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Monday, December 12, 2022

Daily GK Update- 12th Dec, 2022

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Bhupendra Patel sworn-in as Gujarat CM for 2nd consecutive term: Bhupendra Patel has been unanimously elected as the Chief Minister of Gujarat for the second consecutive term on 12th December 2022. He has administered oath as 18th Chief Minister of the state by Governor Acharya Devvrat in Gandhinagar. The BJP has created history in Gujarat with a landslide victory in the 2022 election and its 7th consecutive win.The BJP has bagged 156 seats in the 182-member Assembly, its highest-ever poll tally in the state. BJP leader Bhupendra Patel was sworn in as the 18th Chief Minister of Gujarat today. He was administered the oath of office and secrecy by Gujarat Governor Acharya Devvrat at the grand ceremony held at the helipad ground in Gandhinagar.

 

2. PM Narendra Modi inaugurates Mopa International Airport in Goa: PM Modi has inaugurated Mopa International Airport in Goa, which has been named after former CM of Goa, Manohar Parrikar.This international airport was built at a cost of 2,870 crore rupees.It is about 35 km from capital city Panaji and can handle 44 lakh passengers annually. It is also capable of handling large aircraft such as the Airbus A380.

The capacity of this airport can be raised to over 3 crore passengers per year, after expansion plans in the future.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Mopa International Airport in Goa, which has been named after former Chief Minister Manohar Parrikar. The new airport, which is about 35 km from capital city Panaji, can handle 44 lakh passengers annually. Its capacity can be raised to over 3 crore passengers per year after expansion plans in the future.

 

3. Dipankar Datta takes oath as Supreme Court judge: Former Chief Justice of Bombay High Court, Dipankar Datta has sworn-in as Supreme Court judge by CJI, D.Y. Chandrachud on 12th December, 2022.With his appointment, the strength of the SC judges increased to 28, out of a total sanctioned strength of 34 judges for the court.

He will have a nearly eight-year tenure in the court until his retirement in February 2030 at the age of 65.His name was recommended by SC Collegium led by Justice U.U. Lalit on September 26. Dipankar Datta was sworn in as Supreme Court judge by Chief Justice of India D.Y. Chandrachud on December 12. Justice Datta was the former Bombay High Court Chief Justice.The Department of Justice in the Union Law Ministry issued a notification announcing the appointment.

 

4. PM Modi flagged off 6th Vande Bharat train in Maharashtra: Prime Minister Narendra Modi has flagged off India’s sixth Vande Bharat Express between Bilaspur (Chattisgarh)-Nagpur (Maharashtra) route. PM Modi flagged off the train from Nagpur railway station and was accompanied by Maharashtra CM Eknath Shinde, Deputy CM Devendra Fadnavis and Union Minister for Road Transport & Highways Nitin Gadkari.

The Vande Bharat Express can run up to a maximum speed of 160 kmph and has travel classes like Shatabdi Train but with better facilities. It aims to provide a totally new travel experience to passengers. Vande Bharat Express is India’s first semi-high speed train equipped with world-class passenger amenities. It can achieve high speeds due to faster acceleration and deceleration and will reduce journey time by 25 percent to 45 percent.

 

5. Meghalaya government launched Asia’s first Drone delivery hub: The Meghalaya government in partnership with startup TechEagle has unveiled Asia’s first drone delivery hub & network. The project is aimed at delivering vital supplies like drugs, diagnostic samples, vaccines, blood and blood components quickly and safely to different regions of the state using a dedicated drone delivery network. The first official drone flight took off from Jengjal Sub Divisional Hospital.

About Meghalaya

·       Capital – Shillong

·       Chief Minister – Conrad Kongkal Sangma

·       Governor – D. Mishra (additional charge)

 

6. India’s First Carbon Neutral Farm inaugurated in Kerala: Kerala Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan has declared a seed farm, located in Aluva, as the first carbon-neutral farm in the country. A significant reduction in carbon emission has helped the seed farm, under the Agricultural Department, achieve carbon-neutral status. The total amount of carbon emission from the farm, located at Thuruthu in Aluva, in the last one year was 43 tons but its overall procurement was 213 ton.The Kerala government also announced to start of Carbon-neutral farms in all its assembly constituencies. Women’s associations will be formed to implement this in tribal areas.

About Kerala

·       Capital – Thiruvananthapuram

·       Chief Minister – Pinarayi Vijayan

·       Governor – Arif Mohammad Khan

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Japan's ispace launches world's first commercial moon lander: Japanese space startup, ispace has launched the world's first commercial moon lander, HAKUTO-R on 11th December 2022 after several delays. This mission was took off from Cape Canaveral, Florida, after two postponements caused by inspections of its SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket. HAKUTO refers to the white rabbit that lives on the moon in Japanese folklore. The national space agencies of the United States, Russia and China have already achieved the soft landings on moon. Mission success would also be a milestone in space cooperation between Japan and the United States at a time when China is becoming increasingly competitive and rides on Russian rockets are no longer available in the wake of Russia's invasion of Ukraine.

 

2. International Universal Health Coverage Day 2022: 12th December: International Universal Health Coverage Day is celebrated annually on 12th December to promote the importance of building robust healthcare systems globally. 2022 Theme: Build the world we want: A healthy future for all The UNGA has passed a resolution on December 12, 2012, to encourage nations worldwide to put efforts into the advancements of Universal Healthcare. In 2017, the UN has declared 12th December to observe International Universal Health Coverage day. Each year on 12 December, Universal Health Coverage Day marks the date to call on leaders to make smarter investments and accelerate efforts towards “Health for All”.  In the world we want, everyone everywhere has access to quality healthcare whenever they need it without suffering financial hardship.

 

3. NASA Orion capsule returns to earth after 25-day test flight: NASA Orion capsule has returned to the Earth from the moon on December 11, 2022. NASA has launched the Orion capsule from Kennedy Space Center on November 16, 2022. This capsule was hit the atmosphere at 32 times the speed of sound, and endured reentry temperatures of 5,000°F (2,760°C) before splashing down west of Baja California near Guadalupe Island. The space agency needed a successful splashdown to stay on track for the next Orion flight around the moon. The incoming capsule hit the atmosphere at Mach 32, or 32 times the speed of sound, and endured reentry temperatures of 5,000°F (2,760°C) before splashing down west of Baja California near Guadalupe Island. A Navy ship quickly moved in to recover the spacecraft and its silent occupants — three test dummies rigged with vibration sensors and radiation monitors.

 

4. International Mountain Day 2022: 11 December: International Mountain Day is celebrated annually on December 11 to raise the awareness of the value of mountains to both life and climate.The theme of this year’s International Mountain Day (IMD) is ‘Women Move Mountains.’ The UN Conference on Environment and Development has accepted Chapter 13 of Agenda 21: Managing Fragile Ecosystems: Sustainable Mountain Development in 1992. This day was celebrated in 2003.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Indian origin Krishna Vavilala received US Presidential Lifetime Award: Indian-American Krishna Vavilala has been honoured with the Presidential Lifetime Achievement (PLA) Award for his contributions to his community and the country. It is the nation’s highest honour for his contributions to his community and the country at large. Vavilala is from Andhra Pradesh & the founder and Chairman of the Foundation for India Studies (FIS). The Presidential Lifetime Achievement (PLA) Awards, led by AmeriCorps. AmeriCorps, an agency of the United States government, engages more than five million Americans in service through a variety of volunteer work programmes in many sectors.

 

OBITUARIES

 

1. Veteran Lavani Singer Sulochana Chavan passes away: Renowned Marathi Lavani singer, Sulochana Chavan has been passed away at 92 in Mumbai due to age-related ailments.

She was known as 'Lavani Samradnyi' (Queen of Lavani) for her singing contribution to the art genre. She was awarded the Padma Shri in March 2022. In 2012, she was also awarded the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award. She was honoured with the Lata Mangeshkar Award for the year 2010 instituted by Government of Maharashtra.


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