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Monday, May 9, 2022

Daily GK Update- 9th May, 2022

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. SC appointed panel for the recovery of money from NSEL defaulters: The Supreme Court of India formed a high-level committee, headed by retired Bombay High Court Judge Pradeep Nandrajog, for recovery of money from the defaulters against whom the National Spot Exchange (NSEL) has secured money decrees. NSEL has already secured decrees and arbitration awards of Rs 3,534 crores against the defaulters. Further, defaulters’ liabilities of Rs 760 crores have already been crystallised by the committee appointed by the Bombay High Court.

Proceedings for a decree against NK Protein worth Rs 964 crores is pending before the Bombay High Court. In 2013, investors and traders in NSEL lost about Rs 5,600 crores after the exchange shut trading abruptly leading to a series of defaults. Two of the defaulters have already paid their liabilities worth Rs 196 crores. The claims will be verified by the Supreme Court-appointed committee. The Supreme Court-appointed committee will oversee the sale of assets, attached by the Maharashtra government under the MPID Act and Enforcement Directorate across India.

 

2. Prime Minister Modi addresses the JITO Connect 2022 launching session: Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi used video conferencing to address the opening session of the Jain International Trade Organisation’s JITO Connect 2022. In his remarks, the Prime Minister referred to the spirit of Sabka Prayas in the topic of the programme, saying that the world is looking at India’s development resolutions as a method of attaining its objectives. Whether it’s for global peace, worldwide wealth, solutions to global difficulties, or the development of the global supply chain, the world looks to India with hope.

About EARTH: The Prime Minister exhorted everyone in attendance to work for EARTH.

a)      E stands for environmental prosperity. PM also encouraged them to talk on how they can help build at least 75 Amrit Sarovars in each district by August 15 of next year.

b)      A stands for increasing investment in natural farming, farming technology, and the food processing sector in order to make agriculture more profitable.

c)       Working for Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle, the letter R stands for Recycling and the circular economy.

d)      The letter T stands for bringing technology to as many people as possible. PM challenged the audience to examine how other advanced technology, such as drone technology, may be made more accessible.

e)      H stands for healthcare, and that the government is now working hard to improve healthcare and medical colleges in every area across the country.

JITO Connect 2022: The prestigious JITO Connect 2022 – One of the World’s Largest and Most Desired Global Summits, a 3-day power packed Summit that is set to take people on a journey to Unravel the Future and embrace Change, the only constant, is set to take people on a journey to Unravel the Future and embrace Change, the only constant It will provide unsaid stories, thoughts, and discoveries that will encourage everyone to grasp other perspectives and see the big picture.

 

3. ‘Enterprise India National Coir Conclave 2022’ inaugurated by MSME Minister Narayan Rane: The ‘Enterprise India National Coir Conclave 2022’ was inaugurated at Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, by Union Minister for MSME Shri Narayan Rane and Minister of State for MSME Shri Bhanu Pratap Singh Verma, as well as several State Ministers and top officials. The coir sector employs more than 7 lakh people in rural parts of coconut-growing states. Even more intriguing, 80 percent of these artists are women, although output has so far been limited to the country’s southern coconut-producing States/UTs. Key Points:

a)      The Ministry of MSME plans to expand coir production in other states around the country, and that the government has taken several measures to popularise the use of coir for consumer and industrial purposes, particularly as a substitute for many non-degradable materials.

b)      Coir industry awards were presented to 44 coir and coir products manufacturing/exporting entities at this event.

c)       Coir Board also unveiled new coir products such as a coir composite fruit bowl, a geo-textile shadow lamp, coir buttons, coir auto mirror covers, a flat rectangular tray, and a certificate holder, as well as the publication of the Manual of Coir Technologies, Books on Coir Pith, Geo-textiles, and Coir Floor Furnishing.

d)      A ‘Run for Coir’ will be held to promote the usage of coir as a natural, biodegradable, and environmentally beneficial commodity. Thousands of people are anticipated to attend, including dignitaries, college students, and the general public.

 

4. India logs 6.2 percent increase in death rate as per CRS during 2020: The Civil Registration System (CRS) report 2020, based on birth and death reports, has been released by the central government. According to the data, the number of registered births declined from 2.48 crore in 2019 to 2.42 crore in 2020, representing a 2.40 percent decrease. According to the Vital Statistics of India based on the Civil Registration System’s report for 2020, the number of registered deaths increased by 6.2 percent from 76.4 lakh in 2019 to 81.2 lakh in 2020.

Key Points:

a)      Males account for 60.2 percent of all registered deaths, while females account for 39.8 percent.

b)      Maharashtra, Bihar, Gujarat, West Bengal, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Assam, and Haryana are among the states and union territories that have contributed considerably to the increase in deaths from 2019 to 2020.

c)       The number of births and deaths included in the study are factual figures collected from roughly 3 lakh registration units across the country, according to NITI Aayog Member (Health) Dr. V K Paul.

d)      CRS is a system for recording births, deaths, and stillbirths that is universal, continuous, mandatory, and permanent.

e)      COVID-19 and other causes of death are included in these numbers.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Nepal’s Kami Rita Sherpa climbs Mount Everest for 26th time: Nepal’s legendary climber Kami Rita Sherpa has climbed Mt Everest, the tallest peak in the world for the 26th time to set a new world record. Leading an 11-member rope fixing team, Kami Rita & his team reached the summit, breaking his own previous world record. The climbing route used by Kami Rita was pioneered by New Zealander Sir Edmund Hillary and Nepal’s sherpa Tenzing Norgay in 1953 and remains the most popular.

Everest has been climbed 10,657 times since it was first scaled in 1953 from Nepali and Tibetan sides – many have climbed multiple times, and 311 people have died so far, according to the Himalayan Database. The 52-year-old followed in his father’s footsteps and became a mountain guide, first summiting the peak in 1994. He has climbed Everest almost every year since.

 

2. Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives during the Second World War: 8th-9th May: Every year during May 8-9, the United Nations marks the Time of Remembrance and reconciliation for those who lost their lives during the Second World War. The day pays tribute to all the victims of the Second World War. This year is the 77th Anniversary of World War II.

On 2 March 2010, by resolution 64/257, the General Assembly invited all Member States, organizations of the United Nations system, non-governmental organizations and individuals to observe 8-9 May in an appropriate manner to pay tribute to all victims of the Second World War. A special solemn meeting of the General Assembly in commemoration of all victims of the war was held in the second week of May 2010, marking the sixty-fifth anniversary of the end of the Second World War.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh wins Sunway Formentera Open chess tournament: Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh has emerged as champion in the 1st Chessable Sunway Formentera Open 2022 chess tournament in Punta Prima. It was a hat-trick of titles for him after he had previously won the La Roda tournament and the Menorca Open in recent weeks. The 15-year old Gukesh (Elo 2637) settled for a draw with Armenian GM Haik M Martirosyan in the final round to win the title with eight points. He had defeated compatriot and second-seed K Sasikiran in the ninth and penultimate round. He has now moved up to no.64 in the world rankings.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Indian Bank Launched Digital Broking Solution ‘E-Broking’: Indian Bank, a public sector bank, has introduced its digital broking solution – ‘E- Broking’, as a strategic move toward comprehensive digitalisation of its customer products. E-Broking, an instant and paperless demat & trading account opening service, is now available through the bank’s mobile banking app, IndOASIS. The product was introduced in collaboration with Fisdom, the bank’s financial technology partner. Highlights:

a)      The E-Broking initiative will assist the bank in increasing its CASA (Current Account Savings Account).

b)      This initiative also enables the customers to invest in the ongoing Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) Initial Public Offering (IPO) effectively.

c)       IndOASIS, the bank’s mobile banking app, would provide users with a unified experience ranging from Demat and trading account opening to reduced broking services backed by research-based investment in the secondary market, starting with equity, futures, options, and initial public offerings on a single platform.

Note: Indian Bank MD & CEO: Shanti Lal Jain; Indian Bank Establishment: August 15, 1907; Indian Bank Headquarters: Chennai, Tamil Nadu; Indian Bank Tagline: Taking Banking Technology To The Common Man.

 

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

 

1. Adani Wilmar became India’s largest FMCG company surpassing HUL: Adani Wilmar Limited became the largest Fast Moving Consumer Goods Company (FMCG) in India beating Hindustan Unilever Limited (HUL), after the announcement of its Quarter Four results for the financial year 2022 (Q4FY2022). AWL has reported total operating revenue of Rs 54,214 crore in the Financial Year 2022 whereas HUL reported a revenue of Rs 51,468 crore in the Financial Year (FY) 2021-22. In Q4FY22 (January-March 2022), the AWL has seen a 40 per cent jump in revenue from operations to Rs 14,960 despite a 26 per cent i.e., Rs 234.29 crore hit in net profit in the same period.

Note: Adani Group Founded: 1988; Adani Group Headquarters: Ahmedabad, Gujarat; Adani Group Chairman: Gautam Adani; Adani Group Managing Director: Rajesh Adani.

 

2. Mindtree, L&T Infotech announce merger to create India’s 5th largest IT services: L&T Infotech and Mindtree, the two independently listed IT services companies under Larsen & Toubro Group announced a merger that would create India’s fifth-largest IT services provider. The combined entity will be known as “LTIMindtree”.

The Boards of Directors of Mindtree and L&T Infotech (LTI) at their respective meetings held on Friday approved a composite scheme of amalgamation of both these independently listed IT services companies under the Larsen & Toubro Group. The proposed integration will see Mindtree and LTI join strengths to create an efficient and scaled up IT services provider exceeding USD 3.5 billion. These opportunities will create a more distinctive employee value proposition and stronger partnerships with ecosystem players.

Note: Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Founded: 23 December 1996; Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited Headquarters: Mumbai; Larsen & Toubro Infotech Limited CEO: Sanjay Jalona.

 

DEFENCE

 

1. Indian Navy’s P-8i Fleet host to Boeing and Air Works collaboration: Air Works, an Indian maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) company, is partnering with the Boeing Company to conduct heavy maintenance checks on three Indian Navy P-8I long-range maritime patrol aircraft at Air Works, Hosur, demonstrating the success of the government’s Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) campaign.

This significantly expands the scope and size of MRO in India, demonstrating both firms’ commitment to helping India achieve Aatmanirbhar status in aerospace and defence. The partnership between Boeing and Air Works has resulted in quicker turnaround times and increased operating capability for important defence platforms in India. The relationship began with checks on the P-8I Poseidon aircraft and has since expanded to include checks and MRO on the Indian Air Force’s Boeing 737 VVIP aircraft’s landing gear.

Air Works Group: Air Works is a global leader in varied aviation services with operations on four continents. Air Works was founded in 1951 and serves the commercial and business aviation communities with engineering, asset management, safety, and technology solutions. They are worldwide aircraft leasing firms and airlines’ service providers, first-line service providers to leading OEMs, one of only seven IATA-certified safety auditors, the global market leader for charter safety ratings, and India’s largest independent MRO provider.

The Boeing Company: The Boeing Company is a multinational American firm that designs, manufactures, and sells planes, rotor-craft, rockets, satellites, telecommunications equipment, and missiles all over the world. Leasing and product support are also provided by the corporation. Boeing is one of the world’s largest aerospace manufacturers, as well as the world’s third-largest defence contractor by 2020 revenue and the US’s largest exporter by dollar value.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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