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Tuesday, September 15, 2020

Daily GK Updates - 15th Sept, 2020

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Union Cabinet approves establishment of AIIMS at Darbhanga, Bihar: The Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi has approved establishment of a new All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) at Darbhanga, Bihar. This will be established under the Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY). The approved AIIMS would be established at a total cost of Rs. 1264 crore and is likely to be completed within a period of 4 years from the date of the approval of Government of India. The new All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) at Darbhanga, Bihar will have 15-20 Super Specialty Departments. The proposed institution shall have a hospital with capacity of 750 beds which will include Emergency / Trauma beds, ICU beds, AYUSH beds, Private beds and Specialty & Super Specialty beds.

Note: Chief Minister of Bihar: Nitish Kumar; Governor: Phagu Chauhan.

 

2. Harivansh Narayan Singh re-elected as Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha: Janata Dal (United) parliamentarian Harivansh Narayan Singh has been re-elected as the Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha. The upper house has cleared his name with a voice vote. The proposal to elect Harivansh as the deputy chairman of Rajya Sabha was moved by BJP President JP Nadda. Harivansh Narayan Singh was first elected as Deputy Chairman of Rajya Sabha on August 8, 2018. His term as Rajya Sabha member ended in April 2020.

Note: Chairman of Rajya Sabha: M Venkaiah Naidu.

 

3. Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh virtually lays foundation stone of Arun Jaitley Memorial Sports Complex in Jammu: The Union Minister of State, Development of North Eastern Region (DoNER), Dr Jitendra Singh along with Youth Affairs & Sports Minister Kiren Rijiju and Jammu and Kashmir Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha laid the foundation stone for the construction of Arun Jaitley Memorial Sports Complex at Hiranagar, in Kathua district of Jammu & Kashmir through video conferencing on 12 September 2020. Arun Jaitley Memorial Sports Complex will spread over 270 kanals of land and is being undertaken under the Prime Minister’s Development Package (PMDP) at an estimated cost of Rs.58.23 crore.

The State of Art Sports Complex will be first of its kind sports complex in the Northern Region, having multiple sports facilities of international and national standards in one place.

It will boost the overall Sports Infrastructure in the UT of Jammu & Kashmir.

 

4. National Engineer’s Day: 15th September: In India, the Engineer’s Day is celebrated on September 15 every year, since 1968, to recognise the contribution of engineers’ in the development of the nation. The day marks the birth anniversary of the engineering pioneer of India, Sir Mokshagundam Vishweshvaraya, (popularly known as Sir MV He was the Chief Engineer of Krishna Raja Sagara dam of Mysuru and is regarded as Father of Modern Mysore. He solved Visakhapatnam Port erosion issue along with designing flood protection system for Hyderabad. He was awarded ‘Bharat Ratna’ for his exceptional contribution to the building of India in 1955.

 

5. Gauri Khan announces her debut book ‘My Life in Design’: Interior designer, Gauri Khan has authored her first book titled “My Life In Design”, which will be published by Penguin Random House India in 2021. It is a coffee-table book, in which Gauri has written about her journey as a designer.

The essence of the book: The book will feature unseen pictures of her interior design projects, family and residence. She will also talk about her design philosophy and style. The book will be very visually appealing with exclusive pictures and information that guide aspiring designers or those who are just generally interested in the art of design.

 

6. Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology celebrates ‘Himalaya Diwas’: Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology (WIHG), an autonomous institute of the Department of Science & Technology, Government of India, virtually celebrated the ‘Himalaya Diwas’. On the occasion of ‘Himalaya Diwas’, the scientists who are specialising in different aspects of the Himalayas deliberated on a range of areas namely landslide disaster risk reduction, Himalayan seismicity, risk awareness, and mitigation, and journey of black carbon towards Himalayan cryosphere.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. India becomes member of UN’s ECOSOC body: India has been elected as a member of the United Nation’s Commission on Status of Women, a body of the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC). India will be a member of United Nation’s Commission on Status of Women for four years, 2021 to ‘25. India, Afghanistan and China had contested the elections to the Commission on Status of Women. Even as India and Afghanistan won the ballot among the 54 members, China could not cross the half-way mark.

About ECOSOC: The Economic and Social Council is at the heart of the United Nations system to advance the three dimensions of sustainable development – economic, social and environmental. It is the central platform for fostering debate and innovative thinking, forging consensus on ways forward, and coordinating efforts to achieve internationally agreed goals. It is also responsible for the follow-up to major UN conferences and summits.

Note: ECOSOC Founded: 1945; ECOSOC President: Munir Akram; ECOSOC Headquarters: New York, United States.

 

2. Yoshihide Suga elected as Prime Minister-designate of Japan: Japan’s Chief Cabinet Secretary, Yoshihide Suga, has been elected as the new Chief of country’s ruling, Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and Prime Minister designate of Japan. Suga received maximum votes of 377 in the Party election, held to pick a successor to Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, who announced in August 2020 that he would resign due to health problems. The 71-year-old will assume charge of the office from 16 September 2020.

Note: Note: Capital of Japan: Tokyo; Currency of Japan: Yen.

 

3. Sameer Kumar Khare appointed Executive Director at ADB: The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the appointment of Sameer Kumar Khare as new Executive Director of Asian Development Bank (ADB), Manila. Khare is a 1989-batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of Assam cadre. He is currently serving as Additional Secretary in the Department of Economic Affairs under Ministry of Finance. He has been appointed to the post for a tenure of three years with effect from the date of assumption of the charge of the post or until further orders, whichever is earlier.

Note: President of Asian Development Bank: Masatsugu Asakawa; Asian Development Bank Headquarters: Mandaluyong, Philippines; Asian Development Bank Founded: 19 December 1966.

 

4. International Day of Democracy: 15th September: The International Day of Democracy is celebrated across the world on 15 September each year. It was established through a resolution passed by the UN General Assembly in 2007, with the purpose of promoting and upholding the principles of democracy and provides an opportunity to review the state of democracy in the world. The theme for 2020 International Day of Democracy is “COVID-19: A Spotlight on Democracy.”

 

5. World Lymphoma Awareness Day: 15th September: The World Lymphoma Awareness Day (WLAD) is observed on September 15 every year. The day is dedicated to raising awareness of lymphoma, an increasingly common form of cancer. WLAD is a global initiative, initiated in 2004 by the Lymphoma Coalition (LC), a non-profit network organisation of 83 lymphoma patient groups from 52 countries around the world.

 

6. TikTok choses Oracle as its technology partner for its US operations: TikTok has chosen Oracle to be its technology partner for its American operations. Microsoft was also in a bid to acquire TikTok in the United States but the Chinese owner of the video-sharing platform “TikTok” chose Oracle over Microsoft to be its technology partner for its American operations. The partnership was signed by the two entities as in an executive order signed last month, President of the United States, Donald Trump stated that TikTok would be blocked in the US if it did not sell its US operations to an American company by 20th of September 2020.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Thomas and Uber Cup Finals postponed to 2021 by BWF: The Badminton World Federation (BWF) has announced that the Thomas Cup and the Uber Cup, which were scheduled to be held from 3 to 11 October 2020 in Denmark, has been postponed for 2021. This decision has been taken following the withdrawal of many participating countries from the tournament due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The alternative dates to reschedule the World Men’s and Women’s Team Championships is yet to be decided by BWF.

Note: Badminton World Federation Founded: 5 July 1934; Badminton World Federation President: Poul-Erik Hoyer Larsen; Badminton World Federation Headquarters: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. SBI Modernizes its Payment Switching System with ACI Worldwide Technology: ACI Worldwide, a global provider of real-time digital payment software and solutions, has modernized payments infrastructure for ATM and point-of-sale (POS) at State Bank of India (SBI), the country’s largest bank with more than 440 million account holders. Operating more than 58,000 ATMs, the bank is a long-time ACI customer, utilizing its market-leading Retail Payments solution to acquire, authenticate, route, switch and authorize financial transactions across its ATM, POS and eCommerce channels. The solution enables SBI’s ATM network to acquire Visa, Mastercard and RuPay cards, as well as manage ATM/POS authorizations. Transaction processing volumes frequently exceed 30 million transactions per day.

 

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

 

1. S&P Global Ratings Projects India’s GDP at -9% in FY21 & 6% in FY22: S&P Global Ratings has projected the GDP of India to contract by 9% in the fiscal year 2020-21 (FY21), as against its previous estimate of a 5% contraction, due to the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. For the Fy22 (2021-22), S&P expects GDP growth of 6%. For the Fy23 (2022-23), GDP is projected at 6.2%.

Note: S&P Global Ratings Headquarters: New York, United States; President of S&P Global Ratings: John Berisford.

 

2. Infosys to acquire Europe-based GuideVision for €30 million: IT major Infosys has signed a definitive agreement to acquire European consultancy firm GuideVision for up to Euro 30 million (approximately $35 million). GuideVision is one of the largest ServiceNow Elite Partners in Europe, specialised in offering strategic advisory, consulting, implementations, training and support. With this acquisition, Infosys will enhance its Cobalt portfolio of cloud services and further strengthen its ServiceNow capabilities for its clients in Europe. Infosys launched Cobalt in August 2020, which is a set of services, solutions, and platforms to help its clients, mostly large enterprises, build new cloud-first capabilities.

Note: Infosys CEO: Salil Parekh

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Aditya Puri conferred Lifetime Achievement Award by Euromoney 2020: Managing Director of HDFC Bank, Aditya Puri has been conferred the Lifetime Achievement Award by Euromoney Awards of Excellence 2020. He has been awarded for his skills in building a world-class bank in India at a time where there were no similar institutions in existence. Euromoney’s Awards for Excellence are the awards that matter to the banks and bankers who matter. They were established in 1992 and were the first of their kind in the global banking industry.

Note: HDFC Bank Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra; HDFC Bank's Chairman: Deepak Parekh

The tagline of HDFC Bank: We Understand Your World

 

OBITUARIES

 

1. Former Chhattisgarh Minister Chanesh Ram Rathiya passes away: Veteran Congress leader and former Chhattisgarh minister, Chanesh Ram Rathiya passed away due to COVID-19. He was elected as an MLA for the first time in 1977 from Dharamjaigarh constituency in the then undivided Madhya Pradesh. Rathiya had served as animal husbandry minister in the Digvijay Singh led-Congress government in erstwhile Madhya Pradesh. Rathiya also served as the food and civil supplies minister in the Ajit Jogi government (2000-2003) after the formation of Chhattisgarh in 2000.

Note: Chhattisgarh CM: Bhupesh Baghel; Governor: Anusuiya Uikey 

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