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Sunday, September 24, 2023

Daily GK Update- 24th Sept, 2023

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Fourth G20 Infrastructure Working Group meeting held in MP: Under India’s G20 presidency, the fourth International Infrastructure Working Group meeting was organized in Maharaja Chhatrasal Convention Center, Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh. More than 50 delegates participated in this two-day meeting. The delegates discussed various aspects of infrastructure investments, including developing infrastructure as an asset class, promoting quality urban infrastructure, Infratech, and identifying innovative instruments for mobilizing financial resources for investment towards resilient, sustainable, and inclusive urban infrastructure. The meeting is being hosted and chaired by the Ministry of Finance with Australia and Brazil as co-chairs.

 

2. Government Unveils AI Chatbot for PM-Kisan Scheme: The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare has launched an AI chatbot — the first of its kind to be integrated with a major flagship scheme of the central government — for the PM-KISAN scheme. The AI chatbot was launched by Kailash Choudhary, Minister of State for Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare, in presence of Agriculture Secretary Manoj Ahuja and Additional Agriculture Secretary Pramod Meherda. The AI Chatbot introduced with the PM-KISAN scheme serves as a comprehensive guide for beneficiaries, offering timely and accurate responses to their inquiries related to the scheme. This marks the first instance of an AI Chatbot integration with a major flagship scheme of the Union Government. Developed and enhanced with the support of EK step Foundation and Bhashini, the Chatbot aims to empower farmers with a user-friendly and accessible platform.

 

3. ECI ropes in Chacha Chaudhary & Sabu to educate young voters: “Chacha Chaudhary aur Chunavi Dangal” comic book has been launched by the Election Commission of India (ECI) & Pran Comics to inspire youth to enroll and participate in the festival of democracy. Chacha Chaudhary, Sabu, Raaka, Dhamaka Singh, Billoo & other comic characters will now create awareness amongst children about elections The characters brought to life by the renowned Cartoonist late Pran Kumar Sharma.

 

4. Adani Group bags contract for smart meter installation in Maharashtra: The Adani Group has been awarded two contracts worth Rs 13,888 crore by the Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Limited (MSEDCL) to install smart meters. A total of six tenders were awarded by the Maharashtra State Electricity Distribution Company Ltd (MSEDCL) to install smart meters, of which two have been bagged by the Adani Group. The diversified group has a sizeable presence in the power sector and had recently won a Rs 1,000 crore contract to install smart meters in the area serviced by BEST Undertaking in Mumbai. The two zones awarded to Adani include Bhandup, Kalyan, and Konkan having 63.44 lakh meters, and Baramati and Pune having 52.45 lakh meters, it said. The group’s transmission arm Adani Energy Solutions, which was earlier known as Adani Transmission, is active in the smart meter segment. Adani Group will emerge as the largest smart meter supplier in the country, commanding a 30 percent share of the market. It has already won contracts to install such meters in four to five states.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Singapore – India annual Naval Maritime Bilateral Exercise started: The 30th edition of the Singapore-India Maritime Bilateral Exercise (SIMBEX) has commenced, marking another milestone in the strong and enduring partnership between the Indian Navy and the Republic of Singapore Navy (RSN). This annual naval exercise, which began in 1994, stands as a testament to the deep-rooted maritime cooperation between the two nations. Indian Naval Ships Ranvijay and Kavaratti, alongside the submarine INS Sindhukesari, have arrived in Singapore to participate in SIMBEX-2023. The exercise also sees the inclusion of the Long-Range Maritime Patrol Aircraft P8I. The SIMBEX enhances interoperability and mutual understanding between two navies. The Exercise is conducted in two phases. The Harbour Phase includes wide range of professional interactions, cross-deck visits, Subject Matter Expert Exchanges and sports fixtures. The Sea phase of SIMBEX includes exercises of air- defence, gunnery firing, anti-submarine and other maritime operations.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. India won two silver; Women's trio in 10m air rifle and Men's double Rowing: In Asian Games 2023, The Indian women's 10m air rifle team comprising Mehuli Ghosh, Ramita and Ashi Chouksey bagged silver medal.  China claimed the gold medal in women's 10m air rifle team In Rowing, India secured silver medal in the lightweight men's double sculls event.  Arjun Lal jat and Arvind singh representing India finished second  In shooting, India grabbed its first medal.

 

2. Antim Panghal wins bronze medal at World Championships: Young Indian wrestler Antim Panghal won a bronze medal in the women’s 53 kg category at the World Championships in Belgrade, Serbia. Panghal’s victory also secured a quota for India in the 2024 Paris Olympics. In the bronze medal match, Panghal defeated two-time European champion Emma Jonna Denise Malmgren by a score of 16-6, India’s first medal in the ongoing edition of the World Championships. Antim became the first Indian wrestler male or female to qualify for the 2024 Paris Games. She is only the sixth Indian woman to win a bronze medal at the World Championship.

 

 

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Indian banker first to scale world’s 8th highest peak this season: A 32-year-old Indian banker has successfully scaled Mt Manaslu in Nepal, achieving the feat of being the first Indian climber to summit the world’s eighth-highest mountain peak in this season. Sunil Kumar, who hails from Haryana, reached the peak of Mt Manaslu which stands at 8,163 metres above sea level along with another Nepalese climber and two mountain guides. Kumar climbed the mountain situated on the northern side of central Nepal in Gorkha district.

 

2. African Union to launch own credit ratings agency: The African Union plans to launch a new African credit rating agency next year in response to its concerns about what it views as unfair ratings given to African countries. The agency will generate its own evaluation of lending risks associated with African countries. It will operate within the continent, self-funding its operations, and aims to provide additional context for investors when making decisions about purchasing African bonds or extending private loans to countries. The African Union and its member nations’ leaders assert that the “big three” ratings agencies – Moody’s, Fitch, and S&P Global Ratings – do not fairly assess the lending risks associated with African countries. They also allege that these agencies are quicker to downgrade African countries, especially during crises such as the global health crisis. A study by the UN earlier had shown that subjective biases in credit ratings had cost African countries a combined US$74.5 billion. This was through funding opportunities lost and excess interest paid on public debt.

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