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Sunday, January 22, 2023

Daily GK Update- 22nd Jan, 2023

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Centre released endorsement guidelines for Social Media Influencers: The Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food, and Public Distribution has released ‘Endorsements Know-hows!’ guidelines for celebrities, influencers, and virtual influencers on social media platforms.

Aim: To ensure that individuals do not mislead their audiences. It also ensures that they are in compliance with the Consumer Protection Act 2019. Endorsements must be made in simple terms such as "advertisement," "sponsored," or "paid promotion" can be used.

 

2. Indian Embassy in Kathmandu organised 5 km marathon 'Run for Life': Indian Embassy in Kathmandu has organized a 5 km marathon 'Run for Life' from Pashupatinath Temple premises in Nepal. 2023 Theme: lifestyle for Environment It was participated by college-going students, rescued human trafficking victims, sports persons, health enthusiasts, medics, and children. The Run for life marathon celebrates 75 years of diplomatic ties between India and Nepal as well as 75 years of India’s Independence. The Marathon winner was awarded a gold medal

 

3. AIF inaugurated India’s First STEM Innovation and Learning Center: The American India Foundation (AIF) has inaugurated India’s first STEM Innovation and Learning Center (SILC) in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. It was inaugurated under the scheme of Vanavil Mandram. AIF is an award-winning flagship education Program 'Digital Equalizer (DE)'. It has designed the Center to be a one-stop solution for STEM among students and teachers. AIF's DE has also launched Drone and Satellite Launch Vehicle (DSLV) Mission on the occasion.

 

4. India’s deepest metro station to be built at Pune Civil Court: The Maharashtra Metro Rail Corporation (MahaMetro) has announced that the Commissioner of Metro Railway Safety (CMRS) will inspect a stretch of the Pune Metro in February, and clearances are expected in March. This line features India’s deepest underground station, which will be ready in a few months at the Civil Court and measures 33.1 metres (108.59 feet) in depth. It will be used as an interchange facility for an underground station on the Pimpri-Chinchwad-Swargate route and one elevated route on Vanaz-Ramwadi route and Hinjewadi-Shivajinagar line. This underground station’s ceiling is 95 feet high and was constructed to receive direct sunshine or natural light.

It is also the largest station in the Pune Metro network, spanning 11.17 acres and featuring various access and exit locations.

 

5. Brand Guardianship Index 2023: Mukesh Ambani No1 among Indians: Reliance Industries Chairman and Managing Director Mukesh Ambani has been ranked second globally and top among Indians in Brand Guardianship Index 2023, compiled by Brand Finance. The Brand Guardianship Index is a global recognition of CEOs, who are building business value in a sustainable manner, by balancing the needs of all stakeholders – employees, investors, and the wider society. The Brand Guardianship Index 2023 saw the rise of Nvidia CEO, Jensen Huang, and Mukesh Ambani of Reliance to 1st and 2nd position, respectively. They both now rank above last year’s leader Microsoft’s Satya Nadella, who now sits in the 3rd place. He is also the 9th richest person in the world, as per the Bloomberg Billionaire Index. Ambani has ranked ahead of global majors like Satya Nadella of Microsoft, Google’s Sundar Pichai, Apple’s Tim Cook and Tencent’s Huateng Ma, and fellow Indians such as N Chandrasekaran of Tata Group, Anand Mahindra, Sunil Bharti Mittal, among many others.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Egypt president Abdel Fattah El Sisi to be chief guest at Republic Day celebrations: Egypt President Abdel Fattah El Sisi will be the chief guest at Republic Day celebrations. This is for the first time that the president of Egypt has been invited as chief guest on our Republic Day 2023.

A 180-member strong military contingent from the Egyptian army will also participate in the Republic Day parade. President el-Sisi is scheduled to visit India from 24 January to 26 January, during which he will hold wide-ranging talks with Prime Minister Narendra Modi, attend the Republic Day celebrations and interact with the business community. The Egyptian president previously visited India in October 2015 to participate in the third India-Africa Forum Summit, which was followed by a state visit in September 2016. A commemorative stamp marking 75 years of diplomatic ties between India and Egypt will be released during his visit.

 

2. Global Fire Power Index 2023: India ranked 4th; topped by US: Global Firepower Index is a rating of the military forces of all countries on the planet. The Index ranks the countries based on their potential military strength. India is ranked fourth in the index. The Global Firepower Index ranked 145 countries. The most powerful country in the world is the United States of America, followed by Russia, China, and India. Turkey has once again emerged as the most powerful country in the Middle East and North African region. Turkey has been placed at the 11th position in the global ranking. Egypt is ranked 14th and Iran is ranked 17th in the global ranking. Egypt is ranked as the most powerful Arab country in terms of its military power. Saudi Arabia emerged as the most powerful country among the Gulf Cooperation Council countries and Saudi Arabia has the second most powerful military among the Arab countries. It is placed at the 22nd position in the global ranking. Algeria is the most powerful of the North African countries, ranking 26th on the global index. While Lebanon has been described as the weakest country in the Middle East. Top 10 Countries on Global Power Index 2023

 

3. Pakistan is South Asia’s weakest economy: World Bank report: World Bank forecast Pakistan’s economic growth to slow further to two percent during 2023. This will mark a drop of two percentage points from its June 2022 estimates, according to the World Bank’s Global Economic Prospects report. The reason behind this is unprecedented floods, depleting forex reserves, food shortages, and poverty. It forecast Pakistan’s GDP growth rate to improve to 3.2% in 2024, which would be lower than earlier estimate of 4.2%.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Thai shuttler Kunlavut Vitidsarn wins India Open Badminton title 2023: Thailand badminton player, Kunlavut Vitidsarn won the India Open title 2023 after defeating Viktor Axelsen (Denmark) in the men's singles of the India Open Badminton Championship, held at K. D. Jadhav Indoor Stadium in New Delhi. While An Seyoung (Korean) won the Women's singles final after defeating Japanese Akane Yamaguchi.

Other winners (doubles):

·       Men's: Liang Weikeng and Wang Chang (China)

·       Women's: Nami Matsuyama and Chiharu Shida (Japan)

 

2. FIH Partners with JSP Foundation for Hockey Development and Men’s World Cup: The International Hockey Federation (FIH) has signed a partnership with JSP Foundation for its development programs and FIH Odisha Hockey Men’s World Cup 2023 Bhubaneswar-Rourkela as a Global Partner. FIH will be working closely with JSP Foundation for some of its key initiatives for hockey development. JSP Foundation is the social arm of Jindal Steel & Power.

Chairperson of JSP Foundation:  Shallu Jindal President of International Hockey Federation: Tayyab Ikram

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Canara Bank to sell its stake in Russian joint venture to SBI for Rs 114 cr: Canara Bank would sell its stake in the Russian joint venture 'Commercial Indo Bank LLC (CIBL)' to the other venture partner State Bank of India (SBI) for Rs 114 crore (approx). CIBL was incorporated in 2003, a joint venture in Russia between SBI (60%) and Canara Bank (40%). Canara Bank has entered into a share sale agreement in relation to the sale of equity shares held by it in CIBL with SBI.

The Canara Bank entered into the agreement for sale on November 11, 2022.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Dr Prabha Atre awarded Pt Hariprasad Chaurasia Lifetime Achievement Award: Padma Vibhushan awardee, Dr. Prabha Atre was awarded the Pandit Hariprasad Chaurasia Lifetime Achievement Award. The award was conferred by Maharashtra CM Eknath Shinde to her, at a function at Ram Ganesh Gadkari Rangayatan in Mumbai. She was also presented with a citation and Rs 1 lakh. She is an Indian classical vocalist from the Kirana Gharana. The Government of India has awarded her Padma Shri (1990), Padma Bhushan (2002), and Padma Vibhushan (2022).

 

2. Indian films bag award for best scriptwriter and best actress at 21st DIFF: Two Indian films were awarded for the best script writer and best actress in the Asian Film Competition section at the 21st Dhaka International Film Festival organized from 14-22 Jan 2023. Aparajito (directed by: Anik Dutta) won the best scriptwriting award. Ketaki Narayan won the best actress award for Prappeda (directed by: Krishnendu Kalesh).

·       Best Actor: Japanese Ikkei Watanabe (for Nakodo- Matchmakers)

·       Best Director: Iranian Ali Ghavitan (for Zendegi va Zendegi)


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