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Friday, April 3, 2026

Daily GK Update- 3rd April, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. PM Modi Inaugurates 3,300 Crore Kaynes Semicon OSAT Facility in Gujarat: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated a Rs 3,300 crore semiconductor assembly and test (OSAT) facility of Kaynes Semicon at Sanand, Gujarat. The facility has been developed under the India Semiconductor Mission to boost the country’s semiconductor manufacturing ecosystem.

 

2. PM Modi Inaugurates Samrat Samprati Museum on Mahavir Jayanti in Gujarat: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Samrat Samprati Museum in Koba, Gandhinagar, on Mahavir Jayanti, dedicated to Jain history, Samrat Samprati’s life, and the message of non-violence. He highlighted that the museum reflects a confluence of study, spiritual practice, and self-discipline, and emphasized the need to preserve India’s cultural and knowledge heritage, including ancient manuscripts.

 

3. India Pharma 2026 to Be Held in New Delhi on 13–14 April: The Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilisers, will host the 9th edition of India Pharma 2026 on 13–14 April in New Delhi, in collaboration with FICCI and IPA. The event aims to strengthen India’s position as a global leader in pharmaceuticals and life sciences, highlighting a shift towards innovation-driven growth in healthcare. The conference will be held on the theme “Discover in India: Leapfrogging Life-Sciences Innovation”, focusing on moving from a volume-based to value- and research-driven pharma industry.

 

4. Dr Thomas Pucadyil Appointed Director of BRIC-NCCS, Pune: Dr Thomas Pucadyil has been appointed as the Director of BRIC-NCCS (Biotechnology Research Innovation Council–National Centre for Cell Science), Pune. He is currently a Professor at IISER Pune and is known for his research on membrane integrity-disrupting proteins in cells. He is a recipient of the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize (2018) and is a Fellow of the Indian National Science Academy and Indian Academy of Sciences.

 

5. POWERGRID Appoints Burra Vamsi Rama Mohan as New CMD (Effective April 1, 2026) : Power Grid Corporation of India Limited appointed Burra Vamsi Rama Mohan as its new Chairman & Managing Director (CMD), effective April 1, 2026. He will serve as CMD till July 31, 2030 (superannuation), and earlier served as Director (Projects) at POWERGRID.

He replaced Ravindra Kumar Tyagi.

 

6. Vice President Releases Sudha Murty’s Book ‘Tides of Time’ on Bharat’s Parliamentary Murals: The Vice President of India, Shri C. P. Radhakrishnan, released the book “Tides of Time: Bharat’s History through Murals in Parliament” authored by MP Smt. Sudha Murty at Samvidhan Sadan, New Delhi. The book highlights 124 parliamentary mural panels, showcasing India’s journey from the Indus Valley Civilization to the freedom struggle, including figures like Maharishi Valmiki, Chanakya, Ashoka, Shivaji Maharaj, Mahatma Gandhi, and Subhas Chandra Bose.

7. Samrat Samprati Museum Inaugurated in Gujarat: The Prime Minister of India recently inaugurated the Samrat Samprati Museum in Gujarat, highlighting the legacy of an important yet lesser-known Mauryan ruler. The initiative aims to promote awareness of India’s ancient history, particularly the contributions of Samrat Samprati in spreading Jainism and non-violence. Samrat Samprati ruled during 224–215 BC and was a prominent Mauryan emperor as well as the grandson of Samrat Ashoka. He was also known by other names such as Indrapalit, Sangat, and Vigatashok. His reign is particularly noted for the propagation of Jainism and the promotion of the principle of ahimsa (non-violence), earning him the title of ‘Jain Ashoka’.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Willie Walsh Appointed as New CEO of IndiGo: IndiGo has appointed William Walsh (Willie) as its new Chief Executive Officer (CEO). He succeeds Pieter Elbers, who has stepped down from the position. Walsh is currently serving as the Director General of the International Air Transport Association (IATA).

 

2. Uchral Nyam-Osor Elected as Mongolia’s New Prime Minister: Uchral Nyam-Osor has been elected as the new Prime Minister of Mongolia, becoming the country’s third leader in just nine months. The previous Prime Minister, Zandanshatar Gombojav, resigned due to mounting pressure over corruption allegations.

 

3. India–Algeria Talks Strengthen Bilateral Cooperation: The 7th round of Foreign Office Consultations between India and Algeria was recently held in Algiers, reflecting the growing diplomatic engagement between the two countries. The discussions focused on enhancing cooperation in areas such as energy, trade, and regional security, underlining Algeria’s strategic importance in North Africa. Algeria is situated in the Maghreb region of North Africa and is the largest country in Africa by land area. It shares borders with seven countries: TunisiaLibya, and Niger to the northeast, east, and southeast respectively, while MaliMauritania, and Western Sahara lie to the southwest, and Morocco to the west. The country also has a northern coastline along the Mediterranean Sea, which plays a vital role in its trade and connectivity.

 

4. Uchral Nyam-Osor Becomes Mongolia Prime Minister: Mongolia’s parliament has confirmed Uchral Nyam-Osor as the country’s new prime minister, marking the third leadership change within nine months. The appointment follows the resignation of his predecessor amid political deadlock and internal divisions within the ruling Mongolian People’s Party (MPP). Uchral secured strong parliamentary backing, receiving 88 votes out of 107 lawmakers, signalling an attempt to restore governance stability in the resource-rich nation. The resignation of former prime minister Zandanshatar Gombojav came after prolonged tensions between the ruling party, opposition Democratic Party and dissenting factions within the MPP. A boycott of parliamentary proceedings had paralysed legislative functioning for weeks. His exit is widely viewed as a compromise to ease the impasse, though underlying political fractures remain unresolved.

 

5. Snowy Owl Gets Global Protection Status Under UN Convention: The snowy owl has recently been granted international protection under the U.N. Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals (CMS). This move highlights growing global concern over the declining population of this iconic Arctic bird, driven by climate change and habitat disruptions. The snowy owl (“Bubo scandiacus”) is a large, striking white bird belonging to the true owl family. It primarily inhabits the Arctic tundra, characterised by vast, open, treeless landscapes. However, it is also found in diverse environments such as coastal dunes, prairies, open moorlands, marshes, and agricultural fields, particularly during migration or winter dispersal.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. Lt Gen Dhiraj Seth Appointed as Vice Chief of Army Staff: Lieutenant General Dhiraj Seth has taken charge as the Vice Chief of the Army Staff; he earlier led the Southern Command during Operation Sindoor. He has succeeded Pushpendra Pal Singh as the Vice Chief of the Army Staff.

 

2. MoD Signs ₹1,950 Crore Deal with BEL for Indigenous Mountain Radars to Boost Air Defence: The Ministry of Defence (MoD) signed a ₹1,950 crore contract with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) for the procurement of two mountain radars for the Indian Air Force to enhance border surveillance and detection. These radars are indigenously designed by DRDO’s Electronics & Radar Development Establishment (LRDE) and will be manufactured by BEL, supporting the Make in India defence initiative. The radars are expected to be deployed in Jammu & Kashmir and Nagaland, strengthening air defence capabilities, counter-drone systems, and national security while reducing dependency on foreign systems.

 

3. India Conducts Tri-Service Exercise “Dweep Shakti” to Strengthen Coastal and Island Defence: India conducted Exercise Dweep Shakti, a Tri-Service (Army, Navy, Air Force) high-intensity drill aimed at strengthening coastal and island defence capabilities. The exercise focused on amphibious assaults, maritime dominance missions, and beach landing operations, testing the ability to capture and control hostile coastal areas.

 

4. Indian Navy Inducts INS Sanshodhak: The Indian Navy has received INS Sanshodhak, the fourth and final Survey Vessel (Large) built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Ltd (GRSE). The earlier ships of this class—INS Sandhayak, INS Nirdeshak, and INS Ikshak—were commissioned between February 2024 and November 2025. INS Sanshodhak has been designed by the Navy’s Warship Design Bureau, marking the completion of the Survey Vessel (Large) programme.

SPORTS

 

1. Pankaj Advani Wins Maiden National 9-Ball Pool Championship Title in Ludhiana: Pankaj Advani won his maiden National 9-ball pool championship title held in Ludhiana. The multiple-time world champion defeated Nitin Sharma of Chandigarh in the final

 

2. Khelo India Tribal Games Conclude with Karnataka on Top: The Khelo India Tribal Games concluded in Chhattisgarh with a vibrant closing ceremony attended by Chief Minister Vishnu Deo Sai. The event also witnessed the presence of Deputy Chief Minister Arun Sao, along with celebrated sportspersons Mary Kom and Bhaichung Bhutia. The Games brought together tribal athletes from across India, highlighting sporting talent and promoting inclusivity in national sports development. Archery competitions witnessed remarkable performances across categories. Jharkhand’s Komalika Bari clinched gold in the women’s recurve individual event, while Nagaland secured the top position in the women’s recurve team category. In the men’s recurve individual event, Arjun Khara of Odisha won gold, whereas Jharkhand emerged victorious in the men’s team event, underlining its strength in archery.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. Nyaya Setu AI Chatbot with Mascot “Dishika” Launched at DISHA Programme: Nyaya Setu AI Chatbot, along with its official mascot “Dishika” was launched at the DISHA programme held at Vigyan Bhawan. Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan and MoS Law & Justice Arjun Ram Meghwal unveiled the platform. It is developed by the Digital India BHASHINI Division and works as a voice-first, multilingual AI legal assistant to guide citizens on legal processes, rights, and next steps.

 

2. Gaganyaan Astronauts Begin Mission Mitra in Ladakh: India’s human spaceflight programme has advanced with the launch of Mission Mitra in Ladakh, involving four astronauts selected for the Gaganyaan mission. Conducted in a high-altitude, extreme environment, the initiative aims to simulate space-like conditions on Earth. The programme reflects a growing focus on human endurance and behavioural readiness, alongside technological preparedness, as India prepares for future crewed missions. Mission Mitra, or Mapping of Interoperable Traits and Reliability Assessment, is designed to evaluate human performance in hostile environments. Ladakh’s terrain, marked by freezing temperatures, low oxygen levels and isolation, serves as an ideal analogue for space conditions. The mission is led by ISRO’s Human Space Flight Centre in collaboration with private partners, integrating expertise from scientists, engineers, psychologists and medical professionals.

 

3. E20 Fuel Mandate Introduced for Cleaner Mobility: The Central Government has introduced a new mandate requiring petrol pumps to supply E20 fuel with a minimum octane rating of 95 RON. This step is part of India’s broader strategy to promote cleaner fuels, reduce dependence on fossil fuel imports, and support the transition towards sustainable energy in the transport sector. E20 fuel is a blend consisting of 20 per cent ethanol and 80 per cent petrol. It represents an advanced stage in ethanol blending initiatives, aimed at reducing vehicular emissions and enhancing fuel efficiency. Compared to regular petrol in India, which typically has an octane rating of 91–92 RON, E20 fuel offers a higher octane rating of 95 RON, ensuring improved engine performance and smoother combustion.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. RBI Restricts Non-Deliverable Derivative Contracts in Rupee: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has recently directed banks to refrain from engaging in non-deliverable derivative (NDD) contracts in the Indian rupee. The move aims to strengthen regulatory oversight and ensure better stability in the domestic currency market, particularly amid concerns over offshore speculative activities influencing rupee valuation. Non-deliverable derivatives are financial contracts in which two parties agree on a future exchange rate for a currency, such as the rupee, but settle the difference in cash instead of physical delivery. Typically, these settlements are made in US dollars. NDDs are widely used in markets where currencies are not fully convertible, allowing participants to hedge or speculate on exchange rate movements without direct access to the currency.

 

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