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Sunday, January 25, 2026

Daily GK Update- 25th Jan, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Republic Day 2026 Parade to Feature 30 Tableaux at Kartavya Path: A total of 30 tableaux will roll down Kartavya Path, New Delhi, during the 77th Republic Day celebrations on 26 January 2026.The tableaux will include 17 from States and Union Territories and 13 from Ministries, Departments, and Services.Based on the themes ‘Swatantrata ka Mantra: Vande Mataram’ and ‘Samriddhi ka Mantra: Aatmanirbhar Bharat’, the tableaux will highlight 150 years of the national song ‘Vande Mataram’ along with India’s rapid progress and self-reliance.

 

2. Election Commission launches ECINET digital platform at IICDEM 2026: During the India International Conference on Democracy and Election Management in New Delhi, Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar launched ECINET, a unified digital platform integrating 40+ election-related apps and web services to enhance citizen participation.ECINET connects citizens, candidates, political parties, and election officials on a single platformand has been developed in 22 Indian languages along with English.On the second day, bilateral discussions were held with international delegations, including the UK, focusing on India’s election arrangements, the ECINET app, and possibilities for closer cooperation in electoral management.

 

3. Lucknow Becomes UP’s First Zero Fresh Waste Dump City: Lucknow has become Uttar Pradesh’s first ‘Zero Fresh Waste Dump’ city after achieving 100% scientific processing of municipal solid waste.The milestone was achieved with the inauguration of the third waste processing facility at the Shivari Plant, strengthening the city’s sustainable waste management system.Lucknow generates about 2,000 metric tonnes of waste daily, managed through three plants of 700 MT/day capacity each, with waste segregated into 55% organic and 45% inorganic components.

 

4. Punjab Launches First Dog Sanctuary in Ludhiana as Pilot Project: Punjab launched its first Dog Sanctuary in Ludhiana at the Haibowal Dairy Complex as a pilot project to address the stray dog issue.The initiative aims to reduce dog bite cases and improve public safety through organised management of stray dogs.The sanctuary will function as per the guidelines issued by the Supreme Court, ensuring humane and lawful handling of animals.

 

5. Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana Completes 11 Years of Empowering the Girl Child: Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) has completed 11 years since its launch on 22 January 2015 under the Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao initiative, aimed at securing the financial future of the girl child.SSY offers an attractive government-notified interest rate, currently at 8.2%, making it one of the most rewarding small savings schemes.Investments qualify for Section 80C tax deduction; the minimum annual deposit is ₹250, while the maximum is ₹1.50 lakh.Deposits can be made for 15 years, and the account matures after 21 years from the date of opening.

 

6. Amit Shah to Launch ODOC Scheme at Uttar Pradesh Day Celebrations in Lucknow: Union Home and Cooperation Minister Amit Shah will attend the Uttar Pradesh Day celebrations as the Chief Guest in Lucknow, with the event being held at Rashtra Prerna Sthal.On the occasion, he will launch the ‘One District One Cuisine’ (ODOC) scheme, aimed at identifying and promoting the traditional cuisine of each district of Uttar Pradesh through quality improvement, branding, and market access.Mr Shah will also inaugurate the Sardar Patel Industrial Zone Programme, present awards under the Mukhyamantri Yuva Udyami Vikas Yojana, and confer the Uttar Pradesh Gaurav Samman 2025–26.

 

7. 24 January – National Girl Child Day: National Girl Child Day is observed every year on 24 January to raise awareness about the rights, education, and well-being of girls in India.The day emphasizes ending gender discrimination and promoting equal opportunities for girls in education, health, and society.Theme 2026- Empowering Every Daughter, Building a Stronger India.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Hyderabad to Host Wings India 2026, Asia’s Largest Civil Aviation Event: Hyderabad to host Wings India 2026, Asia’s largest civil aviation event, at Begumpet Airport, bringing together aviation leaders, aircraft manufacturers, and government delegations from over 20 countries.The event will be inaugurated by Union Civil Aviation Minister Kinjarapu Ram Mohan Naidu and has been held in Hyderabad since 2008 as a biennial event organized by the Indian government.The theme for Wings India 2026 is: “Indian Aviation: Paving the Future From Design to Deployment, Manufacturing to Maintenance, Inclusivity to Innovation, and Safety to Sustainability”.

 

2. India Partners with World Economic Forum to Launch Skills Accelerator for Future-Ready Workforce: The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship signed an MoU with the World Economic Forum to strengthen India’s skills and Technical & Vocational Education and Training (TVET) ecosystem.Under this MoU, a Skills Accelerator will be launched in India to bridge critical skill gaps and enhance the global employability of Indian youth.The initiative aims to align India’s talent pool with emerging domains like artificial intelligence, green energy, robotics, and advanced manufacturing, fostering a future-ready and globally competitive workforce.Currently active skill accelerator countries include Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Brazil, Indonesia, Nigeria and Qatar.

 

3. United States Officially Withdraws from WHO Citing COVID-19 Mismanagement: The United States has officially withdrawn from the World Health Organization (WHO), following a one-year notice given by President Donald Trump in 2025.The U.S., which was the largest contributor to WHO funding (about 18%), cited poor management and mishandling of the COVID-19 pandemic as reasons for withdrawal.The U.S. announced it will now work directly with other countries on global health issues, bypassing WHO.

 

4. 24 January – International Day of Education: International Day of Education is observed every year on 24 January to highlight the role of education in peace, development, and human rights worldwide.Theme 2026 –The power of youth in co-creating educationThe day emphasizes inclusive and equitable quality education and promoting lifelong learning opportunities for all.It aims to raise awareness about global education challenges and encourage governments, organizations, and communities to invest in education for a sustainable future.

 

5. Rare Asiatic Wild Dog Spotted in Ratapani Tiger Reserve: In a significant boost for wildlife conservation, a rare Asiatic Wild Dog, also known as the Dhole, has been recorded for the first time in Ratapani Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh. The endangered species was captured on a camera trap during routine forest patrolling earlier this week, marking an important milestone for biodiversity monitoring in the region. The presence of the Dhole was confirmed after experts verified images from a camera trap installed by the Forest Department. According to “Shubharanjan Sen”, Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (Wildlife), this sighting indicates that Ratapani is gradually emerging as a safe habitat for top predator species. He noted that the return of such predators reflects improving ecological conditions within the reserve. The Dhole is a highly social and strategic predator, known for hunting in coordinated packs of 14 to 20 individuals. Its primary prey includes deer, sambar, and chital. Forest officials highlighted that Dholes are capable of challenging even apex predators such as tigers and leopards for prey, underscoring their role in maintaining balance within forest ecosystems.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. CDS Releases Military Quantum Mission Policy Framework to Integrate Quantum Technologies in Armed Forces: CDS General Anil Chauhan released the Military Quantum Mission Policy Framework, outlining a policy and roadmap for adopting Quantum Technologies in India’s Armed Forces.The framework focuses on integrating four key pillars—Quantum Communication, Quantum Computing, Quantum Sensing & Metrology, and Quantum Materials & Devices—across the Tri-Services to prepare for future warfare and achieve technological dominance.The vision document ensures synergy and alignment with the National Quantum Mission, defining an indicative roadmap and policy to implement quantum technologies as a niche but strategic capability in Defence forces.

 

2. Madhya Pradesh Officers Shine in Republic Day Service Medals: A day ahead of Republic Day, the Centre announced the list of gallantry and service medal recipients from across the country, highlighting exceptional dedication in internal security and public service. Madhya Pradesh emerged prominently, with four officers receiving the President’s Medal for Distinguished Service (PSM) and 17 personnel awarded the Medal for Meritorious Service (MSM), reflecting the state’s strong policing tradition. According to a press release issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs, the President’s Medal for Distinguished Service was conferred on four senior officers from Madhya Pradesh. These include Santosh Kumar Singh, Commissioner of Police; Mithelesh Kumar Shukla, Inspector General; Awadhesh Kumar Goswami, Deputy Inspector General; and Shiv Kumar Patel, Inspector. The honour recognises their sustained excellence in leadership, operational effectiveness, and long-standing commitment to public safety and policing standards. The Medal for Meritorious Service was awarded to 17 personnel from the Madhya Pradesh Police, spanning a wide range of ranks. The awardees include senior officers such as Inspector General Krishnaveni Desavatu and Superintendents of Police Manoj Kumar Rai, Gitesh Kumar Garg, and Durgesh Kumar Rathore.

 

SPORTS

 

1. Olympic Medallist Saina Nehwal Announces Retirement from Competitive Badminton: Saina Nehwal announced her retirement from competitive badminton after being out of action for nearly two years due to chronic knee problems and cartilage degeneration.She made history by winning a bronze medal at the London 2012 Olympics, becoming the first Indian woman to medal in Olympic badminton.Nehwal also achieved World No. 1 ranking in 2015, won the BWF Super Series title (Indonesia Open 2009), Commonwealth Games gold (2010 & 2018), and World Championship silver (2015).Throughout her career, she overcame injuries, contributed to Indian badminton’s global recognition, and received prestigious awards including Padma Bhushan, Padma Shri, Khel Ratna, and Arjuna Award.

 

2. Abhishek Sharma Hits Fastest-Ever T20I Fifty vs New Zealand: India’s aggressive opener “Abhishek Sharma” delivered a breathtaking performance in Guwahati, scripting history with one of the fastest half-centuries in men’s T20 internationals. In the third T20I against “New Zealand”, Sharma’s counter-attacking knock turned an early wobble into a one-sided chase, sealing India’s 3-0 series lead in emphatic fashion. Chasing a modest target of 154, India suffered an immediate setback when Sanju Samson was dismissed for a golden duck. With pressure mounting in the opening over, Abhishek Sharma took charge from the outset. He attacked the New Zealand bowlers with fearless intent, refusing to let the early loss dictate terms and shifting momentum within minutes. Sharma stitched together a blistering 53-run stand with Ishan Kishan, who contributed 28, in just 19 balls. The partnership became India’s fastest team fifty in T20 internationals, pushing New Zealand firmly on the back foot. The rapid scoring rate not only neutralised any scoreboard pressure but also set the tone for a swift finish.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. NASA Astronaut Sunita Williams Retires After 27-Year Stellar Career: NASA astronaut Sunita ‘Suni’ Williams retired after a stellar 27-year career, completing three missions aboard the International Space Station and setting numerous human spaceflight records, including 608 days in space.She performed nine spacewalks totaling over 62 hours, became the first person to run a marathon in space, and ranks second in cumulative time in space among NASA astronauts.Born to an Indian father and Slovenian mother, Williams is a retired U.S. Navy captain, helicopter and fixed-wing pilot with over 4,000 flight hours and holds degrees in physical science and engineering management.During her visit to India, she participated in an interactive session at the American Center, sharing experiences from missions like the Boeing Starliner and SpaceX Crew-9, inspiring future generations in space exploration.

 

2. Health AI Hackathon at IIT Kanpur Focuses on Digital Public Goods: The National Health Authority (NHA) organised a Federated Intelligence Hackathon at IIT Kanpur to advance the development of Digital Public Goods for Health Artificial Intelligence. The six-day event, which began on January 19, was held as a pre-event to the India AI Impact Summit 2026 and brought together policymakers, technologists, researchers, and innovators to deliberate on the future of responsible and scalable Health AI. The hackathon was organised in collaboration with the National Institute for Research in Digital Health and Data Science and the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur. It aimed to create a shared platform for innovation in Health AI that aligns with public policy goals. Participants worked on federated intelligence models designed to support public healthcare delivery while respecting data privacy and ethical standards. Delivering the keynote address, the Chief Executive Officer of the National Health Authority, Dr Sunil Kumar Barnwal, highlighted the strategic importance of moving beyond experimental AI applications. He underlined the need for benchmarked, reliable, and trusted AI systems that can be deployed at scale within India’s healthcare ecosystem. According to him, Health AI must evolve from isolated pilots to population-scale solutions backed by robust validation.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Razorpay POS Secures RBI Licence to Operate as Offline Payment Aggregator: Razorpay POS, the offline payments arm of fintech major Razorpay, has secured a licence from the RBI to operate as an offline payment aggregator.With this licence, Razorpay now holds all three key RBI authorisations: online payment aggregator, cross-border payment aggregator (obtained in December 2025), and offline payment aggregator.This development strengthens Razorpay’s position in India’s digital payments ecosystem, enabling it to offer seamless payment solutions across online and offline channels.

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Padma Awards 2026 Highlight Cinema Icons and Unsung Heroes: The Padma Awards 2026, announced on the eve of Republic Day, have recognised 131 individuals for contributions across public life, arts, literature, education, and social work. The list reflects a mix of nationally known figures and grassroots changemakers, with notable honours for Indian cinema and music, alongside a stated focus on “unsung heroes” from marginalised communities. Veteran actor Dharmendra has been conferred the Padma Vibhushan posthumously, placing him among the top-tier honourees this year. Malayalam cinema legend Mammootty has received the Padma Bhushan for his contribution to Indian cinema. Renowned playback singer Alka Yagnik has also been awarded the Padma Bhushan, marking recognition of her decades-long influence on Indian music. The list also includes film personalities such as R Madhavan with a Padma Shri, underlining strong representation from the arts.

 

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