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Wednesday, August 21, 2019

Daily GK Updates - 21st August, 2019


NATIONAL UPDATES:

1. Chief minister of Punjab launched "Sarbat Sehat Bima Yojana": The chief minister of Punjab has launched a universal health insurance scheme "Sarbat Sehat Bima Yojana " benefiting nearly 46 lakh families. With this scheme, covering 76% of the state’s population. Punjab has become the first state in the country to offer medical insurance cover to the maximum number of its people. The scheme would entitle beneficiaries to avail annual cashless treatment up to Rs 5 lakh per family per year, including pre-existing diseases.
Note: Chief Minister of Punjab : Amarinder Singh; Governor of Punjab: VP Singh Badnore.

2. Maharashtra Transport Minister launches live tracking system for MSRTC buses: Maharashtra Transport Minister Diwakar Raote has launched a tracking system for MSRTC buses. It will allow people to have real-time information about their commute. Currently, it is ready on the Mumbai-Nashik route for all Shivneri buses, the premium brand of MSRTC. The cost of the project, including the deployment of GPS machines, tracking software, and putting up screens to display information at bus stops, is 32 crore rupees. The mechanism will help the corporation to efficiently deploy services, inform passengers about delays, and provide the driver information about congestion on the route and suggest alternatives.
Note: The Maharashtra State Road Transport Corporation (MSRTC) has around 18,515 buses in its fleet and carries more than 67 lakh passengers daily.

3. Railway Board orders strict plastic ban from 2nd October: Railway Board has asked all its zonal offices to enforce a strict plastic ban at all stations from 2nd October 2019. As per the circular, all zonal railway offices should enforce a ban on single-use plastic. The staff should be encouraged to use inexpensive reusable plastic bags when possible and refuse plastic in most cases. IRCTC should implement the return of plastic drinking water bottles and plastic bottle crushing units should be procured as fast as possible.
Note: The Railway Board is the apex body of the Indian Railways. It reports to the Parliament of India through the Ministry of Railways headed by the Railway Minister of India; Chairman: Vinod Kumar Yadav

4. Wipro Partners with IISc to form ‘WIRIN’: Wipro Limited has entered into a strategic partnership with the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru for advanced applied research in autonomous systems, robotics and 5G space. Wipro IISc Research and Innovation Network (WIRIN), a hybrid industry-academia collaboration unit, which will drive idea discovery, research and innovation in technology and product design. WIRIN will focus on the research and development of cutting-edge technologies in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Visual Computing, Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and Vehicle-to-everything communication (V2X).
Note: Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of Wipro: Abidali Z. Neemuchwala.

5. SMVDU, NISE sign MoU to achieve national solar mission: Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University (SMVDU), Jammu and National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE) have signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) to work jointly to achieve the objective of National Solar Mission through training programmes.
Note: International Solar Alliance is an alliance of more than 121 countries, most of them being sunshine countries. Headquarters of International Solar Alliance: Gurugram, Haryana.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

1. PM Modi holds delegation-level talks with Zambian President: Zambian President Edgar Chagwa Lungu arrived in New Delhi on a three-day visit to India. Prime Minister Narendra Modi held delegation-level talks with Zambian President Lungu in New Delhi. Several agreements are also expected to be signed after the talks. The visiting dignitary will also participate in an India-Zambia Business Forum. With investments of over 5 billion US dollars, India is one of the largest investors in Zambia. President Lungu's visit will provide an opportunity to further energize India's mutually beneficial partnership with Zambia.
Note: The Republic of Zambia (Southern African country) Capital: Lusaka, Currency: Zambian kwacha

2. World Senior Citizen's Day: 21st August: The World Senior Citizen's Day is celebrated on the 21st of August every year. The main purpose of the World Senior Citizen's Day is to raise awareness of the condition of older people and to support them throughout the ageing process. It was first proclaimed by the General Assembly of the United Nations on 14th December 1990.

3.  International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism: 21st August: The International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism is being observed on 21st August in order to honour the victims and survivors of terrorism. The International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2017. In 2017 alone, nearly three-quarters of all deaths caused by terrorism were in just five countries: Afghanistan, Iraq, Nigeria, Somalia and Syria. The day is meant to allow victims of terrorism to have their needs supported and their rights upheld.

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

1. Para swimmer Satendra Singh Lohia crosses America's Catalina Channel: Divyang Satendra Singh Lohia has become the first Asian swimmer to cross the Cataline Channel of America. Satendra holds the Asian record of crossing both the English and Catalina channels. Gwalior born Satendra led the Indian Para Relay team along with five teammates crossed the Catalina Channel in 11 hours 34 minutes. Satyendra has also honoured with the Vikram Award, the highest sports award in Madhya Pradesh.

2. Sreesanth's life-ban reduced to seven years: BCCI Ombudsman Justice DK Jain has passed an order reducing the life ban imposed on cricketer S Sreesanth (36-years) to seven years. The ombudsman in his order also observes that BCCI has nothing on record to prove its finding that the cricketer’s conduct was erratic on and off the field. In effect, Sreesanth will be eligible to play all forms of cricket from 13th September 2020. Sreesanth was banned by the BCCI for a lifetime in August 2013 along with his Rajasthan Royals teammates Ajit Chandila and Ankeet Chavan for indulging in alleged spot-fixing in the Indian Premier League (IPL) that year.

AWARDS AND HONOURS

1. IIT Delhi Startup's Multisensory Kit wins National Disability Award: Ms Ankita Gulati, founder of TouchVision, an IIT Delhi incubated startup working on the design and development of inclusive learning resources for visually impaired people has won the NCPEDP-Mphasis Universal Design Award 2019, which is given away every year to those who have been doing exemplary work towards the cause of accessibility and thus ensuring a life of equality and dignity for people with disabilities. Ms Gulati got this award for developing a multisensory kit which narrates the content in the raised picture when a visually impaired person touches it.
Note: TouchVision aims at digital inclusion for 253 million persons with visual impairment globally. Touch-friendly graphics are read with the help of a smartphone application. The smartphone app provides simultaneous audio to the user as per index finger's location. Label and description of the diagrams are narrated based on different finger gestures performed by the user.

2. Indian-American teen wins South Asian Spelling Bee competition 2019: Navneeth Murali, an Indian-American teenager from New Jersey, has won the 2019 South Asian Spelling Bee contest. The prize money for this contest is USD 3,000.
Note: The South Asian Spelling Bee (SASB) is an annual spelling bee platform in the US for children of South Asian descent. The competition is open to any student at or below the age of 14, who has at least one parent or grandparent who is of South Asian descent, or whose lineage can be traced to Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan, and/or Sri Lanka.

DEFENCE

1. DRDO transfer design of Mobile Metallic Ramp to Indian Army: Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) handed over the design of Mobile Metallic Ramp (MMR) to the Indian Army at a ceremony held at DRDO Bhawan, New Delhi. MMR load-bearing capacity of 70 metric ton. The MMR has been designed and developed by DRDO’s premier research laboratory Centre for Fire, Explosive and Environment Safety (CFEES) on the requirements projected by Army for reducing the Strategic Mobility time of mobilizing Armoured Fighting Vehicles.  The ramp will provide the strategic mobility for Armoured and Mechanized units and formations of the Army. It is portable, modular in design, which can be easily assembled or disassembled.

OBITUARIES

1. Former Madhya Pradesh CM Babulal Gaur passes away: Veteran Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) leader and former Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Babulal Gaur (89-years) passed away in Bhopal. Gaur served as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh from August 2004 to November 2005. He was elected in 10 Assembly elections from the seat of Govindpura (in Bhopal) before retiring from electoral politics in 2018 due to old age

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