Daily GK Update- 26th Feb, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. President Murmu Unveils Rajagopalachari Bust at Rashtrapati Bhavan: President Droupadi Murmu unveiled a bust of Chakravarti Rajagopalachari at Rashtrapati Bhavan, replacing the statue of British architect Edwin Lutyens, as part of the government’s effort to remove colonial-era symbols.The bust has been installed at the Grand Open Staircase near Ashok Mandap, opposite the statue of Mahatma Gandhi, highlighting India’s own leaders and traditions within the presidential estate.During the ‘Rajaji Utsav’, President Murmu emphasized Rajagopalachari’s role in India’s “mental decolonisation” and praised his contributions to law, politics, social reform, and literature, inspiring the vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.

 

2. NIPER signs MoU with private pharmaceutical company to advance pharmaceutical education: The National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER) signed an MoU with a private pharmaceutical company in New Delhi to strengthen pharmaceutical education and research in India, under the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers.During the event, Cohort 2 of AMRITVA (Alliance for Medicinal Research, Innovation, Translation and Value Acceleration) was launched to convert academic pharmaceutical research into market-oriented and entrepreneurial initiatives.

 

3. Jagat Prakash Nadda Launches Indigenous Td Vaccine at CRI Kasauli: Union Health Minister Jagat Prakash Nadda launched the indigenously manufactured Tetanus & Adult Diphtheria (Td) Vaccine at the Central Research Institute (CRI), Kasauli, Himachal Pradesh.The Td vaccine has been introduced under the Universal Immunisation Programme (UIP), with CRI set to supply 55 lakh doses by April 2026, and production expected to scale up in the coming years.CRI is the first government institute to manufacture vaccines under Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) standards, showcasing modernization of public sector vaccine units.The UIP, the world’s largest immunisation programme, currently provides 11 vaccines against 12 diseases, and aligns with WHO recommendations (2006, reaffirmed in 2017) to shift from Tetanus Toxoid (TT) to the Td vaccine.

 

4. Digital Bharat Nidhi and Andhra Pradesh Sign MoC for Fast-Track Implementation of Amended BharatNet Programme: A Memorandum of Cooperation (MoC) was signed between Digital Bharat Nidhi (DBN) under the Department of Telecommunications, Ministry of Communications, and the Government of Andhra Pradesh for faster implementation of the Amended BharatNet Programme (ABP) in the state.The agreement provides a collaborative framework where the Andhra Pradesh government will facilitate Right of Way (RoW), infrastructure access, and coordination support to ensure expedited rollout of the programme.The project will be funded primarily by DBN, along with state contributions, and the created digital network will be utilized to enhance socio-economic development across Andhra Pradesh.

 

5. Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan Inaugurates Tourism Leadership Summit-2026: Vice President C. P. Radhakrishnan inaugurated the Tourism Leadership Summit-2026, organised by the US-India Strategic Partnership Forum in New Delhi, highlighting tourism as a driver of economic growth and soft diplomacy.He emphasised that tourism is a major employment generator and stressed investment in skills, entrepreneurship, and women-led enterprises for inclusive and sustainable growth.The Vice President highlighted Tourism Vision 2029, aiming to develop at least one world-class tourist destination in every state, promoting sustainable practices, improved connectivity, and AI-driven solutions for better visitor experience.

 

6. MeitY Launches Blockchain India Challenge to Drive Permissioned Blockchain Solutions for Digital Governance: Shri S. Krishnan IAS, Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), launched the Blockchain India Challenge in New Delhi.Implemented by Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) with full support from MeitY, the national initiative invites visionary Indian startups to develop and pilot permissioned blockchain-based solutions tailored for government use cases.The challenge prioritizes regulatory control, security, trust, auditability, and tamper-proof records, aiming to solve real-world governance and service delivery challenges across multiple sectors.

 

7. India and GCC Launch Formal FTA Negotiations with Signing of Joint Statement in New Delhi: India and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) formally commenced negotiations for a comprehensive Free Trade Agreement (FTA) following the signing of a Joint Statement on 24 February 2026 in New Delhi.The agreement was signed by Shri Piyush Goyal, Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, and H.E. Jasem Mohamed Albudaiwi, Secretary General of the GCC, in the presence of high-level delegations from both sides.The FTA aims to inject greater predictability, certainty, and momentum into bilateral trade and investment ties, unlocking substantial untapped potential between India and one of its most strategic economic partners.

India and Kenya held their first-ever Joint Working Group (JWG) meeting on agriculture in virtual mode on 25 February 2026, marking a formal step toward deepening bilateral cooperation in the sector.The meeting focused on aligning priorities, addressing shared challenges, and exploring collaborative opportunities in agricultural research, market access, mechanization, capacity building, and training.Discussions underscored the mutual interest in leveraging each country’s strengths to enhance food security, productivity, and sustainable agricultural development.

 

8. Cabinet Approves ₹9,072 Crore Multitracking Railway Projects to Add 307 km Network Capacity Across Four States: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved three major multitracking railway projects on 24 February 2026 at a total cost of approximately ₹9,072 crore.The initiatives — Gondia–Jabalpur Doubling, Punarakh–Kiul 3rd & 4th line, and Gamharia–Chandil 3rd & 4th line — will expand Indian Railways' network by ~307 km across 8 districts in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, and Jharkhand.These capacity enhancements will decongest busy corridors, boost freight by 52 MTPA, connect ~5,407 villages (serving ~98 lakh people), improve passenger services, cut logistics costs, and deliver environmental benefits equivalent to planting 1 crore trees through reduced CO₂ emissions and oil imports.

 

9. Kaziranga National Park Emerges as Major Stronghold for Endangered Fishing Cat with 57 Individuals Recorded in First Scientific Survey: Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve has recorded at least 57 unique fishing cats (Prionailurus viverrinus) across more than 450 sq km, establishing it as one of the most significant freshwater habitats for this globally vulnerable and endangered species.The finding comes from India’s first scientific assessment of fishing cats in the Brahmaputra floodplains, conducted using “by-catch” camera-trap images originally collected for tiger monitoring.The study highlights Kaziranga’s critical role in conserving a lesser-known, wetland-specialized felid and provides a replicable baseline methodology for monitoring non-charismatic species. Conducted by: Tiger Cell of Kaziranga National Park in collaboration with Tiasa Adhya, scientist and founder of the Fishing Cat Project.Data source: Re-analysis of camera-trap images captured during the All India Tiger Estimation exercises. Approach: Utilized “by-catch” (incidental) captures of fishing cats to estimate minimum population size and assess relative abundance in the floodplain ecosystem.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Jean Todt Launches UN Global Road Safety Campaign ‘Make A Safety Statement’ in India: The UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy for Road Safety, Jean Todt, launched the UN-JCDecuax Global Campaign for Road Safety titled “Make A Safety Statement”, aimed at promoting simple daily measures like wearing seat belts and helmets, following speed limits, and avoiding mobile phone use while driving.The campaign supports the UN’s Second Decade of Action for Road Safety (2021–2030) to reduce road deaths by 50% by 2030.A new project, “Sustainable Financing for Road Safety in India: A Collaborative Approach,” supported by the UN Road Safety Fund and implemented with technical support from WHO, UNICEF, and UN ESCAP, was also launched to strengthen road safety systems and establish sustainable financing mechanisms in India.

 

2. Indian Mountaineers Summit Mount Aconcagua in Argentina: A six-member team from the Nehru Institute of Mountaineering (Uttarkashi) and the Jawahar Institute of Mountaineering & Winter Sports (Pahalgam) successfully summited Mount Aconcagua in Argentina.Defence Minister Rajnath Singh ceremonially flagged off the expedition on the 5th February.Mount Aconcagua is the highest peak in South America and the second-highest peak outside Asia, highlighting India’s growing excellence in international mountaineering.

 

3. Switzerland Announces Geneva as Host City for 2027 AI Impact Summit: Switzerland’s President Guy Parmelin announced that Geneva will host the AI Impact Summit 2027, emphasising the need for smaller nations to collaborate for fair and responsible AI governance.Switzerland will partner with the United Arab Emirates, the host of the 2028 AI Impact Summit, to ensure continuity and global cooperation in AI development.Since its inception in the United Kingdom (2023), the AI Impact Summit has been hosted by South Korea, France, and India, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi welcoming Switzerland as the fifth summit host.

 

4. 27 February – World NGO Day: World NGO Day is observed annually on 27 February to recognise and honour the role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in society.The day highlights the contribution of NGOs in areas such as human rights, education, health, environment, and social development.It was officially recognized in 2010 and first celebrated in 2014 to promote collaboration between NGOs and governments.

 

5. Bihar Assembly Passes Four Bills in 24 Minutes, Including Replacement of 1887 British-Era Civil Court Act: The Bihar Legislative Assembly passed four Bills by voice vote on Tuesday (likely 24 February 2026), completing the process in just 24 minutes.One key legislation replaces the colonial-era Bengal, Agra and Assam Civil Courts Act, 1887 with a modern, Bihar-specific Bihar Civil Courts Bill, 2026.The other three Bills amend recruitment commissions and municipal governance structures to enhance efficiency, inclusivity, transparency, and decentralisation in state administration.Grants greater powers to ward councillors and district board members in local bodies.Aims to increase transparency in the constitution of empowered standing committees of municipal bodies.Addresses concerns of discrimination, centralisation of power, and difficulty for certain categories of members to participate in meetings — moves toward greater decentralisation in line with constitutional principles.

 

6. Mumbai’s Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport Named Asia-Pacific’s Best for Departures in 40+ Million Passengers Category: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA), Mumbai, has been voted Asia-Pacific’s Best Airport for Departures in the over 40 million passengers per annum category at the 2025 Airport Service Quality (ASQ) Customer Experience Awards.The award, presented by Airports Council International (ACI), is based entirely on real passenger feedback collected throughout 2025 under the globally recognised and independently audited ASQ programme.CSMIA’s top ranking reflects outstanding performance across the entire outbound journey, highlighting Mumbai’s growing stature as a world-class aviation hub.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. 7th India–Japan Joint Military Exercise ‘Dharma Guardian’ Begins in Uttarakhand: The 7th edition of Joint Military Exercise DHARMA GUARDIAN between India and Japan has commenced in Uttarakhand, and will continue till 9th March.Around 120 personnel from each country are participating, with the Japanese side represented by the 32nd Infantry Regiment and the Indian side by the Ladakh Scouts of the Indian Army.Held alternately in India and Japan, the exercise aims to strengthen defence cooperation and enhance joint operational capabilities, particularly for operations in a semi-urban environment.

2. India–US 16th Joint Special Forces Exercise VAJRA PRAHAR Begins in Himachal Pradesh: The 16th edition of Joint Special Forces Exercise VAJRA PRAHAR between India and the United States has commenced at the Special Forces Training School, Bakloh (Himachal Pradesh) and will continue till the 16th of next month.The Indian Army is represented by 45 personnel from its Special Forces units, while the United States has deployed 12 Green Berets from the US Special Forces.The exercise aims to strengthen military cooperation, enhance interoperability, and improve joint special operations capabilities between the two countries.

 

3. India-US Joint Special Forces Exercise Vajra Prahar Commences at Bakloh, Himachal Pradesh: The 16th edition of the bilateral India-US Special Forces exercise Vajra Prahar began on 24 February 2026 at the Special Forces Training School, Bakloh, Himachal Pradesh, and ran until 16 March 2026.A US Army contingent from the Green Berets (US Special Forces) arrived in India to join 45 personnel from Indian Army Special Forces units for the three-week drill.Building on the previous edition held in Idaho, USA (November 2024), the exercise reinforced military cooperation, interoperability, and joint capabilities for special operations in mountainous terrain.

Primary goal: Strengthen defence partnership through enhanced interoperability, jointness, and exchange of special operations tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs).

 

4. COAS General Upendra Dwivedi Flags In Bharat RanBhoomi Darshan Expedition at National War Memorial : General Upendra Dwivedi, Chief of the Army Staff (COAS), formally flagged in the Bharat RanBhoomi Darshan Expedition at the National War Memorial, New Delhi, on 25 February 2026.The 3,400-kilometre SUV expedition, led by the Indian Army’s Regiment of Artillery, traversed historic battlefields, forward areas, and border regions of Gujarat and Rajasthan before concluding in the national capital.The journey highlighted enhanced border connectivity and infrastructure, reinforced national integration, and served as a meaningful outreach to Veer Naris, veterans, youth, and border communities.

 

SPORTS

 

1. Tomas Martin Etcheverry Clinches Maiden ATP Title at Rio Open: Tomas Martin Etcheverry won his maiden ATP Tour title at the ATP 500 Rio Open, defeating Alejandro Tabilo 3-6, 7-6(3), 6-4 in the final, despite playing two matches in one day due to rain delays.The 26-year-old Argentine secured his first ATP crown after three previous runner-up finishes and also recorded his 100th tour-level match win, improving his head-to-head record against Tabilo to 2-0. With the victory, Etcheverry climbed 18 places to World No. 33, re-entering the Top 40; in men’s doubles, Joao Fonseca and Felipe Melo won the title, marking Fonseca’s first home trophy and Melo’s second consecutive title.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. MoEFCC to Host ‘Him-CONNECT’ in New Delhi to Promote Sustainable Innovations in the Indian Himalayan Region: The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change will organise ‘Him-CONNECT’ in New Delhi as part of TERI’s World Sustainable Development Summit.Him-CONNECT aims to connect researchers from the Indian Himalayan Region (IHR) with start-ups, investors, and policymakers to promote scaling and real-world implementation of research outcomes.Over 24 technologies, prototypes, patents, and pilot projects developed under the National Mission on Himalayan Studies will be showcased, with participation from more than 100 start-ups, incubators, investors, and policymakers.

 

2. 5th National MSME Council Meeting Reviews RAMP Programme Progress; Union Minister Launches Udyami Bharat Portal and MSME Technology Transfer Platform: The Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MoMSME) convened the 5th meeting of the National MSME Council on 24 February 2026 at NASC Complex, PUSA Road, New Delhi.The Council serves as the key administrative and functional body for the World Bank-supported RAMP Programme, overseeing inter-ministerial coordination, Centre-State collaboration, and monitoring of MSME sector reforms.During the meeting, Hon’ble Union Minister launched two major digital initiatives: the Udyami Bharat Portal (UBP) — a unified one-stop shop for MSME services — and the MSME Technology Transfer Platform (MTTP) — designed to provide MSMEs with access to advanced technologies, testing, skilling, and IP commercialization.

 

3. TEC and IIT Kharagpur Sign MoU to Advance Joint Research and India’s Role in 6G, NTN, and Telecom Standardization: The Telecommunication Engineering Centre (TEC), under the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), Government of India, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with IIT Kharagpur to strengthen collaboration on advanced telecom technologies, joint studies, and active contributions to global standardization.The partnership focuses on developing India-specific standards and solutions for next-generation networks, particularly 6G, Optical communication, Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTNs), and other emerging technologies.It aims to enhance India’s technical leadership and influence in international forums such as the ITU-T (International Telecommunication Union – Standardization Sector) and other global standards bodies.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. PhonePe launches AI-powered search built using Microsoft Foundry: PhonePe launches an AI-powered natural language search feature built using Microsoft Foundry, allowing users to perform tasks via text or voice commands.The feature uses intent-based routing to replace traditional navigation, directly guiding users to their desired actions, such as payments, purchases, or support.Using a hybrid model of on-device and cloud processing, the system ensures security and privacy, keeping all personal and transactional data within the PhonePe environment.Founder, Whole-time Director & CTO of PhonePe – Rahul Chari

2. India’s GDP growth to ease to 7.2% in Q3FY26: ICRA: ICRA has projected India’s GDP growth to moderate to 7.2% in Q3 FY2025-26, down from 8.2% in Q2 FY2025-26, indicating a slowdown in overall economic momentum.The moderation is mainly due to slower growth in the services sector (7.8% vs 9.2%) and the agriculture sector (3.0% vs 3.5%) compared to the previous quarter.

Despite the slowdown, the industrial sector recorded a six-quarter high growth of 8.3% in Q3, improving from 7.7% in Q2, partially offsetting the weaker performance in other sectors.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. PM Narendra Modi Becomes Rare Global Leader Honoured with Top Civilian Awards from Both Israel and Palestine: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has been conferred the Speaker of the Knesset Medal — the highest honour of the Israeli Parliament (Knesset) — on 26 February 2026, making him the first world leader to receive this distinction.The award recognises PM Modi’s personal leadership in significantly strengthening strategic, defence, technology, and economic ties between India and Israel.This honour follows PM Modi’s earlier receipt of the Grand Collar of the State of Palestine in 2018 — the highest Palestinian civilian award given to foreign leaders — highlighting his unique position as a statesman respected by both sides in one of the world’s most complex geopolitical conflicts.Significance: The Speaker of the Knesset Medal is the Knesset’s highest honour, rarely awarded and reserved for individuals who have made exceptional contributions to Israel or to Israel’s international relations. First recipient: PM Modi is the first-ever leader to be bestowed this medal. Citation: Awarded in recognition of his “exceptional contribution through personal leadership” to deepening and expanding the India–Israel strategic partnership.

 

Daily GK Update- 25th Feb, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Union Cabinet Approves Renaming of Kerala to ‘Keralam’: The Union Cabinet has approved the proposal to change the name of the State of Kerala to “Keralam”, following a resolution passed by the Kerala Legislative Assembly on 24 June 2024.After Cabinet approval, the President of India will refer the Kerala (Alteration of Name) Bill, 2026, to the State Legislative Assembly for its views, after which it will be introduced in Parliament for final approval.The Kerala assembly has urged the central government to take immediate steps to amend it as Keralam under Article 3 of the Constitution and in all the languages included in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution.

 

2. Nirmala Sitharaman Launches National Monetisation Pipeline 2.0 with ₹16.72 Lakh Crore Potential in New Delhi: Nirmala Sitharaman launched the National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP) 2.0 in New Delhi, marking the second phase of asset monetisation for Central ministries and public sector entities.NMP 2.0 has been developed by NITI Aayog under the ‘Asset Monetisation Plan 2025–30’ announced in the Union Budget 2025–26.The pipeline estimates a total monetisation potential of ₹16.72 lakh crore, including ₹5.8 lakh crore private sector investment, for the period FY 2025–26 to FY 2029–30.The Finance Minister highlighted that nearly 90% of the ₹6 lakh crore target under NMP 1.0 was achieved and stated that NMP 2.0 aligns with the vision of Viksit Bharat through accelerated infrastructure development.

 

3. Ministry of Home Affairs Unveils ‘PRAHAR’ – India’s New National Counter-Terrorism Strategy: The Ministry of Home Affairs unveiled India’s new national counter-terrorism policy and strategy titled PRAHAR.The PRAHAR strategy provides a comprehensive and proactive framework to prevent and counter evolving terror threats while safeguarding national interests. PRAHAR stands for Prevention, Response, Aggregation of capacities, Human rights & Rule of Law, Attenuation of radicalisation, Alignment of international efforts, and Recovery & resilience, ensuring a whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach.

 

4. Waaree Energies to Set Up India’s Largest 16 GWh Lithium-Ion Battery Gigafactory in Andhra Pradesh: Waaree Energies has announced an investment of ₹8,175 crore to set up India’s largest integrated lithium-ion battery gigafactory at Rambilli in Andhra Pradesh, with a production capacity of 16 GWh.The greenfield facility, approved in principle by the State Investment Promotion Board, will cover the entire battery value chain — including cell manufacturing, battery pack assembly, and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS).The project is expected to boost domestic value addition, reduce dependence on imported battery components (especially from East Asia), and position Andhra Pradesh as a major hub in India’s clean energy storage sector.

 

5. Palamu Tiger Reserve Launches ‘Vanjeevi Didi’ Initiative to Empower Women in Forest Conservation: The Palamu Tiger Reserve (PTR) in Jharkhand has launched the ‘Vanjeevi Didi’ initiative, a community-driven programme aimed at empowering women to protect forests and wildlife.Under the scheme, 18 educated women from each of 17 villages have been selected as forest ambassadors to promote awareness and discourage poaching and deforestation.The initiative was launched in the Garu range and targets hinterland villages such as Henar, Surkumi, Hasua, Armu, Kotam and Pandra to build grassroots conservation efforts.Each Vanjeevi Didi will receive a monthly incentive of ₹3,000, and the programme—initially planned for two months—will be reviewed for expansion with approval from the state forest department.

 

6. Maharashtra’s Soundala Village Declares Itself ‘Caste-Free’ with Unanimous Gram Sabha Resolution: Soundala village in Maharashtra has declared itself a “caste-free” village through a unanimous Gram Sabha resolution passed, adopting the motto “Aamchi jaat… manav” (My caste is humanity).Located in the Ahilyanagar district, the village formally renounced caste-based discrimination and social exclusion, promoting equality and shared human values.The resolution ensures equal access to public spaces and services—including schools, temples, water bodies, and cremation grounds—and commits to addressing caste-based grievances and preventing derogatory social media content.

 

7. Harsharan Kaur Trehan Appointed Director (Commercial) of Punjab State Power Corporation Limited: Harsharan Kaur Trehan has been appointed as the Director (Commercial) of Punjab State Power Corporation Limited (PSPCL) by the Punjab government for a tenure of two years, subject to a maximum age limit of 65 years.She previously made history as the first woman Engineer-in-Chief at PSPCL, bringing over 34 years of experience in key power-sector roles.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Bangladesh Becomes 89th Signatory as New Delhi Declaration on AI Gains Global Backing at India AI Impact Summit 2026: The New Delhi Declaration on AI Impact was adopted at the India AI Impact Summit 2026 in New Delhi, with Bangladesh becoming the 89th signatory, reflecting global consensus on using AI for economic growth and social good.A total of 89 countries and international organisations endorsed the Declaration, including the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Australia, and Bangladesh.Guided by the principle of “Sarvajan Hitaya, Sarvajan Sukhaya,” the Declaration emphasises the equitable and inclusive sharing of AI benefits across humanity.The Summit and Expo saw participation from 500+ AI leaders, 100+ CEOs, 150 academicians, and 400 CTOs, attracting over five lakh visitors, and highlighted AI’s role in sectors like agriculture, as noted by Rajeev Ahuja.

 

2. Rob Jetten Set to Become Youngest and First Openly Gay Prime Minister of the Netherlands: Rob Jetten is set to be sworn in as the youngest Prime Minister of the Netherlands and the country’s first openly gay Prime Minister.His rise follows a closely fought snap election in October, where his centrist party defeated the far-right Party for Freedom led by Geert Wilders.

 

3. India–Israel FTA Talks Begin in New Delhi: The first round of negotiations for the India–Israel Free Trade Agreement (FTA) commenced in New Delhi on 23 February 2026 and will continue until 26 February. The discussions follow the signing of the Terms of Reference (ToR) in November 2025, which laid down a structured framework to deepen trade and economic cooperation between the two countries.Bilateral merchandise trade between India and Israel stood at USD 3.62 billion in FY 2024–25. Both sides view the proposed FTA as a means to unlock complementarities across sectors and provide greater certainty and predictability to businesses, including micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs).Technical experts from both countries are holding detailed sessions covering trade in goods and services, rules of origin, sanitary and phytosanitary measures, technical barriers to trade, customs procedures and trade facilitation. Discussions are also addressing intellectual property rights and regulatory cooperation.The comprehensive scope signals an ambition to create a modern and forward-looking trade framework aligned with global standards.

 

4. India Abstains from UN Ukraine Ceasefire Resolution: India abstained from voting in the United Nations General Assembly on a draft resolution seeking an immediate, full and unconditional ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine. The vote was held on the fourth anniversary of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and reflected continuing divisions within the international community over the ongoing conflict.The resolution, titled “Support for lasting peace in Ukraine,” was adopted by the 193-member Assembly with 107 votes in favour, 12 against and 51 abstentions.The draft resolution renewed calls for a comprehensive, just and lasting peace in accordance with international law and the principles of the UN Charter. It emphasised respect for Ukraine’s sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity within its internationally recognised borders, including territorial waters. Besides India, countries such as Bahrain, Bangladesh, Brazil, China, South Africa, Sri Lanka, the United Arab Emirates and the United States were among those that abstained. The voting pattern underlined the complex geopolitical alignments shaping responses to the conflict.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. Indian Army’s Konark Corps Conducts Live Firing Test of Strela-10 VSHORADS at Pokhran Range: The Indian Army’s Konark Corps, along with the Air Defence Warriors of the Blazing Skies Brigade, carried out a high-intensity live firing test of the Strela-10 Very Short Range Air Defence System (VSHORADS).The exercise was conducted at the Pokhran Field Firing Range in Rajasthan, demonstrating enhanced air defence preparedness and operational capability.

 

2. 7th GRP Chiefs Conference Strengthens Railway Security: The 7th All India Conference of Government Railway Police (GRP) Chiefs concluded at Vigyan Bhawan, New Delhi, under the convenorship of the Railway Protection Force (RPF). The conference was presided over by Director General, RPF, Ms Sonali Mishra, and attended by Directors General of Police, Additional Directors General and senior GRP officers from various States and Union Territories. The Chairman-cum-CEO and Members of the Railway Board were also present.The conference focused on evolving a coordinated programme of action to enhance passenger safety and secure railway infrastructure amid emerging threats.Indian Railways, due to its vast geographical network, heavy passenger footfall and open-access architecture, remains vulnerable to organised crime, narcotics trafficking, vandalism, stone pelting and potential sabotage. The deliberations emphasised the need for a holistic security framework integrating intelligence, technology, field coordination and community engagement.Improving infrastructure and facilities for GRP personnel was also discussed to strengthen operational readiness.

 

3. 7th Dharma Guardian Exercise Begins in Uttarakhand: The 7th edition of the annual India–Japan Joint Military Exercise ‘DHARMA GUARDIAN’ commenced on 24 February 2026 at the Foreign Training Node, Chaubattia, Uttarakhand. The exercise will continue until 9 March 2026. Held alternately in India and Japan, the exercise remains a key pillar of defence cooperation between the two countries.This year’s edition brings together 120 personnel from each side. The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF) is represented by troops from the 32nd Infantry Regiment, while the Indian Army contingent is drawn from the Ladakh Scouts.Exercise DHARMA GUARDIAN aims to strengthen military collaboration and enhance combined capabilities for joint operations in semi-urban environments. The focus is on building interoperability, improving tactical coordination and sharing best practices.The exercise also emphasises the employment of modern technology and contemporary operational concepts, reflecting evolving security challenges in the Indo-Pacific region.

 

SPORTS

 

1. USA Clinch Men’s Olympic Ice Hockey Gold After 46 Years with Overtime Win Over Canada: The United States men’s national ice hockey team defeated the Canada men’s national ice hockey team 2–1 to win the men’s Olympic ice hockey gold after 46 years.Jack Hughes scored the decisive goal 1 minute 41 seconds into overtime, securing the USA’s first Olympic title since the historic 1980 “Miracle on Ice” at 1980 Winter Olympics.Finland’s men’s national ice hockey team, the defending champions from the 2022 Beijing Games, claimed the bronze medal by defeating Slovakia 6–1.

 

2. Etcheverry Wins Maiden ATP Title at Rio Open: Argentine tennis player Tomas Martin Etcheverry clinched his maiden ATP Tour title by winning the ATP 500 Rio Open in Brazil. The 26-year-old secured a hard-fought 3-6, 7-6(3), 6-4 victory over Chile’s Alejandro Tabilo in the final. The triumph marks the biggest achievement of his career so far.Rain delays earlier in the day had forced Etcheverry to play both his semi-final and final on the same day. Despite the demanding schedule, he rose to the occasion to lift his first ATP crown after finishing runner-up in three previous finals.The Rio Open title is Etcheverry’s first ATP Tour championship and his maiden ATP 500 trophy. During the tournament, he also registered his 100th tour-level match win, underlining his steady rise on the professional circuit.The Argentine had defeated Tabilo in Buenos Aires the previous week and repeated the victory in Rio, extending his head-to-head record against the Chilean to 2-0.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. ECI Holds National Round Table Conference After 27 Years to Strengthen Electoral Synergy and Technology: The Election Commission of India is organising the National Round Table Conference of ECI and State Election Commissioners at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, marking the first such event in 27 years since 1999.The conference will be chaired by Gyanesh Kumar, with Election Commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi, and attended by State Election Commissioners, Chief Electoral Officers, and their legal and technical experts.Key objectives include fostering synergy between the ECI and State Election Commissioners, sharing technology and best practices related to EVMs, electoral rolls, and the ECINET digital platform, and reinforcing cooperative federalism in electoral management.

 

2. DBT Launches SUJVIKA AI Biotech Data Portal: Marking the 40th Foundation Day of the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh launched “SUJVIKA”, an AI-driven Biotech Product Data Portal developed in collaboration with industry body ABLE. The platform was unveiled at the Civil Services Officers Institute, New Delhi, during celebrations commemorating DBT’s establishment in 1986.SUJVIKA is a Trade Statistics Digital Intelligence Platform that presents authenticated biotechnology import data in a structured and accessible format. It offers sector-wise insights into biochemical products, industrial enzymes and other biotech imports, enabling stakeholders to assess import dependency and prioritise indigenisation.The portal allows researchers, startups and industry to identify high-value and high-volume imports, supporting evidence-based planning. It is expected to promote public–private partnerships and strengthen domestic biomanufacturing.The Minister stated that biotechnology will drive the next industrial revolution and that India is progressing towards a $1 trillion bioeconomy by 2047 under the vision of Viksit Bharat.

 

3. Tetrodotoxin Suspected in Vizhinjam Seafood Deaths: Food safety authorities in Thiruvananthapuram are investigating a suspected case of marine neurotoxin poisoning after multiple people fell critically ill following consumption of seafood at a restaurant in Vizhinjam. Three members of a six-member family developed severe symptoms on the night of February 16, and two died within hours. Subsequently, six additional cases of acute illness were reported, all linked to the same establishment and date.Preliminary assessments have ruled out conventional food poisoning caused by spoilage or bacterial contamination. Investigators are now examining the possibility of contamination by a naturally occurring marine toxin, with tetrodotoxin (TTX) emerging as the primary suspect.Authorities have identified fish roe as the likely source of exposure. All affected individuals had consumed this seafood delicacy. Fish roe can accumulate toxins if sourced from contaminated marine species. The clustering of cases and the rapid onset of symptoms have strengthened suspicion around a potent toxin rather than microbial contamination.Earlier, officials considered ciguatoxin after its recent detection in red snapper samples sourced from the Tamil Nadu coast. However, clinical presentation in the present cases appears inconsistent with typical ciguatera poisoning.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Punjab government launched ‘Meri Rasoi’ scheme: The Punjab government has launched ‘Meri Rasoi Yojna’ to provide additional food items to families covered under the National Food Security Act (NFSA).Under this scheme 40 lakh families will receive free quarterly food kits starting April, apart from wheat already provided under NFSA.Each food kit will include 2 kg of lentils, 2 kg of sugar, 1 kg of salt, 200 gm turmeric powder, and 1 litre of mustard oil for monthly consumption.

 

2. RBI Establishes High-Security Data Centre in Bhubaneswar to Strengthen Financial Infrastructure: The Reserve Bank of India has established a high-security data centre in Bhubaneswar, Odisha, to enhance the safety and continuity of India’s critical financial infrastructure.The greenfield facility has been developed at Info Valley-II in Khordha, spread across an 18.55-acre campus.It will support RBI’s core functions such as currency management, payment and settlement systems, and regulatory data operations; RBI’s primary data centre is located at Kharghar, Navi Mumbai.

 

3. .ICICI Pension Funds Unveils ‘NPS Swasthya Equity Plus’ in PFRDA Regulatory Sandbox: ICICI Pension Fund Management Company launched ICICI PF NPS Swasthya Equity Plus under the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) regulatory sandbox, as a pilot within the National Pension System (NPS), not part of regular NPS offerings.The scheme links retirement savings with medical access, allowing up to 25% withdrawal of own contributions for treatment through Apollo HealthCo Limited via Apollo 24|7; no cap on number of withdrawals (minimum ₹50,000 corpus required), and emergency exit up to 100% if medical costs exceed 70% of corpus.

 

Daily GK Update- 24th Feb, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Ministry of Power Forms High-Level Committee to Oversee Proposed Merger of Power Finance Corporation and REC Limited: The Ministry of Power has set up a three-member High-Level Committee and a three-member Working Group to oversee the proposed merger of Power Finance Corporation and REC Limited.Both PFC and REC function under the administrative control of the Ministry of Power, and the merger aims to strengthen the power sector financing framework.The High-Level Committee includes Parminder Chopra (CMD, PFC), Jitendra Srivastava (CMD, REC), and Shashank Mishra, Joint Secretary (Distribution), Ministry of Power.

P. Radhakrishnan Releases Gujarati and Tamil Versions of Constitution of India on International Mother Language DayOn the occasion of International Mother Language Day (21 February), C. P. Radhakrishnan released the updated versions of the Constitution of India in Gujarati and Tamil languages.The Santali version of the Constitution was earlier released on 25 December 2025, further promoting linguistic inclusivity and constitutional awareness.

 

2. Bela Gram Becomes India’s First Net-Zero Panchayat: Bela Gram, a village in Bhandara district in Maharashtra, has become India’s first net-zero panchayat (net-zero village) and was honoured during Mumbai Climate Week 2026.A net-zero village reduces its greenhouse gas emissions and balances any remaining emissions through eco-friendly measures like tree plantation and renewable energy adoption.In simple terms, a net-zero status means: Pollution produced = Pollution reduced or absorbed, ensuring environmental sustainability.

 

3. P. Nadda and Emmanuel Macron Inaugurate Indo-French Centre for AI in Health at AIIMS New Delhi: Union Health Minister J. P. Nadda and French President Emmanuel Macron inaugurated the Indo-French Centre for AI in Health (IF-CAIH) at AIIMS New Delhi.The centre aims to advance AI-based research, medical education, and clinical innovation to address complex healthcare challenges through Indo-French collaboration.IF-CAIH has been established under a joint MoU between AIIMS New Delhi, Sorbonne University, and Paris Brain Institute, with academic support from IIT Delhi and other French institutions.

 

4. 24 February – Central Excise Day: Central Excise Day is observed annually on 24 February to commemorate the enactment of the Central Excise and Salt Act, 1944.The day recognises the contribution of the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs (CBIC) and excise officials in administering indirect taxes and ensuring revenue collection for the nation.

 

5. Centre Targets ₹27,500 Crore Aviation Monetisation Under NMP 2.0: The Centre has set a monetisation target of ₹27,500 crore for the civil aviation sector under the National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP) 2.0 for the period FY26 to FY30. The renewed framework seeks to accelerate private participation in operational, revenue-generating airports and select aviation public sector entities, while retaining government ownership of core assets.The move provides fresh momentum to the next phase of airport leasing as the government expands infrastructure monetisation to support capital expenditure and fiscal consolidation.A total of eleven airports have been identified for monetization during the five-year period. These include Varanasi, Bhubaneswar, Amritsar, Indore, Raipur, Trichy, Calicut, Coimbatore, Ranchi, Jodhpur and Gaya.The proposal is currently under consideration by the Public Private Partnership Appraisal Committee (PPPAC). The airports will be offered to private players under structured concession agreements rather than outright sale.

 

6. PM Modi Inaugurates Full Delhi-Meerut Namo Bharat Corridor: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the remaining sections of the Namo Bharat Regional Rapid Transit System (RRTS), completing the 82-km Delhi–Meerut corridor. The newly opened stretches include the 5-km link between Sarai Kale Khan and New Ashok Nagar in Delhi and the 21-km section between Meerut South and Modipuram in Uttar Pradesh. The RRTS has also been integrated with the Meerut Metro, marking a major milestone in high-speed regional connectivity. Addressing the gathering, the Prime Minister described the corridor as a glimpse of connectivity in a developed India, combining metro systems for intra-city travel with Namo Bharat trains for rapid inter-city movement.The Sarai Kale Khan station has emerged as a major multi-modal transport hub. It connects Hazrat Nizamuddin railway station, the Delhi Metro’s Pink Line, Veer Haqeeqat Rai ISBT and Ring Road. Similar integration has been ensured at Anand Vihar, Ghaziabad and Meerut, linking Indian Railways, Metro services and bus terminals. The Prime Minister noted that such integration would enable commuters to travel within cities or directly to Delhi, reducing the need for workers and students to reside in rented accommodation in the capital.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. India and Brazil Sign Key Agreements, Set $30 Billion Trade Target by 2030: India and Brazil signed key agreements to enhance cooperation in rare earth and critical minerals, steel and mining, renewable energy, and digital partnership during talks in New Delhi.The discussions were held between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to deepen strategic and economic ties.Both nations set a target to boost bilateral trade to $30 billion annually by 2030, aiming to significantly expand economic engagement beyond current levels.

 

2. Bihar Approves New International Airport at Sonepur with 4,200-Metre Runway: The Bihar Cabinet, chaired by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, has approved the construction of a new international airport at Sonepur, targeted for completion by 2030 to boost air connectivity in north Bihar.The airport will have a 4,200-metre runway capable of handling wide-body aircraft, including the Airbus A380, and will support both passenger and cargo operations at an international level.Spread across 4,228 acres between Hajipur and Dumaria, it will be the largest airport in Bihar by land area, with site clearance and in-principle approval granted by the Union Civil Aviation Ministry and the Centre.

3. India Sets Guinness World Records Record for Most AI Responsibility Pledges in 24 Hours: India has set a Guinness World Records record for receiving the “Most pledges for an AI responsibility campaign in 24 hours,” as announced by Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw.A total of 2,50,946 valid pledges were recorded between 16 and 17 February 2026, with the announcement made at the India AI Impact Summit 2026 held at Bharat Mandapam. The nationwide AI Responsibility Pledge campaign was launched under the IndiaAI Mission in collaboration with Intel India to promote responsible and ethical use of artificial intelligence.

 

4. 3rd International AYUSH Conference Concludes at Dubai World Trade Centre: The 3rd International AYUSH Conference & Expo concluded at the Dubai World Trade Centre, attracting over 1,500 delegates and nearly 20,000 visitors from 30 countries under the theme “Evidence-based AYUSH interventions for mind-body health,” with support from India’s Ministry of AYUSH.

The conference featured 62 scientific sessions, 16 plenary discussions, and the release of a white paper on AYUSH interventions by 100 experts from 20 countries, while the next edition of the biennial event is scheduled for 2028.

 

5. Peru Appoints Jose Maria Balcazar as Interim President After Impeachment of Jose Jeri: Peru has appointed Jose Maria Balcazar as the interim (temporary) President following a political transition.He assumed office after former President Jose Jeri was impeached and removed from power over graft/corruption allegations.

 

6. 23 February – World Peace and Understanding Day: World Peace and Understanding Day is observed annually on 23 February to promote global harmony, mutual respect, and peaceful coexistence among nations.The day highlights the importance of dialogue, tolerance, and international cooperation in resolving conflicts and strengthening global unity.It also commemorates the founding of Rotary International in 1905, recognising its contributions toward peacebuilding and humanitarian service worldwide.

 

7. Modi to Address Israeli Knesset Plenum: Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to become the first Indian Prime Minister to address the Israeli Knesset plenum during his two-day visit to Israel beginning February 25. The visit marks his second trip to the country since 2017 and underscores the growing strategic partnership between the two nations. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has described the visit as “historic”, reflecting the deepening ties in defence, innovation, and regional cooperation. The address will be delivered during a special plenary session at the Knesset in Jerusalem. Modi will join Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, President Isaac Herzog, and other senior leaders during the ceremonial proceedings. The session will also feature remarks by Knesset Speaker Amir Ohana and Leader of the Opposition Yair Lapid. This will be the first time an Indian Prime Minister addresses the Knesset, symbolising India’s rising global profile and its expanding engagement in West Asia.

 

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. India Launches Prahaar Anti-Terror Policy Framework: India has unveiled its first comprehensive counter-terrorism policy, titled “Prahaar”, aimed at strengthening national security against evolving threats. Released by the Ministry of Home Affairs, the framework seeks to enhance prevention, coordination and response mechanisms across land, air and maritime domains. The policy comes amid rising concerns over cross-border terrorism, cyber warfare and the misuse of emerging technologies.Prahaar is positioned as an integrated legal, technological and community-driven strategy to counter both traditional and non-traditional security risks.The policy identifies cross-border terrorism as a continuing challenge, particularly from networks operating across India’s western frontiers. It notes the increasing use of drones in regions such as Punjab and Jammu and Kashmir for arms and narcotics smuggling.Prahaar also flags cyber operations conducted by hostile states and criminal hacker groups targeting critical infrastructure. Key sectors identified as vulnerable include power grids, railways, aviation, ports, defence installations, space assets and atomic energy facilities. The document underlines that terrorism is not linked to any religion, ethnicity or nationality, but warns of sustained efforts by foreign-based extremist networks to incite violence.

 

2. 7th Dharma Guardian Exercise Begins in Uttarakhand: The 7th edition of the annual India–Japan Joint Military Exercise ‘DHARMA GUARDIAN’ commenced on 24 February 2026 at the Foreign Training Node, Chaubattia, Uttarakhand. The exercise will continue until 9 March 2026. Held alternately in India and Japan, the exercise remains a key pillar of defence cooperation between the two countries.This year’s edition brings together 120 personnel from each side. The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF) is represented by troops from the 32nd Infantry Regiment, while the Indian Army contingent is drawn from the Ladakh Scouts.Exercise DHARMA GUARDIAN aims to strengthen military collaboration and enhance combined capabilities for joint operations in semi-urban environments. The focus is on building interoperability, improving tactical coordination and sharing best practices.The exercise also emphasises the employment of modern technology and contemporary operational concepts, reflecting evolving security challenges in the Indo-Pacific region.

 

SPORTS

 

1. Sachin Tendulkar Named UN Global Road Safety Champion: Cricket legend Sachin Tendulkar has been designated a ‘Global Champion for Road Safety’ by the United Nations, joining a group of prominent international figures advocating safer roads. The announcement was marked by the release of a video message in which Tendulkar urged citizens to adopt responsible driving habits and prioritise safety.The initiative forms part of broader UN efforts to reduce road traffic fatalities worldwide.In his message, Tendulkar emphasised that discipline and awareness are essential not only in sport but also on the roads. He underlined that everyday actions such as wearing seat belts, using helmets, staying alert and respecting traffic rules can prevent fatalities.He noted that road crash fatality rates remain disproportionately high compared to vehicle volumes, stressing the need for collective responsibility. The core message — “Every life matters” — is intended to resonate across age groups and communities.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. Waaree to Set Up 16 GWh Battery Gigafactory: In a major push to India’s clean-energy manufacturing ambitions, Waaree Energies has committed to establishing the country’s largest integrated lithium-ion battery gigafactory at Rambilli in Anakapalli district of Andhra Pradesh. The project entails an investment of ₹8,175 crore and will have a production capacity of 16 GWh. The greenfield facility has received in-principle approval from the State Investment Promotion Board. The proposed plant will span the complete battery value chain, including cell manufacturing, battery pack assembly and Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS). With a capacity of 16 gigawatt-hours, it will be the largest battery manufacturing facility in India.The integrated nature of the project is expected to enhance domestic value addition and reduce dependence on imported battery cells and components, particularly from East Asian markets. It also positions Andhra Pradesh as a key manufacturing hub in the emerging energy storage sector.

 

2. Goa Hosts World Ocean Science Congress 2026: Goa is hosting the fourth edition of the World Ocean Science Congress 2026, bringing together scientists, policymakers, maritime industries and coastal communities at the National Institute of Oceanography in Panaji. The event runs until February 26 and focuses on ocean health, climate resilience and sustainable blue economy pathways. Chief Minister Pramod Sawant said that scientific temperament is deeply embedded in Goa’s ecosystem and emphasised the state’s maritime legacy. Addressing the gathering, Sawant underlined that nearly 75% of the Earth’s surface is covered by water and about 25% of India’s population lives in coastal regions. With a coastline of 193 km, Goa’s economy is closely tied to the sea through fisheries, tourism and maritime trade.He stressed that the ocean shapes climate systems, sustains livelihoods and demands responsible stewardship. Forums such as this congress aim to bridge science, policy and grassroots realities, ensuring research translates into practical solutions.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. RBI Imposes ₹38.60 Lakh Penalty on UCO Bank for Regulatory Non-Compliance: The Reserve Bank of India imposed a monetary penalty of ₹38.60 lakh on UCO Bank for non-compliance with certain regulatory directions.The penalty was imposed under the provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 and the Credit Information Companies (Regulation) Act, 2005.RBI identified violations including non-payment of interest on some savings accounts, failure to report SHG members’ credit data to Credit Information Companies, and non-refund of proportionate locker rent upon early surrender.

2. RBI Removes New India Co-operative Bank Ltd. from Second Schedule Following Merger with Saraswat Co-operative Bank: The Reserve Bank of India has excluded New India Co-operative Bank Ltd. from the Second Schedule of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934, thereby removing its “scheduled bank” status.Earlier, in August 2025, RBI approved the amalgamation of New India Co-operative Bank with Saraswat Co-operative Bank following a ₹300 crore embezzlement scam, to stabilise the bank and safeguard depositors’ interests.Effective August 4, 2025, all branches, assets, and liabilities of New India Co-operative Bank were transferred to Saraswat Bank under the provisions of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, ensuring full protection to depositors.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Vasai Cathedral Wins UNESCO Award for Conservation: The 475-year-old Our Lady of Grace Cathedral in Papdy village, Vasai, received the Award of Merit at the 2025 UNESCO Asia-Pacific Awards for Cultural Heritage Conservation for its community-led restoration, highlighting the successful revival of a sixteenth-century Portuguese-era structure.Built without cement or bricks using traditional mud-based construction, the cathedral faced structural weakening over centuries; the Rs 4.5 crore restoration project addressed roof, façade, corridors, colonnade, and intricate interior liturgical elements while preserving its architectural and religious integrity.The conservation was executed by architect Ainsley Lewis in collaboration with parish members and church authorities, with the local community funding the restoration through donations, exemplifying strong stakeholder engagement and traditional craftsmanship.

 

2. Manipuri film Boong wins BAFTA Award for Best Children’s & Family Film in London: The Manipuri film Boong, produced by Farhan Akhtar’s Excel Entertainment, won the BAFTA Award for Best Children’s & Family Film in London, with debutant director Lakshmipriya Devi making an emotional plea for peace during her acceptance speech.The film stars Gugun Kipgen and Bala Hijam, and beat international competitors including Lilo and Stitch, Arco, and Zootropolis 2, marking a historic win for Manipuri cinema on the global stage.The 79th BAFTA Awards also celebrated films like One Battle After Another, winning six awards including Best Film and Best Director (Paul Thomas Anderson), while Hamnet, Sinners, and Frankenstein earned multiple honours, with the ceremony attended by Hollywood and British stars, including Prince William and Catherine, Princess of Wales.