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Thursday, December 11, 2025

Daily GK Update- 11th Dec, 2025

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. India Post Launches Kerala’s First Gen-Z Post Office at CMS College, Kottayam: India Post unveiled Kerala’s first Gen-Z Post Office extension counter at CMS College, Kottayam, introducing a youth-centric approach to postal services.The facility was inaugurated by N.R. Giri, Director Postal Services (Kerala Central Region), and is designed around the theme: “of the students, by the students, for the students.”The new centre was conceptualised and co-created by CMS College students in collaboration with India Post, resulting in a modern and vibrant postal space tailored to young users.

 

2. Nationwide ‘Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore’ Campaign to Run from 19–25 December: Prashasan Gaon Ki Ore campaign will be conducted nationwide from 19 to 25 December, covering all districts, states, and Union Territories, with participation from over 700 District Collectors who will visit Tehsils and Panchayat Samiti Headquarters.The campaign aims to strengthen grassroots governance, improve administrative outreach, and ensure efficient delivery of government services in rural areas.On the final day, Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh will inaugurate a one-day workshop focusing on digital transformation innovations and digital empowerment of citizens, as informed by the Ministry of Personnel, Public Grievances and Pensions.

 

3. Madhya Pradesh Approves Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve as State’s Third Cheetah Habitat: The Mohan Yadav cabinet has approved the development of Veerangana Durgavati Tiger Reserve (Nauradehi) in Sagar district as Madhya Pradesh’s third cheetah habitat, after Kuno National Park and Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary.Madhya Pradesh currently has 31 cheetahs, with 28 in Kuno and 3 in Gandhi Sagar, all originally translocated from Kuno; the third habitat is needed due to the upcoming translocation of 8 cheetahs from Botswana by January 2026.The 8 Botswana cheetahs have already been identified and are kept in quarantine enclosures in a reserve forest in Botswana, awaiting their transfer to India.The cabinet also approved several infrastructure projects, including the long-awaited Bhopal Metro, which is expected to be inaugurated on December 21, despite some stations still nearing completio

 

4. Rajasthan Becomes First State in India to Achieve 100% Digitisation of Electoral Roll under Special Intensive Revision: Rajasthan has become the first state in India to achieve 100% digitisation of its electoral roll under the Special Intensive Revision (SIR), thanks to coordinated efforts by BLOs, supervisors, district election officers, and other staff.The state now leads the country in voter mapping, with over 97% of mapping completed, meaning only 3% of voters will need to submit documents during the claims-objections phase, averaging about 30 voters per booth.High-quality voter mapping has made the SIR process simpler, more transparent, and greatly reduced repeated verification, highlighting the dedication of field staff, especially BLOs and panchayat-level employees.The draft electoral roll will be published on 16 December 2025, with claims and objections from 16 December to 15 January 2026, hearings and verification until 7 February 2026, and the final roll on 14 February 2026.

5. Maharashtra Launches Mahadeva Football Initiative to Train 60 Rural U-13 Players with World-Class Facilities: The Maharashtra Government launched the Mahadeva Football Initiative (Project Mahadeva) to provide world-class training facilities for 60 young football players from rural and remote areas.The programme specifically targets Under-13 (U-13) boys and girls, aiming to create a long-term pathway for football development in the state.A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the School Education, Sports and Youth Welfare Department, MITRA, WIFA, and VSTF, with support from CM Devendra Fadnavis and announced by Sports Minister Manikrao Kokate.

 

6. Bhartiya Bhasha Utsav 2025 Celebrates India’s Linguistic Diversity: The Ministry of Education marked the birth anniversary of Mahakavi Subramania Bharati by hosting Bhartiya Bhasha Utsav 2025 in New Delhi under the theme “Many Languages, One Emotion.” The event showcased the richness of India’s multilingual heritage, with the Ministry of Tribal Affairs playing a prominent role in highlighting tribal languages and cultural traditions. An exclusive exhibition stall by the Ministry of Tribal Affairs featured publications from Tribal Research Institutes of Jharkhand, Odisha and Gujarat. The display included dictionaries, primers, storybooks and research works that reflected the linguistic diversity and oral traditions of tribal communities. The curated collection emphasised the role of documentation in preserving endangered languages. A key attraction was the live demonstration of Adi Vaani, the country’s first AI-driven tribal language translator developed in collaboration with IIT Delhi. The tool enables real-time text and speech translation between major Indian and tribal languages and supports interactive learning features. Its initial rollout covers Santali, Kui, Bhili, Mundari, Gondi and Garo, with scope for future expansion based on community needs.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. India’s Kirti Vardhan Singh to Represent Nation at UNEA-7 in Nairobi: Union MoS for External Affairs Kirti Vardhan Singh will represent India at the 7th session of the United Nations Environment Assembly (UNEA-7) in Nairobi, Kenya, the UN’s highest-level decision-making body on environmental matters.Theme: Advancing sustainable solutions for a resilient planetHe highlighted that UNEA includes all 193 UN member countries, which meet every two years to deliberate on major global environmental challenges such as climate change and biodiversity loss.Singh emphasized global cooperation and India’s leadership through initiatives like Mission LiFE, Ganga Rejuvenation, Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam, and Swachh Bharat Mission, showcasing India’s commitment to sustainability.UNEA-7, held from December 8 to 12 at the UNEP headquarters, sets the global environmental agenda, provides policy direction, reviews emerging challenges, and promotes partnerships for environmental goals.

 

2. Kalikesh Narayan Singh Deo Re-elected Unopposed as NRAI President: Kalikesh Narayan Singh Deo was elected unopposed as President of the National Rifle Association of India (NRAI), beginning his first full four-year term, while Pawan Singh became the new Secretary General during the elections conducted by Justice (Retd.) Nirmaljit Kaur.The elections formed a new executive committee and governing body, including senior vice president Amit Sanghi, vice presidents Kanwar Sultan Singh and Sushma Singh, and four sportsperson members such as Gagan Narang and Elavenil Valarivan.

 

3. 9 December – International Anti-Corruption Day (IACD): International Anti-Corruption Day (IACD) is observed every year on 9 December to raise global awareness about the harmful effects of corruption and promote efforts to combat it.Theme 2025– Uniting with Youth Against CorruptionThe day marks the adoption of the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC) in 2003, the world’s first legally binding anti-corruption treaty.It highlights the role of governments, civil society, private sector, and citizens in promoting integrity, transparency, accountability, and good governance.

 

4. 9 December – International Day of Commemoration and Dignity of the Victims of Genocide: The International Day of Commemoration and Dignity of the Victims of Genocide is observed every year on 9 December, as designated by the United Nations.The day aims to honour and remember the victims of all genocides worldwide, acknowledging their suffering and preserving their dignity.It also serves to promote awareness about the Genocide Convention of 1948, which defines and criminalises genocide under international law.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. Indian Navy To Commission Indigenous Diving Support Craft DSC A20: The Indian Navy will induct DSC A20, the first vessel of the indigenously designed Diving Support Craft series, at Kochi on 16 December 2025. The commissioning under Southern Naval Command marks a major boost to underwater operations and highlights growing self-reliance in naval shipbuilding. DSC A20 is the lead ship in a five-vessel series being built by Titagarh Rail Systems Limited in Kolkata. The craft is purpose-designed for a wide range of diving and underwater missions in coastal waters. Its design meets Indian Naval Rules and Indian Register of Shipping standards, with extensive model testing conducted at NSTL Visakhapatnam. The vessel incorporates state-of-the-art diving systems to support inspection, salvage and underwater maintenance tasks. Built on a catamaran hull form, it offers enhanced stability, greater deck space and improved seakeeping. With a displacement of about 390 tons, it delivers reliable performance across varied operational conditions.

 

 

 

 

 

SPORTS

 

1. Fifth Khelo India University Games Conclude in Jaipur; Chandigarh University Emerges Overall Champion: The fifth edition of the Khelo India University Games concluded with a grand ceremony held in Jaipur. Chandigarh University from Punjab topped the medal tally.Lovely Professional University, also from Punjab, secured second place, while Guru Nanak Dev University stood third. During the closing ceremony, the champion university, along with the first and second runner-up universities, were felicitated with trophies.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. Gujarat Launches ‘Operation Mule Hunt’ to Dismantle Cyber Fraud Networks Using Advanced Tech and Statewide Coordination: Gujarat Police’s Cyber Centre of Excellence has launched ‘Operation Mule Hunt’, a coordinated statewide crackdown targeting mule bank accounts used by cybercriminals, with Deputy CM Harsh Sanghavi directing police units to intensify verification and trace networks up to the masterminds.The state is strengthening its cybercrime response through advanced data analytics, AI-based monitoring, digital forensics labs, dedicated cyber police stations, and enhanced inter-department coordination to accelerate both prevention and detection of cyber fraud.Gujarat is also boosting public awareness through statewide cyber safety campaigns, workshops in schools and colleges, and promoting the national 1930 cyber-fraud helpline, while improving interstate coordination via integration with the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C).

 

2. Chandrayaan-3 Reveals Energetic Plasma Environment Near Lunar South Pole: India’s Chandrayaan-3 mission has uncovered surprising details about the electrically active region just above the Moon’s south-polar surface. Direct measurements from the Vikram lander show that the near-surface plasma is far denser and more energetic than earlier remote estimates, offering new insights into the lunar ionosphere. The Moon’s plasma environment arises from solar wind particles, photoelectric charging caused by sunlight and occasional entry into Earth’s magnetotail. These processes create a thin but dynamic ionised layer above the surface. Although electrically neutral overall, plasma responds strongly to electromagnetic forces, making it distinct from ordinary gases. Chandrayaan-3’s Langmuir Probe at Shiv Shakti Point recorded electron densities ranging between 380 and 600 particles per cubic centimetre—significantly higher than values inferred from radio-occultation studies. The electrons also exhibited kinetic temperatures of roughly 3,000 to 8,000 Kelvin, indicating an unexpectedly energised plasma layer in the Moon’s southern high latitudes.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Deloitte Launches AI-Powered Tax Platform ‘Tax Pragya’ to Revolutionize Tax Research and Insights: Deloitte launches ‘Tax Pragya’, an AI-powered tax research and insights platform, leveraging data from over one million court cases and Deloitte’s internal knowledge papers to accelerate tax analysis.The platform reduces research time from hours to minutes, providing solutions from Deloitte’s privately curated database rather than open-source data.Tax Pragya is a B2B subscription-based tool that supports, but does not replace, tax consultants; future upgrades aim to enable legal/tax opinion drafting and predictive analysis of tax notices.The rollout is phased: first to 500 clients on December 9, then 5,000 clients in January, and by June next year, it will expand pan-India to MSMEs and SMEs.

 

2. India’s UPI Becomes World’s Largest Real-Time Payment System, Handling 49% of Global Transactions: The Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has been recognised by the IMF as the largest real-time payment system globally, accounting for 49% of total global real-time retail payment volumes with 129.3 billion transactions.India’s rapid digital payment adoption is supported by government initiatives, RBI, and NPCI, including the ₹ incentive scheme for low-value BHIM-UPI transactions and the Payments Infrastructure Development Fund (PIDF).Widespread merchant integration and QR code deployment—56.86 crore QR codes across ~6.5 crore merchants—have strengthened UPI’s reach in urban and rural sectors, including transport, e-commerce, and public services.Global comparisons show Brazil (14%), Thailand (8%), China (6%), and South Korea (3%) lagging behind India, highlighting the success of coordinated digital payment initiatives and broad merchant adoption in driving UPI’s dominance.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. CRPF Officer Dinesh Khatak Awarded Union Home Minister’s Medal: Dinesh Khatak, a senior Central Reserve Police Force officer from Jind district in Haryana, has been honoured with the Union Home Minister’s Efficiency Medal for exemplary service. The recognition highlights his strong leadership record, operational achievements, and long-standing contribution to national security across challenging regions. Khatak joined the CRPF as a Gazetted Officer in 2005 after clearing the UPSC examination. Educated in Jind, he built a reputation for academic discipline and focus. His rise through the force reflects consistent professional growth rooted in training, field-hardening, and instructional excellence. He served multiple tenures in Jammu and Kashmir, notably from 2008 to 2013 and again from 2017 to 2021. His responsibilities included maintaining security during the Amarnath Yatra, handling law-and-order situations, and contributing to operations around significant phases such as the abrogation of Article 370 and the COVID-19 period. His performance during these demanding assignments earned commendation from seniors and colleagues.

 

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