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Sunday, May 10, 2020

Daily GK Updates - 10th May, 2020


NATIONAL UPDATES:

1. SC ruling brings Cooperative Banks under “SARFAESI Act”:  The Supreme Court of India ruling has brought the state and multi-state cooperative banks under the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act, 2002. The Judgement was delivered by a 5-judge bench headed by Justice Arun Mishra. The ruling aims to remove the delays caused by going through the civil court or summary procedure under the Cooperative Societies Act.
The Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (Sarfaesi) Act, 2002, allow banks and financial institutions to auction properties (residential and commercial) when borrowers fail to repay their loans. It enables banks to reduce their non-performing assets by adopting measures for recovery or reconstruction.
Note: The present CJI is Justice Sharad Arvind Bobde.

2. TN forms panel under ex-RBI Guv Rangarajan to improve fiscal position: The Tamil Nadu government set up a high-level committee headed by former Reserve Bank of India governor C Rangarajan to examine fiscal challenges facing the state owing to the COVID-19 pandemic and suggest the way forward to improve its fiscal position. The committee, which will also consist of Finance Secretary S Krishnan as coordinator, will submit its report to the government within three months. The committee, with 21 members, would assess the overall immediate and medium term impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on different sectors of the state’s economy including the impact of lockdown, additional costs and implications due to social distancing and their precautionary measures.

3. Uttar Pradesh Becomes First State to Provide Facility of Beds with Ventilators in Each District of State: Uttar Pradesh has become the first state in India to install ventilator-beds in all the government-run district hospitals in all 75 districts of the state. With this, the total strength of beds with ventilators in the state has increased to 1,300. The number of laboratories testing coronavirus samples has increased from 20 to 24 in the state. All these steps have been taken by the state health department to provide higher level of care to the patients of COVID-19.

4. ICMR, Bharat Biotech tie up to develop indigenous COVID-19 vaccine: Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) and Bharat Biotech International Limited, Bengaluru have partnered to develop a fully indigenous vaccine for COVID-19. The vaccine will be developed using the virus strain which has been isolated from COVD-19 patients at ICMR's National Institute of Virology (NIV), Pune. ICMR and Bharat Biotech will seek fast-track approval to expedite vaccine development, subsequent animal studies and clinical evaluation of the vaccine. ICMR has also shared one of the 11 virus strains that it managed to culture with Bharat Biotech.
Note: Director-General of ICMR: Balram Bhargava; Headquarters of ICMR: New Delhi.

5. Tiger population in West Bengal’s Sunderbans rises to 96: The number of Royal Bengal Tigers in West Bengal’s Sundarbans has risen to 96 according to the latest census. The increase in the number by 8 is significant as it is the highest annual jump reported. In 2017-18, the total count was 87. The Sundarbans comprises 100 of islands constituting over 60% of country’s total mangrove forest area. It is the 27th Ramsar Site in India and is now the largest protected wetland in the country. It is also a UNESCO world heritage site.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

1. India Launches ‘Mission Sagar’ to Help 5 island nations in Indian Ocean during COVID-19 crisis: The Government of India has launched Mission Sagar on 10 May 2020 as part of it’s outreach initiative towards assisting five Island nations in the Indian Ocean amidst the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Under the mission, Indian Naval Ship (INS) Kesari has been deployed, carrying on board two medical assistance teams, essential Food Items and COVID related Medicines and Special Ayurvedic Medicines to five Island countries in the Indian Ocean. The five countries are Maldives, Mauritius, Seychelles, Madagascar and Comoros. The mission is inspired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision of SAGAR (Security and Growth for All in the Region) and is in line with India’s role as the first responder in the region. It highlights the importance of India’s relations with her neighbouring countries and further strengthens the existing bond. The operation is in close coordination with Ministry of Defence, External Affairs, and other agencies of Government.

2. WHO & UN’s Postal Agency Release Commemorative Stamp on 40th Anniversary of Smallpox Eradication: The World Health Organisation (WHO) and United Nations Postal Administration – the postal agency of UN, have released a commemorative postage stamp to mark the 40th anniversary of the eradication of smallpox on 9th May 2020. The stamp recognises the global solidarity in fighting smallpox and honours millions of people working together to eradicate smallpox. It was on this day, 40 years ago, in May 1980 that the 33rd World Health Assembly issued its official declaration that the world and all peoples have won freedom from smallpox. Smallpox is the only human disease to be eradicated so far.
Note: Headquarters of WHO: Geneva, Switzerland; Director-general of WHO: Tedros Adhanom.

3. Mother’s day 2020: 10th May:  Mother’s day is celebrated on every second Sunday of month of May. In 2020, it was celebrated on 10th May. The day is widely known to salute the motherhood, to extend the influence of mothers within the society, to extend the maternal bonds to children, etc. Mother, being a protector throughout her life loves her children unconditionally and plays a special role of a teacher, best friend and one’s who besides us under all circumstances.

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

1. Narinder Batra’s term as President of FIH extended: The tenure of Narinder Batra as the President of the International Hockey Federation (FIH) has been extended till FIH’s Congress meeting that is scheduled for May 2021. The Executive Board of the International Hockey Federation (FIH) has also decided to postpone the 47th FIH Congress, initially planned on 28 October-1 November 2020 in New Delhi, to May 2021.
Note: FIH Headquarters: Lausanne, Switzerland; FIH founded: 7 January 1924; CEO of FIH: Thierry Weil.

BANKING AND FINANCE

1. SBI General Insurance Launches Arogya Sanjeevani Health Insurance Policy: The State Bank of India (SBI) General Insurance has come up with a standard health insurance policy named ‘Arogya Sanjeevani Health Insurance Policy SBI General Insurance’ to cover the hospitalisation treatment cost of COVID-19. The policy will provide hospitalisation cover anywhere in India with sums insured ranging from Rs. 1 lakh to Rs. 5 lakhs. The product Arogya Sanjeevani has been designed at the instance of Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) with standard coverage and affordable premiums. It aims at making affordable health care more accessible in times of crises like these.
Note: Chairman of State Bank of India: Rajnish Kumar; Headquarters: Mumbai; Founded: 1 July 1955.

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

1. Mahindra & Mahindra launches digital sales platform ‘Own-Online’: Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd has announced the launch of an online vehicle ownership platform named “Own-Online’. The portal will offer an end-to-end sales experience for prospective buyers. It will also help customers to finance, insure, exchange, accessorize, and own a Mahindra vehicle from home.

AWARDS AND HONOURS

1. ‘Startup India-Animal Husbandry Grand Challenge’ winners announced: The government awarded startups for finding innovative and commercially viable solutions to address the problems faced by animal husbandry and dairy sector announcing 'Startup India-Animal Husbandry Grand Challenge' The ministry in partnership with Startup India had launched the 'Animal Husbandry Startup Grand Challenge' to scout for innovative-commercially viable solutions to address the problems faced by the sector. The challenge was open for application to Startups from 11th of September, 2019 to 15th of November, 2019 on the Startup India portal– www.startupindia.gov.in. The startups will be given cash grants worth Rs 1,02,00,000. Here is the list of winners:

S.No.
Category
Winner
1
Value Added Products
Krushak Mitra Agro Services Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai
2
Eliminating Milk Adulteration
White Gold Technologies LLP, Mumbai
3
Product Traceability
EmerTech Solutions Pvt. Ltd., Mumbai
4
E-commerce Solutions
MoooFarm, Gurugram, Haryana
5
Breed Improvement & Animal Nutrition
Adis Technologies, Belagavi, Karnataka
Note: Union Minister of State of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying: Sanjeev Kumar Balyan.

OBITUARIES

1. Story artist, writer and director Rob Gibbs passes away: Story artist, writer, and director Rob Gibbs (55 years) passed away. He worked at Pixar for over 20 year and has contributed to films like Toy Story 2, Monsters, Inc. and Finding Nemo to Up, Wall-E, Inside Out and Onward. He directed the Cartoons: Mater's Tall Tales episodes Moon Mater and Air Mater. He was also one of the writers of Air Mater. He belongs United States 

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