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Monday, March 27, 2023

Daily GK Update- 27th Mar, 2023

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. ISRO successfully launches LVM 3 -M3 rocket with 36 satellites: Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) successfully launched India's Launch Vehicle Mark (LVM) 3 -M3 satellite with 36 satellites of the One Web India-2 mission from the second launch pad of the Satish Dhawan Space Centre Sriharikota. With this launch, OneWeb will have 616 of its satellites in orbit. The 43m-tall launch vehicle has successfully completed the three stages in the prescribed time limit including the involvement of the ignition of the cryogenic engine.

 

2. NIUA organized first Urban Climate Film Festival under U20 events: The first Urban Climate Film Festival under U20 engagement events was organized by the National Institute of Urban Affairs (NIUA) from 24-26 March 2023. A curated selection of 11 films from nine countries was showcased in the festival to create wider awareness of the impact of climate change on life in cities. The festival was organized with support from the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs, the French Development Agency, and the European Union.

 

3. Minister Bhupender Yadav launched Aravali Green Wall Project: Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Bhupender Yadav launched the Aravalli Green Wall Project, a major initiative to green the 5 km buffer area around the Aravalli Hill Range in four states (Haryana, Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Delhi). He also unveiled the National Action Plan to Combat Desertification and Land Degradation Through Forestry Interventions and a FAQ on Agro-forestry published by the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education.

 

4. NGT slaps ₹10 crore penalty on Kerala government for failure to protect Ramsar sites: The Principal Bench of the National Green Tribunal in New Delhi has slapped a penalty of ₹10 crore on the Kerala government for its failure to check the indiscriminate pollution of the Vembanad and Ashtamudi lakes, listed as Ramsar sites. The penalty imposed on the basis of the ‘polluter pays principle’ had to be deposited in a ring-fenced account to be operated under the authority of the Chief Secretary.

 

5. Government launches DigiClaim platform for farmer insurance claims: Agriculture Minister, Narendra Singh Tomar has introduced a new platform called ‘DigiClaim’ on the national crop insurance portal. This platform is aimed at expediting the disbursement of insurance claims to farmers who have availed themselves of crop insurance. To demonstrate its effectiveness, the Minister used the platform to transfer a total insurance claim of Rs. 1,260.35 crore to insured farmers in several Indian states, including Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Uttarakhand, and Haryana, with a single click. In the current system, there have been several instances of insured farmers’ claims being delayed due to a variety of factors. Taking cognizance of farmers’ welfare and to expedite the claim disbursal process, the Agriculture Ministry has come up with the DigiClaim module.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. World Theatre Day 2023: 27th March: The international theatre community and ITI centers celebrate World Theatre Day on March 27th every year to raise awareness about their importance in entertainment and the changes they bring to society. The theme for 2023 is "Theatre and a Culture of Peace." The International Theatre Institute founded World Theatre Day in 1961. ITI is a worldwide organization that promotes international exchange in theatre arts and promotes the values of UNESCO.

 

2. Egypt joins BRICS bank as new member: Egypt has joined the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB). The African-Arab nation became an NDB member on February 20, though a formal notification was issued on March 22. The New Development Bank was set up by BRICS nations on the basis of the intergovernmental agreement signed at the sixth BRICS summit in Fortaleza in July 2014. The upcoming BRICS Summit, scheduled to be hosted by South Africa in August, is anticipated to promote intra-BRICS trade using national currencies, allowing member nations to safeguard their foreign exchange reserves.

 

3. Former Brazilian Prez Dilma Rousseff elected as new President of NDB: New Development Bank (NDB) has announced that former Brazilian President Dilma Vana Rousseff has been elected as the new President of the Bank, replacing Marcus Troyjo. NDB, also known as the BRICS bank is a multilateral financial institution set up by the five BRICS countries including Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa. The economist, Dilma Rousseff, served as the President of Federative Republic of Brazil between January 2011 to August 2016. Rousseff was elected the President of Brazil for two consecutive terms.

 

4. 25 March – International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery: International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade is observed every year on March 25. Objective – To raise awareness of the history of the transatlantic slave trade, its impact on the modern world, and its legacies, including racism and prejudice. Theme 2023 – Fighting Slavery’s Legacy of Racism Through Transformative Education It was established in 2007 with the adoption of General Assembly resolution 62/122.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Mumbai Indians lift Women's Premier League trophy 2023 final: Mumbai Indians have won the inaugural Women's Premier League final, held at the Brabourne Stadium in Mumbai from 4-26 March 2023. They defeated Delhi Capitals by 7 wickets. Mumbai Indians captain: Harmanpreet Kaur

Awardees:

·       Most valuable player of the tournament: Hayley Matthews

·       Orange cap: Meg Lanning

·       Purple Cap: Hayley Matthews

·       Emerging Player of the season: Yastika Bhatia

·       Fairplay award: Mumbai Indians and Delhi Capitals

·       Catch of the season: Harmanpreet Kaur

 

2. Nikhat Zareen, Lovlina Borgohain won gold at Women's Boxing Championships: Indian Women Boxer, Nikhat Zareen and Lovlina Borgohain have managed to win a gold medal at the Women's World Championships 2023. Nikhat Zareen won gold in the 50kg light flyweight division after defeating two-time Asian champion Nguyen Thi Tam of Vietnam by 5-0 Lovlina Borgohain has secured her first gold at the competition after settling for bronze in the 2018 and 2019 editions. She defeated Australia's Caitlin Parker in the 75kg middle-weight category.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. MGNREGS wage rates revised by up to 10% for 2023-24: The Centre has notified a hike in wage rates up to 10% under the rural job guarantee program, MGNREGS for 2023-24 with Haryana having the highest daily wage at ₹357 per day and Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh the lowest at ₹221. The wage hikes, which range from ₹7 to ₹26, will come into effect from April 1, 2023. It is a flagship program aimed at enhancing the livelihood security of households in rural areas by providing at least 100 days of guaranteed wage employment.

 

2. ICICI Lombard becomes first to offer 'Anywhere Cashless' feature: ICICI Lombard General Insurance launched the ‘Anywhere Cashless’ feature for health insurance policyholders to avail of cashless facilities at any hospital. The feature will be subject to the hospital’s acceptance of the cashless facility. Policyholders must inform the company 24 hours prior to the date of admission by giving basic information about the patient, policy details, hospital name, diagnosis, and treating doctor, among others.

 

3. IDFC First Bank joined hands with Crunchfish to facilitate offline payments: IDFC FIRST Bank has teamed with Crunchfish to participate in the RBI’s pilot programme to facilitate offline payments. This initiative will provide access to digital payments even when there is no network.

The Swedish company Crunchfish introduced this one-of-a-kind digital payment system for merchants and customers as part of the RBI’s Regulatory Sandbox Program. This project will allow offline retail payments in India’s payment ecosystem using a Digital Cash platform. IDFC FIRST Bank will be one of the first few banks to participate in HDFC Bank’s pilot initiative.

 

 

AWARDS AND HONOUR

 

1. Assam NGO wins Children’s Champion Award 2023: An NGO from Assam’s Pathsala, Students’ Welfare Mission, which has been working for special and autistic children, was conferred with the Children’s Champion Award 2023. The Mission popularly known as Tapoban has been awarded in the health and nutrition category. The founder president of the Mission, Kumud Kalita, received the award that carries Rs 75,000, a certificate and a plaque. This award was instituted by the Delhi Commission for the Protection of Child Rights.

 

2. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman conferred Special literary award: The Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature (FOSWAL) conferred a special literary award on Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman. The award has been conferred for his trilogy- The Unfinished Memoirs, The Prison Diaries and the New China 1952. The award has been given to Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman for outstanding literary excellence for his trilogy. Terming the trilogy written by Sheikh Mujib as a political document and a human testament, the citation said it is written with love and compassion by a man who changed the course of history and led his people to freedom.

 

OBITUARIES

 

1. Actor Innocent Vareed Thekkethala passes away: Renowned Malayalam actor ‘Innocent’ Vareed Thekkethala passed away at 75. He joined the film industry in 1972 with the movie 'Nrityashala' starring Prem Nazir and Jayabharathi. He acted in over 700 films and was known for his comic roles. He was also a former Lok Sabha MP. He had won the 2014 Lok Sabha elections as an independent candidate backed by the Left Democratic Front, from Chalakudy.

He also acted in a few Hindi films, notably 'Malamaal Weekly'.


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