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Friday, October 13, 2023

Daily GK Update- 13th Oct, 2023

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Minister Harshdeep Singh Puri launches 12th CGD Bidding in Delhi: Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri launched the 12th City Gas Distribution(CGD) Bidding Round of the Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board in Delhi. Post this Bidding round, almost the entire country except Mizoram, Andaman & Nicobar and Lakshadweep, would have access to CGD networks.

He said that from a 14 thousand-kilometer-long pipeline network in 2014 to a 23 thousand 500 long network in the present day, the goal is to achieve a 32 thousand-long network.

 

2. Ladakh Zanskar Festival 2023 starts at Padum in Zanskar: In Ladakh, the two-day Ladakh Zanskar Festival 2023 (8th edition) started at Padum in Zanskar, Ladakh.    Exhibition stalls displaying traditional cuisine, attire, lifestyle, ethnicity and unique Zanskar culture. Major attractions of the festival will be cultural presentations from famous cultural troops, Folk Songs, and dance.

 

3. Nitin Gadkari launches India Jewellery Shopping Festival (IJSF) 2023: Minister of Road Transport and Highways Nitin Gadkari has launched the India Jewellery Shopping Festival (IJSF) 2023 in New Delhi. This industry provides employment to lakhs of people and contributes to the nation’s growth through exports. He added that there is a bright future for this industry. The launch will be held across the country from 15th October to 22nd November. The B2C scheme will run from 13 October to 17th November. While B2B scheme has been running since 1st June and will continue till 31 October. The festival will offer benefits to both the B2B and the B2C segments wherein business owners can be a part of the festival by paying an enrollment fee.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. PM Modi inaugurates 9th G20 Parliamentary Speakers’ Summit (P20): Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 9th G20 Parliamentary Speakers’ Summit (P20) at YashoBhumi in New Delhi. In line with the theme of India’s G20 Presidency, the theme of the P20 Summit is Parliaments for One Earth, One Family, One Future. During this, 25 speakers, 10 Deputy Speakers along with 50 members of Parliament among others are going to participate.

The Pan African Parliament will also participate in the G20 event for the first time in India.

 

2. ADB to provide 338m for vaccine production in Bangladesh: Asian Development Bank (ADB) agreed to provide $338 million to Bangladesh for manufacturing vaccines against various diseases. This initiative will reduce the dependency on vaccine imports and facilitate more production in the country. The ADB committed $3.5 billion financing to Bangladesh in the current fiscal year of which around $2 billion would be concessional while the rest of $1.5 billion would be regular.

3. China witnesses record-low number of births last year: As per the data published by the National Health Commission, China witnessed a record-low number of births in 2022. China had just 9.56 million births in 2022. The number of babies born last year was the lowest figure since records began in 1949. Last year, the country's population also fell for the first time in sixty years. Its population was recorded to be 1.41 billion people. Nearly 40 percent of Chinese newborns last year were the second child.

 

4. India ranks 111 out of 125 countries in Global Hunger Index: India ranks 111 out of a total of 125 countries in the Global Hunger Index 2023 India’s ranking is based on a Global Hunger Index score of 28.7 on a 100-point scale where 0 is the best score (no hunger) and 100 is the worst India’s severity of hunger as 'serious' The GHI score is based on a formula which combines four indicators that together capture the multi-dimensional nature of hunger, including under-nourishment, child stunting, child wasting, and child mortality.

 

5. First flight from Israel under Operation Ajay brings home 212 Indian nat: The first flight under Operation Ajay, carrying 212 Indian nationals from Israel, arrived at Delhi airport. External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar announced the launch of Operation Ajay to facilitate the return of those Indians who wish to come back home. The decision was taken after the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas a terror outfit based in Gaza, Palestine.

 

6. 8th BRICS International Competition Conference held in New Delhi: The 8th BRICS International Competition Conference was held in New Delhi. The theme of the conference is new issues in competition law and policy, dimensions, perspectives, and challenges. The conference is a seminal event to be held in India after a decade. More than 600 delegates from the competition authorities of BRICS and non-BRICS nations, competition law experts, non-government advisors, and domestic invitees are expected to participate in the conference.

 

7. 12 October – World Arthritis Day: World Arthritis Day is observed on October 12 every year.

It aims to create awareness about rheumatic and musculoskeletal diseases (RMSs). Theme 2023 – Living with an RMD at all stages of life. Arthritis is an inflammatory disease that affects the joints. Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis are the most common types of arthritis. The inflammation and tenderness of one or more joints due to arthritis contribute to joint pain and stiffness. This condition worsens with age. Arthritis can drastically lower a person’s quality of life. There is no cure for arthritis.

 

8. 13 October – International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction: The International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction (IDDR) is celebrated every year on 13 October. Objective -To create awareness about disasters, their impact on living beings, and preventive measures. Theme 2023 – Fighting inequality for a resilient future. One of the main aims behind observing this day is to educate communities about the risks posed by disasters and prepare them to survive through both natural and human-made disasters. The International Day for Disaster Reduction was first established by the United Nations in to foster a culture of disaster awareness and reduction.

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. World Athletics nominate Neeraj Chopra for Athlete of the Year award 2023: The global governing body of Athletics, World Athletics has nominated Neeraj Chopra for the Men's Athlete of the Year award 2023. Javelin thrower Neeraj is an Indian Olympic and World Championships Gold medalist. World Athletics has confirmed a list of 11 nominees, selected by an international panel of athletics experts, comprising representatives from all six continental areas of World Athletics.

 

2. Rohit Sharma Smashes India’s Fastest World Cup Century: India captain Rohit Sharma slammed his 31st ODI century in the World Cup 2023 at Delhi’s Arun Jaitley Stadium. He completed his hundred off 63 balls, fetching him the record for the fastest century ever by an Indian in the history of World Cup surpassing the legendary Sachin Tendulkar for the most hundreds. Before Rohit, the milestone belonged to Kapil Dev off 72 balls against Zimbabwe in 1983, the India captain bested the former all-rounder’s accomplishment by nine balls as India dominated Afghanistan in their chase of 273 and won by 8 wickets. Earlier during his innings, Rohit knocked down two more impressive milestones. First, he completed 1000 runs in World Cup, becoming only the fourth Indian to the landmark after Tendulkar, Virat Kohli and Sourav Ganguly and then struck three sixes to become the leading six-hitter in international cricket, surpassing ‘Universe Boss’s Chris Gayle.

 

3. National Games 2023 to be held in Goa: The 37th edition of the National Games 2023 will be held in Goa from October 26 to November 9. This will be the first time Goa will host the National Games. The National Games are India’s homespun Olympic-style multi-sport event where athletes from the various states and Union Territories compete for medals. Several prominent Indian athletes like Neeraj Chopra, Sania Mirza, Mirabai Chanu, Sajan Prakash and Manu Bhaker among others have participated in the National Games. The National Games were first held in Lahore, undivided India, in 1924 and were known as the Indian Olympic Games until 1938. This year’s National Games will have a record number of 43 sports, including Olympic and indigenous sports. Last year, over 7,000 athletes featured in 36 sports. Kho Kho, yogasana and mallakhamb made their National Games debut.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. IMF raises India’s FY24 growth forecast to 6.3% from 6.1%: The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has raised its FY24 growth projection for India by 20 basis points to 6.3 percent, citing stronger-than-expected consumption between April and June. India is one of the large emerging economies that (have) been doing better than expected for quite a while now. (It) is one of the one of the growth engines in the world economy. The IMF’s latest World Economic Outlook (WEO) kept its global growth forecast unchanged at 3 percent for 2023 and pared down the 2024 projection by 10 basis points to 2.9 percent. Growth in India is projected to remain strong, at 6.3 percent in both 2023 (FY24) and 2024 (FY25), with an upward revision of 0.2 percentage (points) for 2023 (FY24), reflecting stronger-than-expected consumption during April-June.

 

2. RBI raises monetary ceiling of gold loans for UCBs: In order to remove difficulties faced by the Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs), the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has increased the monetary ceiling of gold loans under Bullet Repayment Scheme from Rs 2 lakh to Rs 4 lakh for UCBs. The move will strengthen cooperatives and treat them on par with other economic entities. The RBI announced the increase in the monetary ceiling of gold loans that can be granted under the bullet repayment scheme from Rs 2 lakh to Rs 4 lakh for UCBs who have met the overall PSL target and sub-targets as of March 31. The Ministry of Cooperation recently had also taken another historic decision to provide funds to the registrar of cooperatives of states and Union Territories (UTs) and Agriculture and Rural Development Banks (ARDBs) by the Center for Computerization.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Tamil writer Sivasankari presented with Saraswati Samman 2022: Tamil writer Sivasankari has won the prestigious ‘Saraswati Samman’ in 2022 for her memoirs, “Surya Vamsam”. The book was selected by a Chayan Parishad (Selection Committee), led by former Supreme Court judge Arjan Kumar Sikri. Surya Vamsam, a two-volume work, offers a profound glimpse into the life of an innocent child who evolved into an acclaimed author.


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