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Saturday, February 25, 2023

Daily GK Update- 25th Feb, 2023

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. India slips to 42nd rank in US Intellectual Property Rights Index: India has slipped to the 42nd position in the International Intellectual Property Rights Index 2023 out of 55 countries for 2022. India was ranked 40th in the index in 2021. It was launched by the US Chamber of Commerce's Global Innovation Policy Centre and is monitored by the Indian government. It evaluates the protection of IP rights in 55 of the world's leading economies, together representing approximately 90% of global GDP. Top performer: United States.

 

2. INS Sindhukesari becomes the first Indian submarine to dock in Indonesia: INS Sindhukesari has become the first Indian submarine to dock in Indonesia and is a 3,000-tonne Kilo-class diesel-electric submarine. The submarine made its way to the Indonesian capital of Jakarta to dock after traversing through the nearby Sunda Strait and was part of INS Sindhukesari's first operational turnaround. It was designed as part of Project 877 and built under a contract between Rosvooruzhenie, Russia, and Ministry of Defence, India.

 

3. Union Minister inaugurates International Biotech Conclave in Northeast: Union Minister, Jitendra Singh has inaugurated International Conference on Biotechnology for the first time since Independence in North East Region, along with the 22nd Congress of the International Society for Ethno-pharmacology and the 10th Congress of Society for Ethno-pharmacology (ISE SFEC-2023). It will be held from February 24-26, 2023 at the City Convention Centre, Imphal, Manipur. Theme: Reimagine Ethnopharmacology: Globalization of Traditional Medicine.

 

4. DST has signed LoI with Fraunhofer ISE on hydrogen & clean energy: Department of Science and Technology (DST) has signed Letter of Intent (LoI) with Fraunhofer Institute for Solar Energy Systems (Fraunhofer ISE) for a long-term collaboration focusing on hydrogen technologies. It will trigger development of higher Technology Readiness Level (TRL) for hydrogen energy clusters being set up by DST and identify existing technologies and potential interventions from Fraunhofer in green hydrogen, integrate them with indigenous technologies.

 

5. B.V.R. Subrahmanyam joins as new Chief Executive Officer of NITI Aayog: V.R. Subrahmanyam (IAS officer of 1987) has joined as Chief Executive Officer of NITI Aayog Prior to this, he has held important assignments over the last three decades in Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, and Jammu and Kashmir, along with a stint at The World Bank He also holds the position of Secretary in the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, Chief Secretary of J & K, Principal Secretary in Govt of Chhattisgarh, and has held positions in the Prime Minister’s Office.

 

6. Lt Gen RS Reen took over as Director General Quality Assurance: Lt Gen RS Reen (1986-batch officer) took over as the Director General Quality Assurance (DGQA) on 24th February, 2023, which is an Inter-Service Organization functioning under the Department of Defence Production in Ministry of Defence. He is a certified Six Sigma Black Belt from Indian Statistical Institute, Kolkata and has headed a Senior Quality Assurance, Brig at Headquarters of DGQA and was Controller (Missile System) in Secunderabad.

 

7. Gujarat Assembly passed a bill to stop paper leak in recruitment exam: With the objective of curbing paper leaks in government recruitment exams, the Gujarat Legislative Assembly has unanimously passed a Bill that provides for up to 10 years in prison for such malpractices. As per the provisions of the bill, the accused shall also be liable for fine which shall not be less than Rs 10 lakh, which may extend to Rs 1 crore. The bill is aimed at curbing “unfair means” which include to leak or attempt to leak a question paper, procure a question paper in an unauthorized manner, and to solve such a paper in an unauthorized manner. Unfair means also include an act of assisting an examinee during examination for monetary gains. Any examinee (candidate appearing for an exam) indulging in unfair means shall be punished with imprisonment up to three years, and shall also be liable for a fine of not less than Rs one lakh. The Gujarat Public Examination (Prevention of Unfair Means) Bill, 2023, was tabled by state home minister Harsh Sanghavi.

 

8. Amit Shah addressed ‘Kol Janjati Mahakumbh’ at Satna, Madhya Pradesh: Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Amit Shah addressed the ‘Kol Janjati Mahakumbh’ organized on the occasion of Shabri Mata Janm Jayanti at Satna, Madhya Pradesh.

He also laid the foundation stone of 70 development works worth Rs 507 crore in Satna. The Kol tribes mainly inhabit the Bundelkhand and Baghelkhand regions of Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh. Kol community had very significant contribution in the freedom movement. The government led by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi is establishing tribal freedom fighters museum across the country at a cost of Rs 200 crore, the bravery of 1831’s Kol rebel is engraved in all the museums.

 

9. Union government approved renaming of Aurangabad & Osmanabad: The Union government has approved the renaming of Maharashtra’s Aurangabad city as ‘Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar’ and that of Osmanabad city as Dharashiv. Aurangabad derives its name from the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, while Osmanabad was named for a 20th-century ruler of the princely state of Hyderabad. Chhatrapati Sambhaji, the eldest son of warrior king Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, was the second ruler of the Maratha state founded by his father. Sambhaji Maharaj was executed on Aurangzeb’s orders in 1689. Dharashiv, the name of a cave complex near Osmanabad, dates back to the 8th century as per some scholars.

 

10. Aramane Giridhar gets extension as Defence Secretary: Defence Secretary Aramane Giridhar has been given extension in service till October 2024. The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet has approved his extension in service as Secretary, Department of Defence, beyond the age of superannuation for a period upto 31st of October, 2024. Giridhar is a 1988-batch Indian Administrative Service officer of the Andhra Pradesh cadre.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. World’s longest river cruise ‘MV Ganga Vilas’ to culminate its journey: World’s longest river cruise ‘MV Ganga Vilas’ will culminate its journey on 28th February in Dibrugarh which started its journey on 13th January 2023 It will cover a distance of 3,200 km in over 50 days before reaching Dibrugarh on the 28th February via Patna Sahib, Bodh Gaya, Vikramshila, Dhaka, the Suderbans and the Kaziranga national park. It is built with a unique design and a futuristic vision, three decks and 18 suites on board with a capacity of 36 tourists.

 

2. Rajkumar Ranjan Singh inaugurates the New Delhi World Book Fair 2023: Union Minister, Rajkumar Ranjan Singh has inaugurated New Delhi World Book Fair 2023, which is being held from 25 February to 5th March 2023 at Pragati Maidan, New Delhi It was organized by National Book Trust, India, in collaboration with ITPO (India Trade Promotion Organization).

It will also have an NEP pavilion to mark the successful introduction of the National Education Policy 2020 and will have hundreds of authors, publishers from across the world.

 

3. Three-day Ellora Ajanta International Festival 2023 begins today: Three-day Ellora Ajanta International Festival 2023 has begun from today (25th February) in Aurangabad, Maharashtra.

This festival is a celebration of the cultural heritage and diversity of the region and promises to be a feast for the senses. It will feature a range of events, including live music performances, dance shows, art exhibitions, and food festivals. Ajanta and Ellora are two monumental rock-cut caves that define Indian art and architectural accomplishment.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Spain’s Sergio Ramos announced international football retirement: Spain’s most capped player Sergio Ramos has announced his retirement from international football. Ramos, who was part of Spain’s World Cup and Euro winning teams had represented Real Madrid in La Liga and now plays for PSG in Ligue 1. Ramos made his Spain debut in 2005. He went on to play 180 times for his country, and was part of the squad which won the World Cup in 2010 and the European Championships in 2008 and 2012.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Saraswat Bank partnered with Tagit to deploy omnichannel banking: Saraswat Bank has partnered with Singapore-based digital banking solutions provider Tagit to implement omnichannel digital banking solutions for its retail and corporate customers. Under the agreement, the bank will use Tagit’s Mobeix Digital Banking platform to enhance customer experience by offering a comprehensive set of digital services securely, anytime, anywhere.

This will increase the market reach, faster time-to-market and enhance customer engagement.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. J&K wins best adventure tourism destination award: India Today Tourism Survey has chosen Jammu & Kashmir Tourism for best adventure tourism award in recognition of its efforts in promoting 'Gulmarg' as an adventure destination of international order. India Today award comes just within a month of South Asian Travel Trade Expo(SATTE) in which the J&K Tourism Department was awarded for its efforts in post COVID-19 recovery of the tourism sector.


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