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Thursday, August 24, 2017

Daily GK Updates - 24th August, 2017

NATIONAL UPDATES:
1. Right to privacy is fundamental - Supreme Court: In a path-breaking decision, the Supreme Court held that privacy is a fundamental right under the Constitution of India. However, like all other fundamental rights, it is not absolute. Delivering the unanimous verdict of the nine-judge bench, Chief Justice J.S. Khehar said: “Privacy is intrinsic to the right to life and personal liberty under Article 21 of the Constitution and an inherent part of fundamental freedom under part III of the Constitution.”

2. Nandan Nilekani returns to Infosys as the new Chairman: The appointment, a significant victory for co-founder N.R. Narayana Murthy in his fight against the board of Infosys, will soothe the nerves of the company’s largest investors, who have been spooked by the events of the past week, during which Vishal Sikka stepped down as CEO.

3. Political tug-of-war over NMML: A tug of war is playing out between those who want to preserve the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library and those who want it to honour other Indian prime ministers as well. According to a press statement, Rajnath Singh, who is also vice-president of the NMML Society, told the meeting that the planned museum for former prime ministers will be showcased as an iconic one and will utilize 3D technology to offer a virtual reality experience. However some people, who are in the administration of the same, are of the opinion that the museum should for Pt. Nehru exclusively.

4. DGCA may soon issue drone flying licence for civilians: Aviation regulator Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) may soon issue licences for flying both small and large drones for civilian use. At present only government organizations and companies are permitted to fly drones. The regulator plans to start issuing remote pilot licences (RPL), which are much like the commercial pilot’s licences (CPL) or private pilot’s licences (PPL) it issues to pilots.

5. Govt dilutes UDAN scheme norms to boost regional connectivity: The relaxations include dilution of the exclusivity clause mandating that only one airline may fly on one route in the initial years. The norm that restricted two airports in close proximity from participating in the bidding has also been relaxed.

6. India and Nepal sign 8 MoUs: India and Nepal have signed eight Memorandum of Understanding (MoUs) in various fields, including Housing grant, prevention of drugs, post-earthquake reconstruction packages in health and education sectors. The agreements were inked after delegation level talks between Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his visiting Nepalese counterpart Sher Bahadur Deuba in New Delhi.

7. CCEA approves renaming SAMPADA Scheme as PM Kisan Sampada Yojana: The SAMPADA scheme was approved by the CCEA in May 2017 for the period of 2016-20 coterminous with the 14th Finance Commission cycle. The objective of the scheme is to supplement agriculture, modernize processing and decrease agricultural-waste.

8. Government to establish first National Sports Museum in New Delhi: The Union Ministry of Sports and Youth Affairs is going to establish National Sports Museum at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, New Delhi. It will be first of its kind in the country. It will showcase the India’s achievements in sports and also focus on the traditional sports within the country.

9. Cabinet approves commission on sub-categorisation of OBCs: The Union Cabinet approved a proposal for setting up of Commission under article 340 of the Constitution to examine the issue of sub-categorization of OBCs. The Commission shall be known as the Commission to examine the sub-categorization of Other Backward Classes (OBCs). It will submit its report within 12 weeks of the date of appointment of the Chairperson.
INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:
1. Climate Smart Snow Leopard Plan launched by Nepal: Nepal launched its first, ‘Climate Smart Snow Leopard Landscape Management Plan’, in order to safeguard this endangered species. This conservation plan was announced ahead of Nepal’s International Snow Leopard Summit and Ecosystem Forum.

OTHER UPDATES:

BUSINESS & ECONOMY:
1. Hero FinCorp in talks to raise Rs1,000 crore at $1 billion valuation: Hero FinCorp Ltd, the financial services arm of India’s largest two-wheeler maker Hero MotoCorp Ltd, is looking to raise up to Rs1,000 crore at a valuation of $1 billion at its next funding round. Credit Suisse, which was mandated to manage the fund-raising, has approached several large domestic and global private equity funds for a potential investment.

2. BharatMatrimony.com parent may launch Rs. 500 crore IPO in September: Popular matchmaking website BharatMatrimony.com’s parent company, Matrimony.com Ltd, is planning to go public in the first half of September. Matrimony’s business comprises two segments—matchmaking services and marriage services. The company operates multiple portals such as BharatMatrimony.com, CommunityMatrimony.com and EliteMatrimony.com.

3. Google rolls out its biggest crackdown on YouTube hate speech: Google will police YouTube like it never has before, adding warnings and disabling advertising on videos that the company determines contain hate speech or promote terrorism. YouTube isn’t removing the selected videos, but is instead setting new restrictions on viewing, sharing and making money on them. 

4. Soft Bank invests additional $3 billion in shared-office startup WeWork: WeWork has received an additional $3 billion investment from Japan’s SoftBank Group and its Vision Fund, helping the shared-office startup ramp up its expansion globally.

5. Sanjay Leela Bhansali, Kabir Khan, Karan Johar top Nepotism Index by Mint: In an attempt to quantify the extent of nepotism in the industry, and to measure how nepotism varies across production houses, Mint has developed a Nepotism Index, based on the share of insiders (those with Bollywood family connections) cast as leads. Nadiadwala Grandsons Entertainment tops the list of companies in nepotism index. The index is developed by Mint, a leading financial daily of India.


6. Roopa Purushothaman as chief economist of Tata Sons: Tata Sons has appointed Roopa Purushothaman as chief economist & head of policy advocacy. She will drive macroeconomic research as well as policy & advocacy initiatives relevant to businesses of Tata group.

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