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Wednesday, January 18, 2023

Daily GK Update- 18th Jan, 2023

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Former BSF chief Pankaj Kumar Singh appointed as Deputy NSA: Former Director General of the Border Security Force (BSF), Pankaj Kumar Singh was appointed as the Deputy National Security Adviser (NSA) in National Security Council Secretariat for two years. He is a 1988-batch IPS officer of the Rajasthan cadre. He retired as the BSF chief on December 31, 2022. Earlier, he served as Inspector General of the CRPF in Chhattisgarh and IG (Operations) at CRPF, Delhi. He has also served in the Rajasthan Police and CBI.

 

2. PM Modi inaugurates the second phase of Saansad Khel Mahakumbh: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the second phase of Saansad Khel Mahakumbh 2022-23 in Basti District of Uttar Pradesh via video conferencing. It organizes diverse competitions in both indoor and outdoor sports. Apart from these, competitions in essay writing, painting, rangoli making will also be organized. This event is being organized in two phases. Basti district is a Lok Sabha Constituency of Harish Dwivedi.

 

3. Punjab government to launch ‘Schools of Eminence’ project: The Punjab government will launch its first major education project, ‘Schools of Eminence’ on 21st January 2023. It will be launched at the Indian School of Business (ISB), Mohali. Under the project, the state government will upgrade existing govt schools into ‘Schools of Eminence’ for classes 9 to 12. Under phase 1, the govt plans to upgrade nearly 110 government schools as ‘Schools of Eminence’. The Punjab govt had set aside a fund of Rs 200 crore for this project.

 

4. The first G20 Health Working Group Meeting begins in Thiruvananthapuram: The first G20 Health Working Group meeting has started at Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala. Bharati Pravin Pawar (MoS Health and Family Welfare) and V. Muraleedharan (MoS External Affairs) attended it. Focus: Health emergencies prevention, preparedness and response; strengthening cooperation in the pharmaceutical sector; and digital health innovations to aid universal health coverage Other locations of HWG meetings: Goa, Hyderabad, and Gandhinagar

 

5. Kollam becomes first constitution literate district in India: Kerala CM, Pinarayi Vijayan has declared Kollam district as the first Constitution-literate district in the country. It is achieved through 'The Citizen', a Constitution literacy campaign. The Kollam district panchayat, the District Planning Committee, and the Kerala Institute of Local Administration jointly launched this campaign. Aim: To provide constitution literacy to 23 lakh citizens belonging to 7 lakh families in the district.

 

6. ISRO 'Shukrayaan' mission to planet Venus reportedly shifted to 2031: According to a report, the Shukrayaan I, the ISRO Venus mission may be delayed until 2031 The mission was scheduled to launch in December 2024 The concept was conceived in 2012 After five years, the Department of Space received a 23% increase in the 2017–2018 budget and ISRO started preliminary investigations The best time to launch from Earth to Venus is once every 19 months or thereabouts If ISRO misses 2024, then ISRO has "backup" launch dates in 2026 and 2028

 

7. Maghi Mela festival being held in Punjab: Maghi Mela festival is being celebrated in Muktsar Sahib, Punjab. The Maghi Mela has been celebrated in the city of Sri Muktsar Sahib in Punjab for centuries in memory of the 40 Sikh warriors who died fighting the Mughals in the Battle of Khidrana in 1705. The battle took place near a pool of water, Khidrane di Dhab, on 29th Dec 1705. The Khidrana War began when in 1704, during the siege of Anandpur Sahib by the Mughals, 40 Sikh soldiers deserted their posts.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Gogoro, Belrise to invest $2.5 bn on Battery-swapping Infra in Maharashtra: The state of Maharashtra has signed a deal with Taiwan’s Gogoro and automotive system maker Belrise Industries for an investment of $2.5 billion for eight years. Reason: To establish batteries as a leading source for mobility and energy storage in Maharashtra Gogoro is known for its green-hued battery swap distribution network for riders in Taiwan. India’s Belrise Industries Ltd produces about one-third of all two-wheel and three-wheel chassis made in the country.

 

2. Film ‘Toolsidas Junior’ to be screened at SCO Film Festival 2023: National Award-winning movie “Toolsidas Junior” will be screened at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Film Festival in the Children Focus Section. National Film Development Corporation (NFDC) in association with the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Film Festival will be hosting the screening. The festival will take place from January 27 to January 31 in Mumbai. ‘Toolsidas Junior’ has already won two National Awards- Best Hindi Film and Special Mention in Child Actor Category for the leading child actor Varun Buddhadev. Marking the last film of late veteran actor Rajiv Kapoor, ‘Toolsidas Junior’ is the first sports film to highlight snooker and traces the story of a young boy determined to return the glory of his father. The film was produced by Ashutosh Gowariker, Sunita Gowariker, Bhushan Kumar, and Krishan Kumar, and directed and written by Mridul Toolsidass.

 

3. China’s population drops for first time since 1961: The biggest decline in the population of China has been recorded after the year 1961 China had 1.41 billion people at the end of last year, 850,000 fewer than the end of 2021, according to data released by the National Statistics Bureau. That marks the first drop since 1961, the final year of the Great Famine under former leader Mao Zedong. China’s birth rate, or the number of newborns per 1,000 people, declined to 6.77 last year, the lowest level since at least 1978. The main reason for China’s population decline is the one-child policy implemented between 1980 and 2015. Additionally, higher education in China is very expensive, which has prohibited many Chinese people from having more than one child.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Viacom18 gets ‘WIPL’ media rights for Rs 951 crore: Viacom 18 has acquired the media rights of the Women’s Indian Premier League (WIPL), which will start from March-April 2023. Viacom18 has bought the media rights of the women’s IPL for five years from 2023 to 2027 for Rs 951 crore. Viacom 18’s bid is understood to have been almost 10 times more than the Rs. 98 crore bid by Disney-Star, the only other broadcaster that submitted the document. The auction for the T20 League was conducted by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in Mumbai.

The WIPL is set to feature 22 games in a five-team format for the first three years. Should the BCCI add a sixth team, the next two editions – in 2026 and 2027 – will see 34 games being played. Their names are Chennai Super Kings, Rajasthan Royals, Delhi Capitals, Kolkata Knight Riders and Punjab Kings. All are showing interest in investing in a team in WIPL. The detailed terms and conditions governing the tender process including eligibility requirements etc. are contained in the ‘Invitation to Tender’ (ITT).

 

2. Victor and Akane won the Malaysia Open Badminton title 2023: Denmark badminton player, Viktor Axelsen won the men’s singles Malaysia Open title 2023, after defeating Kodai Naraoka from Japan. While Japanese player Akane Yamaguchi lifted the title in the women’s final, after beating South Korea’s An Se-young.

·       Men’s doubles – Fajar Alfian and Muhammad Rian Ardianto (Indonesia)

·       Women’s doubles – Chen Qingchen and Jia Yifan (China)

·       Mixed doubles – Zheng Siwei and Huang Yaqiong (China)

 

3. Barcelona won the Spanish Super Cup for 14th time: Barcelona has defeated Real Madrid 3-1 in Riyadh to win their 14th Spanish Super Cup title. The cup was held in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Barcelona has won the Supercup for the first time since 2018 and for the 14th time overall. Real Madrid has won the Supercup 12 times so far. This competition is being played since 1982.

The Super Cup was previously played between the winner of the Spanish league and the champion team of the Copa del Rey. From the year 2020, now the runner-up teams of both competitions also take part in it.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. South Indian Bank joins hands with SAIL for financing dealers: South Indian Bank and Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL) signed an agreement to provide financial assistance to the dealers of SAIL across the country. With the vast network of the bank, they will be able to serve the MSME and corporate customers of SAIL located in different geographies. SAIL has a vast network of dealers who ensure availability of quality steel in virtually all districts of the country.

MD & CEO, South Indian Bank: Murali Ramakrishnan

 

2. Protean’s arm gets RBI nod for account aggregator licence: Protean eGov Technologies has received approval from RBI for its wholly-owned subsidiary to operate as an account aggregator. Account aggregators: they help individuals securely, digitally access, and share information from one financial institution (they have an account with) to another regulated financial entity. It has also collaborated with the govt to create digital public infrastructure and develop innovative citizen-centric e-governance solutions.

 

3. RBI issues guidelines on acquisition in banks: The RBI has issued Directions on “Acquisition and Holding of Shares or Voting Rights in Banking Companies”. It allows promoters to hold 26% of the paid-up share capital or voting rights of the bank after the completion 15 years from the commencement of its business. The promoters of banking companies may be allowed to hold a higher percentage of shareholding as part of the licensing conditions.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Harish Damodaran's ‘Broke to Breakthrough’ wins Gaja Book Prize 2022: Indian Express journalist, Harish Damodaran was awarded the Gaja Capital Business Book Prize 2022 for his book 'Broke to Breakthrough'. This book is a detailed and perceptive account of the rise of dairy company Hatsun Agro and its founder R.G. Chandramogan. Gaja Capital Business Book Prize: It was instituted in 2019. Aim: To encourage Indian entrepreneurs, writers, and journalists to tell stories

 

DEFENCE

 

1. India, France joint naval exercise ‘Varuna 2023’ begins: The 21st edition of the bilateral naval exercise between India and France titled ‘Varuna’ began on the western seaboard. The bilateral exercise between the two navies was initiated in 1993 and was named ‘VARUNA’ in 2001. The exercise will be conducted from 16 to 20 January 2023 and will witness advanced air defense exercises, tactical maneuvers, and surface firings. This edition of the exercise will witness the participation of indigenous guided missile stealth destroyer INS Chennai, guided missile frigate INS Teg, maritime patrol aircraft P-8I and Dornier, integral helicopters and MiG29K fighter aircraft.

 

2. India, Egypt to hold first-ever exercises between Special Forces: India and Egypt are set to hold the first-ever military exercises involving the Special Forces in Udaipur, Jaipur and Jodhpur. It is being held to celebrate the 75 years of diplomatic relations between the two countries.

India is a major country in the Indian Ocean and the security of the Indian Ocean starts from the security of the Red Sea in the West and for Egypt on the Suez Canal. Egypt has also been invited as a guest country at the G20 summit in 2023. In April 2022, Egypt announced the inclusion of India in the list of accredited countries.


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