Assam Rifles, Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) and National Security Guard (NSG).

 

3. Niti Aayog, World Bank ready electric vehicles financing push: NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) Aayog and the World Bank (WB) are working together to facilitate a program for faster and easier financing of electric vehicles (EVs). NITI Aayog and World Bank are setting up a $300-million ‘first loss risk sharing instrument’, with the State Bank of India (SBI) as its program manager. The current rate of interest for electric two-wheelers & electric 3 Wheelers, which is in the range of 20-25 per cent is expected to be reduced to 10-12 per cent.

Note: World Bank Founded: July 1944; World Bank Headquarters: Washington DC, USA; World Bank President: David R. Malpass.

 

4. GoI form empowered group of secretaries under Cabinet secretary to review implementation of PM GatiShakti: Centre has constituted an Empowered Group of Secretaries (EGoS) to review and monitor the mechanism for the development and implementation of the PM Gati Shakti National Master Plan (NMP). The Cabinet Secretary will be the Chairperson of 20-member EGoS. Head of Logistics Division will be the Member and Convenor. The Logistics Division will act as Secretariat to the EGoS for its Terms of Reference (ToRs).

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. US lawmaker introduces Bill to declare Diwali a national holiday: United States lawmakers led by Congresswoman Carolyn B Maloney from New York, introduced a bill to declare Diwali a national holiday in the country. The lawmaker announced the Deepavali Day Act in the House of Representatives. The historic legislation is being supported by a number of lawmakers including Indian-American Representative Raja Krishnamoorthi. Meanwhile, Krishnamoorthi also introduced a resolution in the US Congress to recognise the religious and historical significance of the festival of lights.

Note: United States Capital: Washington, DC; United States President: Joe Biden; United States Currency: United States Dollar.

 

2. International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict: 6th November: The International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict is an international day observed annually on November 6. On 5 November 2001, the UN General Assembly declared 6 November of each year as the International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict. At the time of war, it affects the ecosystem such as water supply is poisoned, the forest is burnt, animals being killed, etc. Though humanity has always counted its war casualties in terms of dead and wounded soldiers and civilians, destroyed cities and livelihoods, the environment has often remained the unpublicized victim of war. Water wells have been polluted, crops torched, forests cut down, soils poisoned, and animals killed to gain military advantage.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Unmukt Chand becomes the 1st Indian male to sign up for BBL: Unmukt Chand has become the first Indian male cricketer to sign up for the Big Bash League as he is set to feature in the Melbourne Renegades side in the upcoming edition. The 28-year-old, who led India to the Under-19 World Cup title in 2012, has represented India A, apart from featuring in teams like Delhi Daredevils, Mumbai Indians, and Rajasthan Royals in the IPL. He announced his retirement from Indian cricket in August this year stating that he would explore ‘better opportunities from around the world’.

Chand has now shifted his base to the United States of America (USA). He was recently named ‘Player of the Tournament as his side, Silicon Valley Strikers, won the Minor League Cricket (MCL) title. The right-handed batter will travel to Australia later this month and be available for the entire duration of the tournament.

 

2. Sports ministry upgrades three new facilities in Lucknow, Delhi and Chennai as KISCE: The Ministry of Sports has upgraded three existing sports facilities across the country as the Khelo India Sports Centres of Excellence (KISCE).

The three new centres are: (1) Guru Gobind Singh Sports College, Lucknow; (2) Chhatrasal Stadium, Delhi; (3) Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, Chennai

Now the total number of KISCEs in India has increased to 27 spread across 26 States and Union Territories.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. RBI issues revised PCA framework for banks: The RBI has issued a revised Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) framework for banks to enable supervisory intervention at “appropriate time” and also act as a tool for effective market discipline. Capital, asset quality and leverage will be the key areas for monitoring in the revised framework. The revised PCA framework will be effective from January 1, 2022. The framework was last revised in April 2017.

Objective of PCA: The objective of the PCA framework is to enable supervisory intervention at an appropriate time and require the supervised entity to initiate and implement remedial measures in a timely manner, so as to restore its financial health. The central bank also stressed that the PCA framework does not preclude the RBI from taking any other action as it deems fit at any time, in addition to the corrective actions prescribed. PCA framework is applicable only to commercial banks. Co-operative banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) are not covered under it. Key Points:

(1) The framework will apply to all banks operating in India, including foreign banks operating through branches or subsidiaries based on breach of risk thresholds of identified indicators.

(2) The framework also details conditions for exit from PCA and withdrawal of restrictions. If a bank is put under the PCA, several restrictions are placed on it.

(3) The restrictions are imposed on dividend distribution and remittance of profits, bringing in the capital (in the case of foreign banks), branch expansion, and capital expenditure.

 

2. RBI named Bandhan Bank as agency bank: The Reserve Bank of India has now appointed Bandhan Bank as an Agency Bank of the RBI to conduct government business. Bandhan Bank now joins several other private banks that have been empanelled as an Agency Bank of the RBI. Bandhan Bank will now be authorised to handle transactions related to GST, VAT and the collection of state taxes.

List of Banks recently appointed as Agency Bank of RBI: (1) South Indian bank; (2) Karnataka bank; (3) DCB Bank; (4) RBL Bank; (5) Dhanlaxmi Bank; (6) IndusInd Bank and (7) Bandhan Bank

 

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

 

1. Edelgive Hurun India Philanthropy List 2021: Hurun India and EdelGive have jointly released the Edelgive Hurun India Philanthropy List 2021. The list was topped by Azim Premji, the founder chairman of Wipro, with a donation of Rs 9,713 crore during fiscal 2020-21 which is around Rs 27 crore a day. HCL’s Shiv Nadar once again retained the second spot on the list with an annual donation of Rs 1,263 crore, marking a 59 per cent rise. Mukesh Ambani, the chairman of Reliance Industries, and his family occupied the third spot on the philanthropy list with an annual donation of Rs 577 crore.

Here is the top 5 Philanthropist in the list:

 

Rank

Person

Donation

1

Azim Premji

Rs 9,713 crore

2

Shiv Nadar

Rs 1,263 crore

3

Mukesh Ambani

Rs 577 crore

4

Kumar Mangalam Birla

Rs 377 crore

 

2. Arun Chawla named as Director-General of FICCI: Industry chamber Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) named Arun Chawla as its new director-general. He will assume charge with immediate effect. He joined FICCI in 2011 and is currently the deputy secretary-general of the chamber. He joined the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry in 2011 and is currently the deputy secretary-general of the chamber.

Note: FICCI Founded: 1927; FICCI Headquarters: New Delhi; FICCI President: Uday Shankar; FICCI Secretary General: Dilip Chenoy.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. South African author Damon Galgut wins Booker Prize: South African playwright and novelist, Damon Galgut has won the 2021 Booker Prize for “The Promise”, his third shortlisted novel which chronicles a family in his homeland from the late apartheid era through to Jacob Zuma’s presidency. Spanning several decades, the book shows the family’s growing disintegration as the country emerges into democracy. Mr. Galgut took the prize on his third time as a finalist, for a book the judges called a “tour de force.” He was previously shortlisted for “The Good Doctor” in 2003 and “In a Strange Room” in 2010, but lost both times.

Friday, November 5, 2021

Daily GK Update- 5th Nov, 2021

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. 5th edition of “Ganga Utsav 2021” concluded: The 5th edition of the three-day-long Ganga Utsav was organised from November 01 to 03, 2021 in virtual format. The “Ganga Utsav 2021 – The River Festival “not only celebrate the glory of the river Ganga but all the rivers of the country to promote the celebration of ‘Nadi Utsav’ (River Festival). The 2021 event has been organised under the leadership of the Union Minister for Jal Shakti, Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat. About the event:

(1) The annual event is organised by the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) jointly with the Ministry of Jal Shakti to mark the anniversary of the announcement of River Ganga as the ‘National River’ on November 04, 2008..

(2) The 2021 celebrations is the part of the 75 years of Independence and Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations.

(3) On the first day of the festival, the National Mission for Clean Ganga (NMCG) got registered in the Guinness Book of World Records for the highest number of photos of handwritten notes uploaded on Facebook in an hour.

 

2. Haryana Govt launched ‘Uttam Beej portal’: Chief Minister (CM) of Haryana, Manohar Lal Khattar has launched the ‘Uttam Beej portal’ which will benefit the farmers of Haryana by providing quality seeds with transparency. The portal will provide transparency in the seed production programme arranged by both the Government and private seed producing agencies and ensure the quality of certified seeds.

This seed portal has been linked with Meri Fasal Mera Byora Portal and Family Identity Card ID. Meri Fasal Mera Byora Portal offers particulars to all these farmers who’ve land or who’ve given their land on contract and should promote their crop. Farmers will now get good high-quality seeds, which can improve their manufacturing and revenue. Along with authorities businesses, non-public visa businesses will even should register.

Note: Haryana Capital: Chandigarh; Haryana Governor: Bandaru Dattatreya; Haryana Chief Minister: Manohar Lal Khattar.

 

3. National Tribal Dance Festival 2021 held in Chhattisgarh: Chhattisgarh has observed the annual 2nd National Tribal Dance Festival 2021 at Raipur’s Science College ground as a part of the tourism development plan of the state. It was inaugurated by the Chief Minister (CM) of Jharkhand Hemant Soren and CM of Chhattisgarh Bhupesh Baghel. This year’s event was clubbed with Chattisgarh’s Rajyotsava (state foundation day- November 1, 2021).

The festival will host artists belonging to diverse tribal communities from countries including Uzbekistan, Nigeria, Sri Lanka, Uganda, Syria, Mali, Palestine, and the Kingdom of Eswatini. The artists from tribal areas of Bastar, Dantewada, Koriya, Korba, Bilaspur, Gariabandh, Mainpur, Dhura, Dhamtari, Surguja and Jashpur in Chhattisgarh will represent their culture and traditions through their dance forms.

Note: Chhattisgarh Capital: Raipur; Chhattisgarh Governor: Anusuiya Uikey; Chhattisgarh Chief Minister: Bhupesh Baghel.

 

4. A book on Rani Laxmibai’s lawyer John Lang authored by Amit Ranjan: Amit Ranjan authored a book titled “John Lang: Wanderer of Hindoostan, Slanderer of Hindoostanee, Lawyer for the Ranee”. The book is about John Lang’s life, his exploits, and literary works. He was an Australian journalist and lawyer who settled in India in the 19th century. He fought many cases against the British and also represented Rani Laxmibai in her legal battle against the annexation of her kingdom of Jhansi by the East India Company (EIC).

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. WHO approves Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin for emergency use: Bharat Biotech’s Covaxin has got WHO approval as the technical advisory team has recommended the India-made vaccine for emergency use listing for 18 years and above. This marks a major victory for India’s journey in vaccination against Covid-19. Covaxin is a vaccine, completely ‘made in India’, by Hyderabad-based Bharat Biotech and the Indian Council of Medical Research. WHO has so far approved Covid-19 vaccines of Pfizer-BioNTech, AstraZeneca-SK Bio/Serum Institute of India, Johnson 7 Johnson – Janssen, Moderna, and Sinopharm for emergency use.

The emergency listing got delayed last month as the technical advisory group sought some additional clarification from Bharat Biotech for its final risk assessment. The technical advisory group met to take the final call, and Covaxin has been recommended for emergency use listing. Covaxin has demonstrated 77.8 per cent effectiveness against symptomatic COVID-19 and 65.2 per cent protection against the new Delta variant.

Note: WHO Established: 7 April 1948; WHO Director General: Dr Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus; WHO Headquarters: Geneva, Switzerland.

 

2. World Tsunami Awareness Day: 5th November: World Tsunami Awareness Day was observed across the world on 5 November. The day is celebrated to spread awareness among people across the world in matters related to the dangers of tsunami. In 2021, World Tsunami Awareness Day promotes “Sendai Seven Campaign,” target (f), which aims to ‘substantially enhance international cooperation to developing countries through adequate and sustainable support to complement their national actions for implementation of the present Framework by 2030.’

World Tsunami Day History: World Tsunami Day was first officially observed on 5 November 2016 After the announcement of the UN General assembly on 22 December 2015. The UN General Assembly called all the countries in international bodies to raise awareness about this natural disaster and share product ideas.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Indian GM P Iniyan won Rujna Zora chess tournament: Indian Grandmaster (GM) P Iniyan has won the 5th Rujna Zora chess tournament held at Serbia. International Master (IM) Makarian Rudik of Russia finished 2nd and another Indian Player V S Raaghul finished 3rd and IM S. Nitin placed 4th. P Iniyan is the 16th Indian Grand Master from Erode, Tamil Nadu. His current International Chess Federation (FIDE) ratings is 2556.

Note: International Chess Federation (FIDE) Founded: 1924 in Paris, France; International Chess Federation (FIDE) Headquarters: Lausanne, Switzerland; International Chess Federation (FIDE) President: Arkady Dvorkovich.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Axis Bank signed MoU with Indian Navy to offer ‘Power Salute’: Axis Bank signed an MoU with the Indian Navy to offer a defence service salary package under ‘’Power Salute’’ at New Delhi. Through the agreement, the bank will provide several benefits to all ranks of Indian Navy veterans and cadets. ICICI Bank also renewed its MoU with the Indian Army to offer enhanced benefits and new features through its ‘Defence Salary Account’ (DSA) to all serving as well as retired Army personnel. Major benefits included under “Power Salute” are an accidental cover up to INR 56 lakh, children education grants up to INR 8 lakh, total permanent disability cover up to INR 46 lakh, partial permanent disability cover of up to INR 46 lakh and air accidental cover of INR 1 crore, zero processing fee and 12 EMI (Equated Monthly Installment) waivers on the home loan.

Note: Axis Bank Founded: 3 December 1993; Axis Bank Headquarters: Mumbai; Axis Bank MD & CEO: Amitabh Chaudhary; Axis Bank Chairperson: Shri Rakesh Makhija.

 

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

 

1. IREDA launches ‘Whistle Blower’ portal: The Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency Ltd. (IREDA) has launched a ‘Whistle-blower Portal’ as a part of the celebration of ‘Vigilance Awareness Week 2021’. The portal was launched by Shri Pradip Kumar Das, Chairman & Managing Director (CMD), IREDA on November 02, 2021.

About the Whistle-blower Portal: The Whistle-blower Portal has been developed by the IT Team of the company and will help the IREDA employees to raise concerns related to fraud, corruption, abuse of power among other things. The IREDA is a PSU under the Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE) established as a Non-Banking Financial Institution.

Note: IREDA Headquarters location: New Delhi; IREDA Founded: 11 March 1987.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. National Sports Awards 2021 announced: The National Sports Awards for the year 2021 were announced by the Ministry of Youth Affairs & Sports. President of India Shri Ramnath Kovind will felicitate the awardees on November 13, 2021. The National Sports Awards are given every year to recognize and reward excellence in sports. Given below is the list of selected sportsperson who will receive these awards this year.

 

Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award 2021:

Name of the Sportsperson

Discipline

Neeraj Chopra

Athletics

Ravi Kumar

Wrestling

Lovlina Borgohain

Boxing

Sreejesh P.R

Hockey

Avani Lekhara

Para Shooting

Sumit Antil

Para Athletics

Pramod Bhagat

Para-Badminton

Krishna Nagar

Para-Badminton

Manish Narwal

Para Shooting

Mithali Raj

Cricket

Sunil Chhetri

Football

Manpreet Singh

Hockey

Arjuna Awards for outstanding performance in Sports and Games 2021:

Name of the Sportsperson

Discipline

Arpinder Singh

Athletics

SimranjitKaur

Boxing

Shikhar Dhawan

Cricket

Bhavani Devi Chadalavada Anandha Sundhararaman

Fencing

Monika

Hockey

VandanaKatariya

Hockey

SandeepNarwal

Kabaddi

HimaniUttamParab

Mallakhamb

Abhishek Verma

Shooting

Ankita Raina

Tennis

Deepak Punia

Wrestling

Dilpreet Singh

Hockey

Harman Preet Singh

Hockey

Rupinder Pal Singh

Hockey

Surender Kumar

Hockey

AmitRohidas

Hockey

BirendraLakra

Hockey

Sumit

Hockey

Nilakanta Sharma

Hockey

Hardik Singh

Hockey

Vivek Sagar Prasad

Hockey

Gurjant Singh

Hockey

Mandeep Singh

Hockey

Shamsher Singh

Hockey

Lalit Kumar Upadhyay

Hockey

Varun Kumar

Hockey

Simranjeet Singh

Hockey

YogeshKathuniya

Para Athletics

Nishad Kumar

Para Athletics

Praveen Kumar

Para Athletics

SuhashYathiraj

Para-Badminton

SinghrajAdhana

Para Shooting

Bhavina Patel

Para Table Tennis

Harvinder Singh

Para Archery

Sharad Kumar

Para Athletics

Dronacharya Award for outstanding coaches in Sports and Games 2021 (Life-Time Category):

Name of the Coach

Discipline

T. P. Ouseph

Athletics

SarkarTalwar

Cricket

Sarpal Singh

Hockey

Ashan Kumar

Kabaddi

Tapan Kumar Panigrahi

Swimming

Dronacharya Award for outstanding coaches in Sports and Games 2021 (Regular Category):

Name of the Coach

Discipline

Radhakrishnan Nair P

Athletics

SandhyaGurung

Boxing

PritamSiwach

Hockey

Jai PrakashNautiyal

Para Shooting

Subramanian Raman

Table Tennis

Dhyan Chand Award for Lifetime Achievement in Sports and Games 2021:

Name

Discipline

Lekha K.C.

Boxing

AbhijeetKunte

Chess

Davinder Singh Garcha

Hockey

Vikas Kumar

Kabaddi

Sajjan Singh

Wrestling

Rashtriya Khel Protsahan Puruskar 2021:

Category

Entity recommended for RashtriyaKhelProtsahanPuraskar, 2021

Identification and Nurturing of Budding and Young Talent

ManavRachna Educational Institution

Encouragement to sports through Corporate Social Responsibility

Indian Oil Corporation Limited

Maulana Abul Kalam Azad (MAKA) Trophy 2021:

Panjab University: Chandigarh.