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Monday, August 17, 2020

Daily GK Updates - 17th Aug, 2020

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Ministry of AYUSH launches campaign “Ayush for Immunity”: A campaign on “Ayush for Immunity” has been launched by the Ministry of AYUSH. The campaign was rolled out during a webinar which featured the participation of More than 50 thousand people. The webinar was streamed by the Ministry of AYUSH on its new digital communication platform Ayush Virtual Convention Centre (AVCC). Through the campaign “Ayush for Immunity”, Ministry of AYUSH aims to aware people about the valuable information about strengths of various Ayush-based solutions for enhancing immunity and preventing diseases.

Note: Minister of State (I/C) for Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy: Shripad Yesso Naik.

 

2. All villages to be connected with optical fibre in next 1,000 days: PM Modi: PM Modi in his speech of Independence Day 2020, made the announcement that the project to connect all the villages of India with optical fibre network will be completed in the next 1,000 days. Under this project, more than six lakh villages will be connected with optical fibre network in the coming 1,000 days in India. Apart from this, a high-speed internet connectivity via submarine optical fibre cable will be extended to Lakshadweep in the next 1,000 days to provide high-speed internet services in the region.

 

3. Centre plans to make Odisha the epicenter of India’s overall steel industry: The Union Minister of Petroleum & Natural Gas and Steel Minister Dharmendra Pradhan has informed that Odisha will become the epicenter of India’s overall steel industry, to accelerate the development of the domestic steel sector of the country. Government has proposed to set up an integrated steel hub in Odisha, to make the state, the nerve Centre of Mission Purvodaya, which aims at accelerated development of eastern India through the establishment of integrated steel hub. The Centre has allocated capital investment of Rs 5 lakh crore for this project.

 

4. Kaushik Khona becomes new CEO of GoAir: Kaushik Khona has been appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of GoAir Airline. He will replace Vinay Dube. GoAir is an Indian low-cost airline based in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It is owned by the Indian business conglomerate Wadia Group. Khona brings with himself more than 32 years of corporate experience and all at the CXO level. He was with the Wadia Group for almost 4 years from 2008 to 2011. He was the CEO of GoAir for two years, from April 2009. Khona was also Vice President, corporate finance and strategist for the Wadia Group. Before joining GoAir for his latest assignment, he worked as a partner to MTalati & Talati LLP, a leading the consulting, business reengineering and finance consulting practise at the firm.

Note: GoAir Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra; GoAir Founder: Jehangir Wadia; GoAir Established: 2005.

 

5. Harbhajan Singh becomes new Brand Ambassador of eBikeGO: Amritsar based e-mobility start-up, eBikeGO has appointed Indian cricketer Harbhajan Singh as its brand ambassador. He will help the company to upgrade itself and will also have an active presence on the company’s website and campaigns across media. The company with this association and with the recently announced government’s new Electric Vehicle (EV) policy aims to build mass appeal, positive voice and widespread adoption for electric mobility thereby looking to capture 10% of electric two-wheeler market share by 2022. eBikeGO provides electric bikes on rental to individual commuters for rent of Rs 4,000 per month. The startup offers its fleet to new age e-commerce companies like Big Basket, Zomato, Myntra, Burger King, Nandos, Grab.in, Delhivery, Fasoos.

 

6. NTPC develops infrastructure at UP’s Rihand Project to increase use of fly ash: National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd. (NTPC) has developed an infrastructure at Rihand Super Thermal Power station in Uttar Pradesh to transport fly ash from a remote location to a consumption centre at a cheaper cost. This will help in efficient and safer transportation of fly ash from the power plants to cement production units located at far distance, in larger quantity. As per the data, almost 44.33 million tonnes of fly ash was utilized for various productive purposes in 2019-20 which was 73.31% of the total ash generated.

 

7. ISRO and IISc Researchers develops sustainable process for making ‘Space Bricks’ on Moon: A team of researchers from the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has unveiled a sustainable process to make brick-like structures on the moon. These brick like structures, named as Space Bricks could eventually be used to assemble structures for habitation on the moon surface in future. Space Brick is made up of lunar soil, bacteria and guar beans, which enables to make load bearing bricks. It uses urea sourced from human urine, which could be mixed with lunar soil to build structures on the moon decreasing overall expenditure considerably.

 

8. Indian Railways constructing world’s tallest pier bridge across river Ijai in Manipur: Indian Railways is constructing the world’s tallest pier bridge in Manipur. The bridge which is being constructed across river Ijai near Noney is an engineering marvel because the tallest pier height will be 141 meter. It will surpass the existing record of 139 meter of Mala - Rijeka viaduct, Montenegro in Europe. The total estimated cost of the bridge is 280 crore rupees, and it will be completed by March 2022. The bridge is a part of Jiribam-Tupul-Imphal new BG line project. The total length of the bridge will be 703 meter. The piers of the bridge are constructed using hydraulic augers, the tall piers needed specially designed “slip-form technique" to ensure efficient and continual construction. The steel girders used in the construction of the bridge are pre-fabricated in a workshop, transported in segments and erected at the site by Cantilever launching scheme. A North East Frontier Railway official said, there are a total of 45 tunnels in the project. The longest is Tunnel No. 12 with a length of 10.280 km. This will be the longest railway tunnel in the North East.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. 4th Meeting of the BRICS Anti-Drug Working Group: Russia chaired the 4th Meeting of the BRICS Anti-Drug Working Group. The session which was held over video conference, featured the participation of delegates from Brazil, Russia, China, South Africa and India. Rakesh Asthana, Director General, Narcotics Control Bureau led the Indian delegation that participated in the meeting. Highlights of the meeting are as follows:

(1) The countries adopted reaffirming the commitment of the five-member states to the International Anti-drug conventions.

(2) India recommended for nodal points to enable real-time information sharing among BRICS nations.

(3) The countries exchanged opinions concerning the drug situation in their countries, the international and regional trends of illegal trafficking in narcotic drugs.

(4) The officials also discussed the psychotropic substances and their precursors, and the impact of various internal and external factors on the situation.

(5) The virtual meeting also focused on the misuse of darknet and other advanced technologies for drug trafficking.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

 

1. Kiren Rijiju launches initiative of Fit India Youth Clubs to promote fitness among every citizen: Union Minister of Youth and Sports Shri. Kiren Rijiju has launched a nation-wide initiative, the Fit India Youth Club. It is a part of the Fit India Movement and endeavours to harness the power of youth to create mass awareness about the importance of fitness, across the country. The launch was done on Independence Day of India 2020. Under this, 75 lakh volunteers of Nehru Yuva Kendra Sangathan and National Service Scheme, along with Scouts and Guides, NCC and other youth organisations will come together to register as Fit India Youth Clubs in every block in the country. These clubs will organise and encourage schools and local bodies to organise one community fitness programme every quarter. Each member of the Fit India Youth Club will encourage people to perform fitness activities of 30 to 60 minutes in his or her daily routine. Fit India Freedom Run will be promoted by the Fit India Youth Clubs as one of its first initiatives.

 

2. Indian Olympic Association launches 'Ek India Team India' digital campaign: Indian Olympic Association launched its 'Ek India Team India' digital campaign on the occasion of the country's 74th Independence Day. The campaign is a part of IOA's recent adoption of its new identity, marking 100 years of Indian athletes' participation at the Olympic Games. ‘Ek India Team India' campaign captures India's journey in the Olympic Games and the concept behind the adoption of its new identity, which celebrates the country's uniqueness, its sporting legacy and the values of unity, friendship and merit in sport, the IOA said in a statement. As a part of the launch of the campaign video, IOA will promote the new logo on its website and social media channels. The new logo will be used by athletes and officials while representing Team India, when competing on the world arena, as well as in all official events and ceremonies at the Olympic Games, Commonwealth Games and other international sporting events.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. HDFC Bank launches “Shaurya KGC Card” to members of armed forces: HDFC Bank has launched “Shaurya KGC Card” for Indian armed forces personnel. The card will offer agriculture loans for military and paramilitary professionals. A first-of-its-kind product for over 45 lakh Indian armed forces personnel. The product will target 5 lakh military and paramilitary professionals, for catering to their family’s agricultural needs. This product comes with unique features and eligibility criteria specially crafted for the people who are posted far away from their homes. About “Shaurya KGC Card”:

(1) “Shaurya KGC Card” entails both short-term loans for cropping and also long-term ones for farm investments for a period of up to five years which will be reviewed at regular intervals.

(2) The product comes with a life cover of ₹ 10 lakh as against ₹ 2 lakh for an average card.

(3) The loan facility has been designed keeping in mind the financial needs of the armed forces and can be availed by visiting HDFC Bank Branches, applying for the loan through recently launched HDFC Bank e-Kisan Dhan app and by dialling an all India Interactive Voice Response (IVR) toll-free number (1800 120 9655).

Note: Headquarters of HDFC Bank: Mumbai, Maharashtra; CEO: Aditya Puri

 

2. PNB launches ‘DIGITAL APNAYEN’ campaign to promote digital banking: Punjab National Bank has launched a campaign named ‘DIGITAL APNAYEN’ to encourage customers to use digital banking channels. The campaign launched by the bank’s Managing Director S S Mallikarjuna Rao on the occasion of Independence Day is till March 31, 2021. PNB encourage customers to use digital channels and participate in the noble cause of donating to the PM CARES Fund for COVID-19. PNB will contribute Rs 5 towards the PM CARES Fund on behalf of each customer conducting the first financial transaction to activate their RuPay Debit card either on point of sale (PoS) or e-commerce platform, under the campaign ‘DIGITAL APNAYEN’.

PNB aimed at the financial and digital inclusion of millions of Indians, for making banking services universally accessible to all.

Note: PNB Headquarters: New Delhi; PNB Founded: 19 May 1894, Lahore, Pakistan; PNB Founders: Lala Lajpat Rai, Dyal Singh Majithia.

 

DEFENCE

 

1. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh approves proposal to expand NCC in 173 border and coastal districts: Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has approved the proposal for a major expansion of the National Cadet Corps (NCC) to cover 173 border and coastal districts, to meet the aspirations of youth in all the border and coastal districts. With the expansion of NCC in the border and coastal districts, these areas will get trained manpower for disaster management, and the youth will also get skill training for making their career in the armed forces. A total of one lakh cadets from 173 border and coastal districts will be inducted to the NCC. Of the total, one-third of the Cadets would be girl Cadets.

 

OBITUARIES

 

1. Legendary Indian Classical Vocalist, Pandit Jasraj, Passes away: One of the world’s most prominent Indian classical vocalists, Pandit Jasraj, has passed away due to cardiac arrest in New Jersey, US. He was 90. His musical career spanned more than 80 years, during which he received several national and international awards. Some of his awards include:

Padma Shri – India’s fourth highest civilian award – in 1975; Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1887; Padma Bhushan in 1999; Padma Vibhushan, the second highest civilian honour in 2000. 

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