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Wednesday, March 20, 2024

Daily GK Update- 20th Mar, 2024

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Max India’s Subsidiary Collaborates with IIT D for Senior Citizen Care: Max India Limited's wholly owned subsidiary, Antara Assisted Care Services Limited, has entered into a MoU with the IIIT Delhi with an aim to develop offerings tailored specifically for the senior demographic. The collaboration entails knowledge exchange, research consultancy, EDPs, and the sharing of laboratory resources. One of the projects under this collaboration involves designing a walking aid customized to the specific needs and preferences of seniors.

 

2. Sheyphali Sharan appointed government spokesperson: The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting announces the appointment of Sheyphali B Saran, a senior Indian Information Service officer, as the new government spokesperson. A 1990-batch officer, Sharan will look after the charge as Principal Director General (Pr.DG) of the Press Information Bureau (PIB) after incumbent Manish Desai's superannuation on March 31. Saran had earlier served as the spokesperson of the Election Commission and the Finance Ministry.

 

3. P&G India names Kumar Venkatasubramanian as new CEO: P&G India has announced the appointment of Kumar Venkatasubramanian as CEO effective May 1, 2024. Kumar has played a pivotal role in P&G India’s growth trajectory in various roles in his career. “Under LV’s leadership, the company has continued to grow at a sustainable and balanced top and bottom line with integrated growth strategies.

 

4. Railways earned ₹1,230 crore from cancelled WL tickets: The Indian Railways clocked earnings of ₹1,229.85 crore from cancelled waiting list tickets between 2021 and 2024 (till January). The Railway Ministry response to the RTI application filed by Madhya Pradesh-based activist Vivek Pandey also showed that earnings from this source have increased year on year. For instance in 2021, a total of 2.53 crore tickets on the waiting list were canceled and the Railways earned ₹242.68 crore.

 

5. India’s First Ayurvedic Cafe Opens in Delhi: Maharishi Ayurveda Hospital in Shalimar Bagh, Delhi treats its patients with the utmost care by providing them with panchakarma therapy, a meditation room, yoga training, deluxe room facilities and in-house doctors. The hospital is making the headlines due to its in-house restaurant, Soma-The Ayurvedic Kitchen. Here, the food is given according to the health of the visitor. From Dumplings to Pav Bhaji, several dishes are served here without onion and garlic.

 

 

 

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. French Language Day 2024: 20th March: French Language Day is celebrated on March 20 every year. The purpose of the day is to raise awareness and respect for the culture, history and achievements of the six major languages of the people of the world. French Language Day was started in 2010 through an initiative of the United Nations Department of Public Information. French is related to other languages such as Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian.

 

2. Bihar’s Begusarai Most Polluted Metropolitan City Globally in 2023: According to the 6th Annual World Air Quality Report, Begusarai has emerged as the most polluted metropolitan area globally in 2023 IQAir uses data from both government sources, such as air-quality data from regulatory bodies like the US Environmental Protection Agency, and lower-cost sensors like the ones it produces The report analyzed data from over 30,000 air quality monitoring stations worldwide and indicates a concerning situation for India's environment, health

 

3. World Oral Health Day:20th March: World Oral Health Day is celebrated annually on March 20th to raise awareness about the importance of maintaining good oral health practices. Oral diseases that are highly preventable affect 3.5 billion people all over the world, as per WHO. The 2024 campaign's theme is - A happy mouth is....a happy body.

 

4. Finland tops world happiness ranking for 7th year in a row: According to the latest World Happiness Report released by the UN, Finland has been named the happiest country in the world for the seventh year in a row. India ranked 126 in the happiness index, the same as the previous year. Afghanistan remains at the lowest rank among the 143 countries evaluated. The United States and Germany fell out of the top 20 happiest nations, ranking 23rd and 24th respectively.

 

5. New Delhi ranked world’s most polluted capital city for 4th consecutive year since 2018: New Delhi is ranked the world’s most polluted capital city for the fourth consecutive year since 2018.

According to Air Quality Report 2023 conducted by Swiss organization IQAir, Delhi’s PM2.5 levels worsened from 89.1 micrograms per cubic metre in 2022 to 92.7 micrograms per cubic metre in 2023. Bihar’s Begusarai has emerged as the world’s most polluted metropolitan area. With an average annual PM2.5 concentration of 54.4 micrograms per cubic metre, India had the third worst air quality after Bangladesh and Pakistan.

 

6. 20 March – International Day of Happiness: International Day of Happiness is observed every year on 20 March. This day is dedicated to spreading awareness about the importance of happiness and well-being. The day also aims to highlight the negative impact of stress and other mental health factors on happiness On July 12, 2012, The General Assembly of the United Nations passed a resolution to proclaim March 20 as the International Day of Happiness. Since then, the special day has been celebrated every year on the same day.

 

7. 20 March – World Sparrow Day: World Sparrow Day is celebrated every year on March 20. Objective – To raise awareness about the threats these birds face and inspiring action for their conservation. Theme 2024 – I Love Sparrow The Nature Forever Society of India, along with other organizations around the world, started World Sparrow Day in 2010. They realized that sparrows were disappearing from many places, and they wanted to do something about it.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. Indian Navy & IIT Kharagpur signed a MoU to drive innovation through research partnership: Indian Navy has signed an MoU with Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur to promote technology development, innovative solutions and joint R&D. The strategic collaboration focuses on joint research and development initiatives involving teams from Indian Navy and IIT Kharagpur. The MoU will be coordinated by INS Shivaji, Lonavala. This alignment signifies a move towards a symbolic relationship between the Academia and the Military, fostering an environment conducive to innovation and knowledge exchange.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Gross direct tax collections in FY24 grows at 18.74%: Gross Direct Tax collection has registered a growth of 18.74% during the current Financial Year. According to the Finance Ministry, gross direct tax collection stands at over 22 lakh 27 thousand crore rupees which is more than 18 lakh 75 thousand crore rupees reported in the corresponding period of FY 2022-23. Refunds amounting to three lakh 36 thousand 808 crore rupees have also been issued in the Financial Year 2023-24.

 

2. YES Bank partners with Indian Olympic Association for Paris Olympics 2024: YES Bank has partnered with the Indian Olympic Association (IOA) as the Official Banking Partner for Team India at the Paris Olympics 2024. As part of the collaboration, the bank launched the campaign ‘Milkar Jitayengey’ and introduced the ‘YES Glory Debit Card,’ specially designed for India’s Olympic athletes. The bank also unveiled the ‘YES Glory’ savings account proposition, extending benefits to athletes and their immediate family members. The YES Glory account offers a range of benefits tailored to the needs of champion athletes. These perks include a complimentary Welcome on-board Taj voucher, free orthopedic consultations, and zero cross-currency mark-up on international spends.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Prabha Varma bags 33rd Saraswati Samman for ‘Roudra Sathwikam’: The K K Birla Foundation has selected noted poet Prabha Varma for the 33rd Saraswati Samman for 2023 for his novel Roudra Sathwikam. The novel “ Roudra Sathwikam, written in poetic verse in the Malayalam language, probes the conflict between power and politics and state and art and power in a unique way. He has published over 30 books, including a dozen collections of poems, three novels in verse, eight books on the contemporary socio-political milieu.

 

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