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Tuesday, January 13, 2026

Daily GK Update- 13th Jan, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Uttarakhand Police Tops ICJS 2.0 Rankings: Uttarakhand Police secured first position nationally in the ICJS 2.0 rankings with a score of 93.46, as per the NCRB’s CCTNS/ICJS Progress Dashboard, ahead of Haryana and Assam.The achievement reflects advanced digital adoption, strong inter-departmental coordination, and effective implementation of ICJS modules across districts under the “One Data, One Entry” principle.The Uttarakhand SDRF earned national praise for exemplary service at Prayagraj Mahakumbh-2025, where a 112-member team provided rescue, medical aid, crowd management, and pilgrim assistance, receiving medals and commendations from the UP Government.

 

2. New Reed Snake Species Calamaria mizoramensis Discovered in Mizoram: Researchers have discovered a new reed snake species in Mizoram, named Calamaria mizoramensis, after the state where it was found.The discovery was led by Prof. H. T. Lalremsanga of Mizoram University, along with Indian and international collaborators, and was published in Zootaxa.Belonging to the genus Calamaria (69 species globally), the newly identified snake is non-venomous, nocturnal, and semi-fossorial, inhabiting humid forested hill regions.

 

3. India Energy Week 2026 to be held in Goa from January 27–30: India Energy Week (IEW) 2026 will be held in Goa from January 27 to 30, bringing together global ministers, CEOs, policymakers, academia and technology leaders to discuss energy security, investment and decarbonisation.Organised under the patronage of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas, and jointly hosted by FIPI and dmg events, IEW 2026 will be the first major international energy event of the year, with participation expected from 120+ countries.The event will highlight India’s growing role in the global energy landscape, with discussions aligned to IEA projections that India will account for over 23% of global incremental energy demand by 2050, alongside strategies for clean energy transition.

 

4. India’s First Fully Paperless District Judiciary Inaugurated in Kalpetta, Kerala: Chief Justice of India Surya Kant virtually inaugurated India’s first fully paperless district judiciary at Kalpetta in Wayanad district, Kerala, marking a major milestone in judicial reform.All courts in the district will function in end-to-end digital mode, with e-filing, online scrutiny, and digital access to case records through an in-house District Court Case Management System developed by the Kerala High Court.The paperless courts are supported by AI-enabled tools, including case summarisation, digital annotations, voice-to-text transcription, and secure digital signatures for legally valid orders and judgments.Describing the initiative as “green jurisprudence,” the CJI said the move ends the “tyranny of the file,” enhances transparency, accessibility, accountability, and builds greater public trust in the justice delivery system.

 

5. 9 January – NRI (Non-Resident Indian) Day / Pravasi Bharatiya Divas: Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is celebrated every year on 9th January to mark the contribution of Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to India’s development.The day commemorates the return of Mahatma Gandhi from South Africa to India in 1915, who became a key figure in India’s freedom struggle.It aims to strengthen the bond between India and its diaspora, recognize their achievements, and promote engagement in India’s growth.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. New Delhi World Book Fair 2026 Begins at Bharat Mandapam: New Delhi World Book Fair (NDWBF) 2026 begins at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi, and runs till January 18, 2026, and for the first time offers free entry to promote a stronger reading culture across India.The 53rd edition is organised by the National Book Trust (NBT), India, under the Ministry of Education, with participation from 35+ countries, 1,000+ publishers, 3,000+ stalls, and 600 literary & cultural events.The fair will be inaugurated by Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan and is based on the theme “Indian Military History: Valour & Wisdom @ 75”, honouring the legacy and sacrifices of India’s armed forces.Qatar has been named the Guest of Honour and Spain the Focus Country, adding rich international literary and cultural perspectives to one of the world’s largest book fairs.

 

2. WEF Annual Meeting 2026 to Be Held in Davos-Klosters from January 19–23: The World Economic Forum (WEF) Annual Meeting 2026 will be held from January 19 to 23, 2026, at Davos-Klosters, Switzerland, marking the 56th edition of the global forum.The meeting will bring together world leaders, policymakers, business executives, economists and civil society representatives to deliberate on major global challenges.Theme – A Spirit of Dialogue.India’s participation will include representation from 10 States and four Union Ministers, highlighting the country’s active engagement in global economic and policy discussions.States Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Telangana, Jharkhand, Kerala, Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka and Gujarat German economist Klaus Schwab founded the World Economic Forum in 1971 as a non-profit international organisation to provide a platform to promote collaboration between all stakeholders of global society to find common solutions to global issues.

 

3. 8 January – African National Congress Foundation Day: African National Congress (ANC) Foundation Day, celebrated on 8 January, marks the establishment of the ANC in 1912, the party that played a central role in South Africa’s struggle against apartheid.The day recognises the ANC’s contributions to democracy, equality, and social justice, honouring leaders and activists who fought for liberation.

 

4. 10 January – World Hindi Day: World Hindi Day is observed every year on 10th January to promote the Hindi language globally.Theme 2026 – Promoting Hindi on Global PlatformsThe day aims to spread awareness about Hindi, encourage its use internationally, and honour its cultural and literary significance.It commemorates the first World Hindi Conference held in 1975 in Nagpur, which marked the recognition of Hindi as a global language.

OTHER UPDATES:

 

DEFENCE

 

1. Army Day Highlights India’s Missile Strength: India observes Army Day every year on January 15 to commemorate the appointment of Field Marshal K.M. Cariappa as the first Indian Commander-in-Chief of the Indian Army in 1949. On the eve of the occasion, attention has turned to the missile systems that form the backbone of India’s military deterrence, reflecting decades of indigenous development and strategic planning. Army Day honours the professionalism, discipline, and sacrifices of the Indian Army under the leadership of pioneers such as K. M. Cariappa. In the contemporary security environment, missile capabilities are central to safeguarding national sovereignty, enabling credible deterrence across land, sea, and air domains. BrahMos, the supersonic cruise missile jointly developed with Russia, represents India’s premier precision-strike weapon, with an extended range variant of up to 800 km nearing induction. Alongside it, the Nirbhay long-range land attack cruise missile offers subsonic, terrain-hugging penetration for deep strikes against high-value infrastructure and command centres.

 

2. 10th Defence Forces Veterans’ Day Observed Nationwide: India marked the 10th Defence Forces Veterans’ Day on January 14, 2026, with nationwide events honouring the service, sacrifice and continued contribution of ex-servicemen. Rallies, wreath-laying ceremonies, grievance redressal counters and facilitation help desks were organised across States and Union Territories, reflecting the country’s institutional and social commitment towards veterans. The central समारोह was held at the Manekshaw Centre, Delhi Cantt, and was graced by Raksha Mantri “Rajnath Singh”. Around 2,500 veterans from Delhi and NCR participated. Addressing the gathering, he described veterans as living pillars of national consciousness and urged them to guide youth, mentor Agniveers, assist civil administration during emergencies and strengthen grassroots patriotism. He underlined that a soldier never truly retires, as the spirit of service remains lifelong.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. 8 January- Earth’s Rotations Day: Celebrated every year on 8 January to recognise the Earth’s rotation on its axis.Highlights how Earth’s rotation causes day and night and affects climate, timekeeping, and planetary motion.Aims to raise awareness about astronomy and Earth sciences, helping people understand planetary dynamics.

 

2. India’s Renewable Energy Push Is Running Into a Grid Wall: India’s green energy transition is often projected as a success story of scale and speed. Renewable energy capacity has surged from about 75 GW in 2015 to nearly 250 GW in 2025. Yet, beneath this headline growth lies a serious structural problem: electricity grids and transmission networks are failing to keep pace with renewable generation. The result is rising curtailment, stranded capacity, financial stress for developers, and a slowing momentum in what is meant to be a cornerstone of India’s climate strategy. India today has one of the world’s largest transmission networks. However, renewable energy capacity has expanded far faster than the grid’s ability to evacuate power. Solar and wind projects can be commissioned within a year, while transmission lines typically take at least two years, often more, because of land, forest and regulatory hurdles.Between 2019 and 2025, India’s solar capacity alone tripled from around 35 GW to over 100 GW, growing at nearly 24% annually. Over the same period, transmission capacity grew at barely 6.5%. This mismatch has created a generation overshoot, where power is available but cannot be transported to demand centres.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. FSS Becomes First Payments Company in India and APAC to Achieve ISO/IEC 42001 AI Governance Certification: Financial Software and Systems (FSS) has become the first payments company in India, the Middle East, APAC, and South Africa to be certified as ISO/IEC 42001 Lead, highlighting its leadership in responsible and ethical AI use in payments and banking technology.By achieving ISO/IEC 42001 certification, FSS has shifted from ad-hoc AI usage to a formal, organisation-wide AI governance framework, making AI governance a core business priority alongside information security and quality management.The ISO/IEC 42001 framework ensures clear ownership, defined governance structures, continuous monitoring, and proactive risk assessment, addressing AI-specific challenges like fairness, explainability, and accountability, which are critical in financial services.

 

2. K. Balasubrahmanian Assumes Charge as Chairman of Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB): Shri A. K. Balasubrahmanian Assumes Charge as Chairman of Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB), succeeding Dr D. K. Shukla.He earlier served as Chairman of the Project Design Safety Committee for PHWR-based Nuclear Power Plants and as a Member of the Safety Review Committee for operating plants of AERB.

 

3. Ramesh Kumar Juneja Assumes Charge as Chairman of Council for Leather Exports (CLE): Ramesh Kumar Juneja has taken charge as Chairman of the Council for Leather Exports (CLE) during the 184th meeting of the Committee of Administration. Juneja has been a board member for over 15 years and has served as Regional Chairman of the Eastern Region since 2014, and as Vice-Chairman of CLE since April 2024.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang Wins 2026 IEEE Medal of Honor for Pioneering Accelerated Computing: NVIDIA founder and CEO Jensen Huang has been awarded the 2026 IEEE Medal of Honor, the highest recognition of IEEE, carrying a $2 million prize.He was honoured for a lifetime of visionary leadership and pioneering contributions to accelerated computing, which positioned NVIDIA at the forefront of global technological innovation. Under his leadership, NVIDIA invented the first GPU in 1999 and became the first company to cross $5 trillion market capitalization (October 2025), enabling breakthroughs across AI, medicine, robotics, and autonomous systems.

 

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