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Wednesday, April 22, 2020

Daily GK Updates - 22nd April 2020


NATIONAL UPDATES:

1. Health Minister Harsh Vardhan Launches ‘COVID INDIA SEVA’ to Address COVID-19 Related Queries: The Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, Dr Harsh Vardhan has launched an interactive platform called ‘COVID INDIA SEVA’ to provide real time solutions to Covid-19 related queries. The interactive platform aims at providing transparent e-governance service to citizens by answering their queries swiftly in real-time at large scale, especially during crisis situations like the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. People can pose their queries to the COVID INDIA SEVA twitter handle @CovidIndiaSeva, and get them responded to in almost real time. The initiative will establish a direct channel of communication between the government and the public to interact and exchange information.

2. Rajasthan govt launches “Aayu & Sehat Sathi” app:  The state government of Rajasthan has partnered with healthcare startup MedCords to launch ‘Aayu & Sehat Sathi app to fight against COVID-19. This app helps state people to consult doctors online 24x7 and place orders for their medicine requirement in the wake of a lockdown due to COVID-19. Indian startup “MedCord” is fully adopted 7 districts of Rajasthan (Kota, Udaipur, Sri Ganganagar, Bikaner, Ajmer, Pali and Jaipur). The app also contains a built-in comprehensive coronavirus guide for the users. The service is provided through the app and the helpline number – 7816811111 supports Hindi and English language. The helpline number helps the feature phone users to consult doctors from anywhere in India.
Note: CM of Rajasthan: Ashok Gehlot; Capital of Rajasthan: Jaipur; Governor of Rajasthan: Kalraj Mishra.

3. Gujarat govt gives green signal to “Sujalam Sufalam Jal Sanchay Abhiyan”: Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani has given the green signal for the third edition of his government’s ‘Sujalam Sufalam Jal Sanchay Abhiyan’ amid Coronavirus lockdown. It is a conservation plan to deepen water bodies in the state before the monsoon. The scheme will see the deepening of lakes, check dams and rivers by removing silt. This will be done till June 10, 2020 with people’s participation as well as under MNREGA. The scheme was started in 2018 after a weak monsoon.
Note: Governor of Gujarat: Acharya Dev Vrat; Capital: Gandhinagar

4. NBRI creates alcohol-based herbal sanitizer:  In the wake of growing demand for sanitizers amid COVID-19 outbreak, the National Botanical Research Institute (NBRI) has created an alcohol-based herbal sanitizer. An alcohol-based herbal sanitizer has been developed under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, CSIR-Aroma Mission following the guidelines of World Health Organisation. This newly made herbal sanitizer constitutes Tulsi essential oil as herbal constituent and isopropyl alcohol. The Tulsi essential oil is a strong natural antimicrobial agent while the isopropyl alcohol will be helpful in killing germs. The alcohol-based herbal sanitizer will be available under the brand name of ‘Clean Hand Gel’. The impact of herbal sanitizer will last for about 25 minutes, preventing skin from dehydrating.
Note: Director of National Botanical Research Institute: Dr. S.K. Barik.

5. Pune Municipal Corporation Develops Mobile App ‘Saiyam’ to track Home Quarantined Citizens: The Pune Municipal Corporation a mobile application named ‘Saiyam’ under Smart Cities Mission (SCM), to effectively track the home-quarantines citizens and ensure they are actually staying in the home. The city administration has appointed dedicated teams for five zones to check on people who have recently returned from international trips and those discharged after treatment for COVID-19. All the Home Quarantined citizens have been mandated to download the app and install it. Citizens’ movements has been marked as Red, Yellow or Green where: (1) Red signifies that the person has ventured out for longer duration; (2) Yellow signifies that the person has limited movements and (3) Green signifies that the person is confined to house limits

6. MoRTH launches dashboard with list of Dhabas & Truck Repair Shops: A dashboard containing list of Dhabas and Truck Repair Shops has been launched by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) on its website. The dashboard consists of list as well as details of Dhabas and Truck repair shops available across the country during the nationwide lockdown due to Covid-19 pandemic. NHAI’s centralized call number 1033 has also been enabled.
Note: Union Minister for Road Transport and Highways: Nitin Jairam Gadkari.

7. Audio Book Titled “How the Onion Got Its Layers” by Sudha Murty to be Released on April 23: Veteran author Sudha Murty’s first book in an audio format titled “How the Onion Got Its Layers” is all set to be released on April 23, on the World Book Day. The book is a latest offering for children to help them in knowing answers of several questions related to the bulb like many layers of onions and why it brings tears to the eyes when cut. It is an initiative to use this lockdown time to do something new or even learn something. The book will also be available as an e-book.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

1. Lebanon legalizes cannabis farming for medicinal use: The Lebanese parliament has passed the legislation to legalize the cannabis cultivation for medical and industrial purposes. Earlier, the farming of cannabis was illegal in Lebanon, but now the cannabis farming would be regulated within the country. Legalizing the cultivation of Cannabis is expected to produce high value-added medicinal products. It is also a potentially lucrative export for Lebanese economy which is in dire need of foreign currency as it is grappled with a financial crisis.
Note: Prime Minister of Lebanon: Hassan Diab; Capital of Lebanon: Beirut; Currency: Lebanese pound.

2. Saudi Arabia organizes G-20 Extraordinary Agriculture Ministers Meet: The G-20 Extraordinary Agriculture Ministers Meeting was held through Video Conferencing. The meeting was held on the issue of COVID-19 as well as its impact on food security, safety and nutrition. Union Agriculture Minister Narendra Singh Tomar participated in the Extraordinary virtual meeting of G-20 Agriculture Ministers organised under the presidency of Saudi Arabia.

3. Earth Day: 22 April:  Earth Day or International Mother Earth Day is observed globally on 22 April every year. Earth Day 2020 will be celebrated all over the world to spread awareness for Earth’s wellbeing and to encourage people to support environmental protection. World Earth Day 2020 will mark the 50th Anniversary of the day since it started being observed in 1970. Earth Day was renamed officially by the UN in 2009 as International Mother Earth Day. The theme of Earth Day 2020: Climate Action.

4. WhatsApp partners WHO to create 'Together at Home' sticker pack: WhatsApp partnered with the World Health Organization (WHO) to create a new sticker pack titled ''Together At Home” designed to reflect the moments and emotions people are going through in the coronavirus pandemic. The sticker pack is available within WhatsApp, including with text localized for 10 languages - Arabic, French, German, Hindi, Indonesian, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, and Turkish.

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

1. SAI & BAI hold online badminton coaching development programme: In accordance with the Sports Authority of India (SAI), the Badminton Association of India (BAI) held the 1st session of its Online Coach Development Programme. The highly enriching session saw an overwhelming response from over 800 participants from making it one of the highest-participated online coach development conferences ever held. The online programme will be held 5 days a week for three weeks. The entire course has been divided into 39 topics.

BANKING AND FINANCE

1. N Kamakodi reappointed as MD & CEO of City Union Bank:  N Kamakodi will be reappointed as the MD & CEO of City Union Bank Ltd. City Union Bank has received approval for this reappointment from the Reserve Bank of India. His reappointment is for a further period of three years. The reappointments will be effective from 1 May 2020. Kamakodi joined the bank as Deputy General Manager in 2003 and was later elevated as General Manager in 2005. In 2006, he was appointed as Executive Director and since 2011, he was serving the bank as its Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer.
 Note: City Union Bank Founded: 31 October 1904; City Union Bank Headquarters: Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu; City Union Bank Chairman: R. Mohan.

2. Paytm Payments Bank inks partnership with Mastercard: Paytm Payments Bank has partnered with Mastercard for the issuance of virtual and physical debit cards for secure online transactions. Customers will also be able to request a physical card to perform contactless in-store transactions. Along with this, customer will also be able to withdraw cash at more than 1 m million ATM terminals. With this latest addition to the suite of services, the Bank can bring more than 500 million Indians into the mainstream economy.
Note: MD and CEO of Paytm Payments Bank Ltd: Satish Kumar Gupta; Paytm Payments Bank Ltd Headquarters: Noida, Uttar Pradesh.

3. Paytm Payments Bank launches DBT scheme: Paytm Payments Bank Ltd. (PPBL) now implemented the option to avail benefits of Direct Benefit Transfers (DBT), which is Government of India scheme to transfer the subsidies of various social welfare schemes like LPG gas subsidy, MNREGA payments, Old Age Pension, Scholarships directly into the beneficiary’s bank account. Paytm Payments Bank Ltd. (PPBL) has crossed Rs1,000 crore in deposits and has total of 57 million savings account holders at present during covid-19.

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

1. David Li becomes new CEO of Huawei India: David Li has been appointed as the Chief Executive Officer of Huawei Telecommunications India. He has replaced Jay Chen who has been promoted to handle Asia Pacific level business role. Li joined Huawei in 2002 and has experience of working in the India market, including in roles like Vice President of sales and HR during different phases of his career. He was serving as CEO of Huawei Cambodia before returning to India to take on his new role.
Note: Headquarters of Huawei: Shenzhen, China; CEO of Huawei: Ren Zhengfei.

AWARDS AND HONOURS

1. Adam Higginbotham Wins 2020 William E. Colby Award for ‘Midnight in Chernobyl’: Adam Higginbotham has been awarded with the 2020 William E. Colby Military Writers’ Award for his book “Midnight in Chernobyl: The Untold Story of the World’s Greatest Nuclear Disaster”. The $5,000 prize is presented annually by the Norwich University in Northfield, Vermont for an outstanding book on military or intelligence history. The award was established in 1999 and recognizes “a first work of fiction or non-fiction that has made a major contribution to the understanding of intelligence operations, military history, or international affairs”.

 OBITUARIES

1. Former Fiji Prime Minister Laisenia Qarase passes away: Former Fiji Prime Minister Laisenia Qarase has passed away after a short illness. He was 79. He was the sixth Prime Minister of Fiji and served from 2000 to 2006. He was a civil servant before becoming a politician and the prime minister of Fiji in 2000. He became the prime minister of Fiji after the removal of Mahendra Chaudhry’s government. In 2006, he was removed from power in military coup by Frank Bainimarama and later imprisoned.
Note: Prime Minister of Fiji: Frank Bainimarama; Capital of Fiji: Suva; Currency: Fijian dollar.


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