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Friday, May 8, 2026

Daily GK Update- 8th May, 2026

 NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. CCEA Approves ₹1,570 Crore Ship Repair Facility at Vadinar, Gujarat Under Joint Development Model: The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved the development of a state-of-the-art ship repair facility at Vadinar, Gujarat. The project involves a total investment of ₹1,570 crore and will be jointly implemented by Deendayal Port Authority and Cochin Shipyard Limited. It is planned as a brownfield development to strengthen India’s maritime infrastructure and ship repair capabilities.

 

2. Union Cabinet Approves Increase in Supreme Court Judge Strength from 33 to 37: The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, has approved increasing the sanctioned strength of judges in the Supreme Court of India from 33 to 37 (excluding the Chief Justice of India). The decision will enable the introduction of the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Amendment Bill, 2026, to amend the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act, 1956. The move aligns with Article 124 of the Constitution and continues the gradual expansion of the Supreme Court’s strength over the years to enhance judicial capacity. The strength of the Supreme Court has been revised multiple times since Independence. Initially capped at eight (including the Chief Justice), the number was increased through successive amendments—from 10 judges in 1956 to 13 in 1960, 17 in 1977, and 25 in 1986. Further expansions raised the strength to 30 in 2008 and later to 33 in 2019. The current proposal seeks to take this number to 37.

 

3. Jyotiraditya Scindia Inaugurates 100th N-Gen Post Office at NEHU Shillong in Meghalaya: Union Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia virtually inaugurated the 100th N-Gen Post Office at North-Eastern Hill University in Shillong, Meghalaya. The upgraded facility is designed as a modern, youth-centric post office to serve students, faculty members, and campus residents.

 

4. Shashi Shekhar Vempati Appointed CBFC Chairperson: Shashi Shekhar Vempati was appointed as the Chairperson of the Central Board of Film Certification. He replaced Prasoon Joshi, who was recently appointed Chairman of Prasar Bharati. Shashi Shekhar Vempati served as the CEO of Prasar Bharati from 2017 to 2022.

 

5. EC lifts Model Code of Conduct after Assembly polls: The Election Commission of India (ECI) issued an order on 7 May 2026 lifting the Model Code of Conduct (MCC) for the 2026 Assembly elections in Assam, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal and the Union Territory of Puducherry. The MCC was also lifted for bye-elections in Assembly constituencies in Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Nagaland and Tripura after declaration of results. The MCC continues in West Bengal’s 144-Falta Assembly constituency in South 24 Parganas district. The ECI cancelled the entire voting process in Falta on 3 May 2026 after reports of electoral offences during polling on 29 April 2026. Allegations in Falta included tampering of Electronic Voting Machines in 60 polling stations. Fresh polling in all 285 polling stations, including auxiliary booths, is scheduled for 21 May 2026, and counting of votes is fixed for 24 May 2026.

 

6. Royal Enfield to Set Up Manufacturing Hub in Andhra Pradesh: Royal Enfield, a two-wheeler manufacturer owned by Eicher Motors, plans to invest ₹2,200 crore in a new manufacturing facility and vendor park in Andhra Pradesh. The project will come up at Satyavedu in Tirupati district, near the Andhra Pradesh-Tamil Nadu border, and will be Royal Enfield’s first major production expansion outside Tamil Nadu. The Andhra Pradesh government has allocated about 267 to 450 acres of land across Vanelluru and Rallakuppam villages in Satyavedu mandal for the project. Satyavedu is a mandal in Tirupati district and lies close to the inter-state boundary with Tamil Nadu. The project has been approved by the Andhra Pradesh State Investment Promotion Board, chaired by Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu. The new hub is projected to add nearly nine lakh units to Royal Enfield’s annual production capacity, which is currently around 1.46 million units.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. India to Host First International Big Cat Alliance Summit 2026 in New Delhi: India will host the first International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) Summit on 1–2 June 2026 in New Delhi, marking a major global conservation initiative focused on big cats. Theme – Save Big Cats, Save Humanity, Save Ecosystem. The summit will bring together Heads of State or Government from member and observer countries, along with over 400 conservationists, policymakers, scientists, and experts from around the world.

 

2. India–EU Launch ₹169 Crore Joint Initiative to Boost EV Battery Recycling Under TTC Framework: India and the European Union have launched a ₹169 crore (€15.2 million) joint initiative to enhance EV battery recycling capacity, strengthening sustainable mobility solutions.

The initiative is implemented under the India–EU Trade and Technology Council (TTC) Working Group-2 to promote clean and green technology cooperation. It will be funded through the EU’s Horizon Europe programme, while the Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) will support the Indian side of the project.

 

3. 7 May 2026 – World Password Day: World Password Day is observed annually on the first Thursday of May to promote the importance of strong passwords and online security. This year is observed on 7 May. The day encourages people to use complex passwords, enable two-factor authentication, and regularly update login credentials to protect digital accounts.

 

4. 7 May – World Athletics Day: World Athletics Day is observed annually on 7 May to promote sports, fitness, and participation in athletics among youth across the world. Theme 2026 – Sport: Building Bridges, Breaking Barriers The day aims to encourage young people to adopt a healthy lifestyle and increase awareness about the importance of physical activities and track-and-field sports.

5. 8 May – World Red Cross: World Red Cross and Red Crescent Day is observed annually on May 8 to honour the humanitarian efforts of Red Cross and Red Crescent volunteers worldwide. Theme 2026 – Keeping Humanity Alive The day marks the birth anniversary of Henry Dunant, who founded the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and was the first Nobel Peace Prize winner. World Red Cross Day promotes values of humanity, compassion, voluntary service, and support for people affected by disasters, conflicts, and health emergencies.

 

6. 8 May – World Thalassaemia Day: World Thalassaemia Day is observed every year on 8 May to raise awareness about Thalassemia, a hereditary blood disorder that affects the body’s ability to produce healthy haemoglobin. Theme 2026 – Hidden No More: Finding the Undiagnosed. Supporting the Unseen The day was established by the Thalassaemia International Federation to support patients and encourage blood donation, genetic counselling, and improved healthcare facilities worldwide.

 

7. White House Plans Release of UAP Files: The United States government began releasing classified and previously classified records on Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena (UAP) in 2026. The disclosures involved the White House, the Director of National Intelligence, the Energy Department, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the Pentagon. Unidentified Anomalous Phenomena is the official term used by the United States government for objects or events in the sky, in space, or under water that remain unexplained after analysis. The term replaced the earlier public usage of Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs) in many official documents and programmes. AARO announced plans on 26 February 2026 to standardise the collection and analysis of UAP reports. The office also planned greater collaboration with civilian researchers after an August 2025 workshop in Washington, D.C., which included 40 participants from government, academia, and independent research organisations.

 

8. Bangladesh Measles Outbreak: Bangladesh has recorded 336 child deaths since 15 March 2026 in a measles outbreak, with more than 50,000 confirmed and suspected cases by 8 May 2026. The outbreak has affected 58 of 64 districts across all eight divisions, and the Directorate General of Health Services has reported cases among children mainly in the 1 to 14 years age group. Between 15 March and 14 April 2026, Bangladesh reported 19,161 suspected measles cases and 2,897 laboratory-confirmed cases. During the same period, 166 measles-related deaths were recorded, with a case fatality rate of 0.9 per cent, and 79 per cent of the deaths were among children under five years of age. On 4 May 2026, Bangladesh recorded 17 child deaths in a single day, which was the highest daily toll during the outbreak. On 8 May 2026, 12 more children died within 24 hours, including six deaths in the Dhaka division.

 

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. HNLMS De Ruyter Arrives at Kochi to Boost India–Netherlands Maritime Cooperation: The Royal Netherlands Navy ship HNLMS De Ruyter (F804) arrived at Kochi, marking a key step in strengthening maritime cooperation between India and the Netherlands. Before its departure from Kochi, the Dutch warship will conduct a Passage Exercise (PASSEX) with an Indian Navy vessel to enhance naval interoperability and coordination.

 

2. INS Sunayna Arrives in Myanmar During Indian Navy Chief Dinesh K Tripathi’s Regional Visit: INS Sunayna arrived at Yangon Harbour in Myanmar as part of India’s maritime engagement and regional cooperation efforts. The visit coincided with the visit of Dinesh K Tripathi to Myanmar.

 

3. DRDO and IAF Conduct Maiden TARA Flight Trial: The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Indian Air Force (IAF) conducted the maiden flight trial of the Tactical Advanced Range Augmentation (TARA) weapon system on 7 May 2026 off the coast of Odisha. The system was released from a Jaguar aircraft, and TARA is India’s first indigenous glide weapon system. TARA stands for Tactical Advanced Range Augmentation. It is a modular range extension kit that converts unguided warheads into precision-guided munitions. The system is designed to improve the range, accuracy, and lethality of low-cost weapons against ground-based targets. DRDO’s Research Centre Imarat (RCI) in Hyderabad developed TARA with other DRDO laboratories and Indian industry partners. Production activities for the system have already started with Development cum Production Partners (DcPP) and other Indian industries.

 

SPORTS 

 

1. New Delhi to Host 22nd Commonwealth Table Tennis Championship: New Delhi will host the 22nd Commonwealth Table Tennis Championship from July 27 to August 2. The championship will be jointly organised by the Table Tennis Federation of India and the Delhi government, with participation from 35 Commonwealth nations.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. Timor Green Pigeon Faces Extinction Risk: The Timor Green Pigeon (Treron psittaceus) is an endemic bird species of Timor Island and nearby islands such as Rote, Semau, Atauro and Jaco. A study published in Oryx in May 2026 assessed the species using fieldwork conducted over 1,400 days between 2002 and 2025. The Timor Green Pigeon belongs to the genus Treron, which includes green pigeons found in parts of Asia and the Indo-Pacific region. The species is recorded mainly in Timor-Leste, with most sightings concentrated in Lautem District and Nino Konis Santana National Park. In Indonesia, the species is regarded as functionally extinct, with no sightings in West Timor since 2005. The study estimated the global population at about 100 to 500 individuals, compared with earlier estimates of up to 2,000. Hunting for meat is the main threat to the species, along with habitat loss caused by deforestation and land conversion. The bird has also been recorded only in small numbers on Rote Island over the past two decades.

 

2. Buff-tip Moth Threatens Ladakh Farm Economy: Phalera cf. bucephala, commonly called the buff-tip moth, is a moth species in the order Lepidoptera. The species has been linked with agricultural concern in Ladakh, a high-altitude cold desert region in India where farming depends on short growing seasons and limited irrigation. The buff-tip moth belongs to the family Notodontidae. Adult moths of this group are known for wing patterns that provide camouflage, and the buff-tip moth is named for its pale, buff-coloured wing tips. The scientific name uses the abbreviation “cf.”, which is used in taxonomy to indicate a probable identification that needs confirmation. Ladakh lies in the Trans-Himalayan region and includes districts such as Leh and Kargil. Agriculture in the region depends on barley, wheat, peas, and vegetables grown during a short summer season. Farming in cold desert areas often uses glacier meltwater, spring water, and small irrigation channels.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. S&P Global Cuts India FY2026–27 Growth Forecast to 6.6% Amid Global Economic Risks: S&P Global has lowered India’s growth forecast for Financial Year 2026–27 by 50 basis points to 6.6%, reflecting a moderation in the economic outlook. According to the “India Forward” report (jointly prepared by S&P Global and Crisil), India faces external economic risks such as energy supply disruptions, rising oil and gas prices, and currency volatility.

 

2. Canada Bill C-22 and Encryption Debate: Canada’s Bill C-22, formally called the Supporting Authorized Access to Information Act (SAAIA), is a proposed law under debate in the House of Commons in 2026. Apple and Meta have opposed the bill over provisions linked to encryption, metadata retention, and possible government access to electronic service providers’ systems. Bill C-22 is linked to lawful access powers in Canada and includes provisions on electronic service providers, metadata retention, and investigative powers. Part 2 of the bill can allow the Public Safety Minister to order retention of metadata for up to one year, including transmission data, device data, routing data, and location data. Encryption is a method of converting readable information into coded form, and end-to-end encryption is used in messaging and cloud services. Apple stated on 6 May 2026 that the bill could allow the Canadian government to force companies to break encryption by inserting backdoors into products. Meta’s Canada policy officials stated on 7 May 2026 that the bill could require companies to build or maintain capabilities that break, weaken, or circumvent encryption.


 

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