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Saturday, May 9, 2020

Daily GK Updates - 9th May, 2020


NATIONAL UPDATES:

1. AIIB approves USD 500 million loan to support India’s fight against COVID-19: The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) has approved a loan worth USD 500 million to support India’s efforts to fight the COVID-19 pandemic The project is funded by AIIB’s COVID-19 Crisis Recovery Facility, having an initial size of USD 5 to USD 10 billion. The assistance will help India to scale up efforts to restrict the transmission of instances, strengthen the public health system to broaden its response capability and to improve preparedness to handle future outbreaks. Beijing-based AIIB has created the fund as part of the coordinated international response to counter the COVID-19 pandemic, to support its members’ urgent economic, financial and public health pressures and quick recovery from the coronavirus crisis.
Note: Headquarters of AIIB: Beijing, China; Membership of AIIB: 78 Members; President of AIIB: Jin Liqun.

2. UP govt launches 'Pravasi Rahat Mitra' App for migrant workers of state: Uttar Pradesh Government has launched the 'Pravasi Rahat Mitra' App for migrant workers of state who are returning from different parts of the country amidst lockdown. The app, developed in coordination with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) to keep a watch on the migrants’ health, will also connect them to government schemes and collect their data to help them get a job in accordance with their skills. . In this, app, details of more than 65 types of skills will also be collected.
Note: Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh: Yogi Adityanath; Governor of Uttar Pradesh: Anandiben Patel.

3. Jharkhand Bans 11 Pan Masala Brands for One Year: Jharkhand government has banned manufacture, sale and storage of 11 brands of pan masala for a year saying these products contain a chemical which is harmful to the heart and can cause various diseases. The order was passed by the Commissioner of Food Safety in the state, Nitin Kulkarni. The state had collected 41 samples of Pan Masala belonging to different brands from different districts to test and analyse during the year 2019-20. Jharkhand becomes the third state after Maharashtra and Bihar to impose a ban on pan masala. According to Jharkhand health minister Banna Gupta, the ban would also help contain the spread of Covid-19 in Jharkhand.
Note: Chief Minister of Jharkhand: Hemant Soren; Governor of Jharkhand: Droupadi Murmu.; Capital: Ranchi

4. Delhi Top State in Internet Penetration Followed by Kerala: IAMAI Report: Delhi has emerged as the top most state with the highest Internet penetration rate among all the other states of India, according to a study titled ‘Digital in India’ by Internet and Mobile Association of India (IAMAI). The study has been curated by Nielsen and based on IRS data. Delhi is followed by Kerala at second position in terms of internet penetration, means the number of internet users.
In terms of cities, Mumbai has registered highest number of Internet users, which is estimated to be 13 million. Delhi is ranked second with 11.3 million, followed by Bengaluru (6.6 million), Kolkata (6.3 million) and Chennai (6 million) respectively.

5. TRIFED sings MoU with AOL for promoting tribal enterprises: Tribal Cooperative Marketing Development Federation of India, TRIFED under Ministry of Tribal Affairs and Art Of Living, AOL Foundation have signed Memorandum of Understanding to collaborate in programmes of each organisation for promoting Tribal Enterprises. AOL has agreed to provide Free Ration Kits to Tribal Artisans. TRIFED Regional Offices have compiled the list of 9,409 needy tribal artisans for distribution of ration kits under I Stand with Humanity campaign.
Note: Minister of Tribal Affairs: Arjun Munda; Minister of State in the Ministry of Tribal Affairs: Renuka Singh Saruta.
Founder of Art of Living: Sri Sri Ravi Shankar; Art of Living Founded: 1981; Art of Living Headquarters: Bengaluru, Karnataka.

6. ICMR ties up with Indian Post to deliver COVID-19 testing kits: India Post has entered a tie-up with the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) for the delivery of Covid-19 testing kits across the country. The tie-up assumes crucial significance to carry out around 1 lakh tests across the country per day. India Post is making special arrangements with ICMR to deliver the kits that are packed in dry ice delivered from 16 depots (located in 14 postal circles/states) to 200 labs located across the country even in remote areas.
Note: Director-General of ICMR: Balram Bhargava; Headquarters of ICMR: New Delhi.
Indian Post Founded: 1 April 1854; Headquarters of Indian post: New Delhi.

7. Defence Ministry signs pact with Tata Power to modernize 37 Airfields: Defence Ministry has signed ₹1,200 crore deal with Tata Power SED to modernize infrastructure of 37 airfields for Indian Air Force, Indian Navy, and Indian Coast Guard. The project will boost over 250 MSMEs under phase II. Earlier, 30 airfields were upgraded under Phase I. The project is a turnkey project that includes installation and commissioning of modern airfield equipment like Cat-II Instrument Landing System and Air Field Lightning System (AFLS) etc. The total cost of the project is estimated to be around Rs 1,200 crore.
Note: Headquarters of TATA Power SED: New Delhi, India; TATA Power president: Natarajan Chandrasekaran.

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

1. UN appeals for USD 6.7 billion to fight corona virus pandemic in poor count: The United Nations called on governments, companies and billionaires to contribute to a USD 6.7 billion fund for immediate needs in fighting the coronavirus pandemic in vulnerable countries. The UN's initial USD 2 billion appeals unveiled on March 25 was being increased because there is already evidence of incomes plummeting and jobs disappearing, food supplies falling and prices soaring, and children missing vaccinations and meals.

2. India, Russia signs MoU on coking coal: India and Russia signed memorandum of understanding (MoU) to import coking coal to meet requirements of the Indian steel industry. Coal India signed MOUs with two Russian entities within the areas of coking coal mining within the Russian Far East and therefore the Arctic Region. The first MOUs was signed with Far Eastern Agency for Attracting Investments and Supporting Exports (FEAAISE), Russia and the second MoU was signed with Eastern Mining Company (FEMC) of Russian Federation for exploring, identifying, sourcing, negotiating and consummating interdependent investment opportunities within the mining sector within the Russian Far East . India is expected to play a key role in the resurgence of demand which will be pivotal in global economic revival after the COVID-19 crisis.
Note: Headquarters of Coal India: Kolkata; CEO of Coal India: Anil Kumar Jha.

3. World Migratory Bird Day 2020: 9th May: The World Migratory Bird Day (WMBD) is observed on Second Saturday in the month of May to raise awareness of migratory birds and the need for international cooperation to conserve them. In 2020, the day is being held on 9 May 2020. The theme of 2020 World Migratory Bird Day is “Birds Connect Our World”. Officially, the World Migratory Bird Day is observed twice in a year, once on second Saturday in May and the other on Second Saturday in October. The Day was officially declared by the United Nations in 2006. It is organized by a collaborative partnership among two UN treaties namely the Convention on Migratory Species (CMS) and the African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbird Agreement (AEWA) and the Colorado-based non-profit organization, Environment for the Americas (EFTA).

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

1. Kumar Sangakkara set to serve second term as MCC president: Former Sri Lanka skipper Kumar Sangakkara tenure to serve as the President of Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) is set to be extended by one more year, due to the unusual halt in all the activities of the club in the wake of the coronavirus pandemic. The recommendation for Kumar Sangakkara’s extension for second term will be sent to the club members at the club’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) on June 24, 2020. Sangakkara became the first non-British President of MCC, after assuming the office on October 1 2019. The tenure of MCC Presidents is generally 12 months.
Note: Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) Founded: 1787; Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) Headquarters: London, United Kingdom.

BANKING AND FINANCE

1. India's foreign exchange reserves up by 1.622 million dollars: According to an RBI press release, India's foreign exchange reserves has increased by 1.622 million dollars to reach 481.078 billion dollars in the week ended 1st May. A major part of the overall reserves rose by 1.752 billion dollars to 479.455 billion dollars. Gold reserves depleted by 623 million dollars to end at 32.277 billion dollars. India's special drawing rights with the International Monetary Fund went up by 5 million dollars to 1.426 billion dollars.

2. Nabard disburses ₹12,767 cr to State Co-op Banks, RRBs: The National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (Nabard) has disbursed ₹12,767 crore to State Co-operative Banks (StCBs) and Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) across the country to augment their resources for extending credit to farmers during the ongoing lockdown. There are 33 StCBs and 45 RRBs in the country, and they are important intermediaries in the rural credit structure. Nabard has extended the refinance (May 4 and May 5)to these rural banks in 15 States so far, including Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Haryana, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal.

BUSINESS AND ECONOMY

1. Moody’s Projects India’s GDP Growth at 0% for FY21: oody’s Investors Service has projected India’s growth at 0 percent for the current fiscal 2020-21. This is lower than 4.8 percent estimated in 2019-20. For the fiscal year 2021-22, the growth is expected to rebound to 6.6 percent. The country’s sovereign rating has also been downgraded from stable to negative, due to lower economic growth. The negative outlook reflects increasing risks that economic growth will remain significantly lower than in the past.
Note: Headquarters of Moody’s: New York, United States; President & CEO of Moody’s: Raymond W. McDaniel, Jr.

OBITUARIES

1. KFH Tournament founder Pandanda Kuttappa passes away: Founder of Kodava Family Hockey Tournament, Pandanda Kuttappa passed away. Kuttappa conceived the idea of Kodava family hockey festival in 1997. He was a former State Bank of India employee and an ex-first division hockey referee, Pandanda Kuttappa has bestowed the Karnataka Rajyothsava award in 2015. Kuttappa used to oversee the tournament for the last 22 years. Kodava Family Hockey Tournament held every year in Karnataka.

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