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Tuesday, February 17, 2026

Daily GK Update- 17th Feb, 2026

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. PM Modi Inaugurates Kumar Bhaskar Varma Setu in Assam: Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated a six-lane bridge over the Brahmaputra River in Assam.The bridge is named Kumar Bhaskar Varma Setu and cost 3,030 crore.It is the 1.24 km-long bridge that connects Guwahati with North Guwahati. It is the first extradosed bridge in the Northeast.An extradosed bridge uses external support cables and low towers to increase strength and span length.

 

2. India to Establish First National Cow Culture Museum in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh: India will set up its first National Cow Culture Museum in Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, within the campus of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya Veterinary Science University.The museum aims to present a balanced narrative by highlighting the cultural, agricultural, and economic importance of cattle, going beyond purely religious symbolism and integrating scientific awareness.It will showcase the spiritual and practical role of cows, including cattle conservation, sustainable farming practices, use of draught power, organic manure, and the role of dairy in supporting rural livelihoods.

 

3. Amazon India Partners with IIT Roorkee to Develop Sustainable Non-Wood Paper Packaging from Agricultural Waste: Amazon India has partnered with the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee to develop non-wood paper packaging from agricultural waste like wheat straw and bagasse, promoting recyclable and home-compostable materials.The 15-month research, led by IIT Roorkee’s Department of Paper and Packaging Technology and INNOPAP Lab, aims to reduce stubble burning, cut reliance on imported wood pulp, and provide additional income to farmers.

 

4. Kerala CM Launches ‘Sthree Suraksha’ Scheme Providing ₹1,000 Monthly Pension: Kerala CM Pinarayi Vijayan launched the Sthree Suraksha Scheme, providing a monthly pension of ₹1,000 to unemployed women and transwomen in Kerala, with the first payment disbursed to 10,18,042 beneficiaries.The scheme targets economically backward women aged 35–60 who are not receiving benefits from other social welfare pension schemes, along with transwomen, aiming to provide financial support and social security.Part of Kerala’s broader gender-focused welfare initiatives, the scheme aligns with gender budgeting, women-centric projects, and past initiatives like the pink police wing, reinforcing the government’s commitment to women’s safety and empowerment

 

5. Kerala Launches Nawodhan Scheme to Revive Fallow Land and Boost Self-Reliance in Horticulture: Kerala has launched the Nawodhan Scheme to bring large areas of fallow land back into cultivation and boost self-reliance in agricultural produce, especially fruits and vegetables.The scheme promotes modern, high-yield commercial farming through a partnership model where landowners retain ownership, while skilled farmers, investors, agri-startups, and farmer collectives undertake cultivation without any transfer of land rights.Nawodhan is a key component of the KERA Project, implemented by the Department of Agriculture Development and Farmers’ Welfare with financial and technical support from the World Bank.

 

6. IIT Madras Partners with Finnish Meteorological Institute to Establish ‘VAYYU’ Climate Research Centre: Indian Institute of Technology Madras has partnered with the Finnish Meteorological Institute to establish VAYYU – a Virtual Research Centre focusing on aerosol–meteorology interactions, Himalayan atmosphere-cryosphere dynamics, and urban air quality.The centre will conduct advanced simulations and state-of-the-art observations to study the impact of aerosols on regional hydro-climate, Himalayan snow and glacier melt, and air pollution in Indian megacities.The collaboration, formalised through an MoU signed by senior IIT Madras and FMI officials, aims to strengthen Indo-Finnish cooperation in climate science, urban sustainability, and next-generation environmental research.

 

7. GAIL (India) Limited Appoints Deepak Gupta as New CMD: GAIL (India) Limited appointed Deepak Gupta as its new Chairman and Managing Director (CMD); he will assume charge on or after 1 March 2026 and serve till 28 February 2029.He will succeed Sandeep Kumar Gupta, who is set to retire on 28 February 2026.The appointment was approved by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.

 

Reserve Bank of India Approves Rajan Bajaj as MD & CEO of Slice Small Finance Bank: The Reserve Bank of India approved the appointment of Rajan Bajaj as Managing Director & CEO of Slice Small Finance Bank, following approval from the bank’s board and shareholders.Slice had acquired North East Small Finance Bank in 2023 and later merged it to form Slice Small Finance Bank, marking its transition from a fintech startup to a licensed deposit-taking bank.

 

NHAI Launches India’s First Bee Corridors Initiative: Reinforcing its commitment to sustainable infrastructure, the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) has announced a pioneering initiative to develop pollinator or ‘Bee Corridors’ along National Highways. The move marks a transition from ornamental roadside plantations to ecologically driven green corridors aimed at supporting honeybees and other pollinators.The initiative seeks to address rising ecological stress that has affected pollination services, agricultural productivity and overall biodiversity.The Bee Corridor will comprise continuous stretches of bee-friendly vegetation, including flowering trees and plants that provide nectar and pollen throughout the year. By ensuring staggered flowering cycles, the project aims to maintain near-continuous blooming across seasons.Pollinators play a crucial role in food production and ecosystem stability. Declining bee populations have raised concerns globally, as nearly one-third of food crops depend on animal pollination. Roadside plantations offer a unique opportunity to create long, connected habitats that can support pollinator survival.

 

Kerala Approves India’s First Comprehensive Graphene Policy: Kerala has approved India’s first comprehensive graphene policy, aiming to position the state as a global hub for research, development and manufacturing of the advanced material. Graphene, often described as a wonder material, is known for its exceptional strength, conductivity and flexibility. The policy marks a strategic push to integrate high-technology industries into Kerala’s long-term economic growth model. As an initial step, the Union Cabinet has approved the Grefine Park to accelerate graphene-based innovation and manufacturing. The state government plans to establish a dedicated graphene industrial park in Palakkad, alongside a Digital Innovation Centre backed by an investment of ₹200 crore.To attract domestic and international investors, Kerala will provide a 50 per cent subsidy on lease payments for manufacturing units set up in government-managed parks. The initiative seeks to reduce entry barriers and create a competitive ecosystem for advanced material production.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. NPCI Extends ‘UPI One World’ Wallet to International Delegates at India AI Impact Summit 2026: National Payments Corporation of India has extended its UPI One World wallet to international delegates attending the India AI Impact Summit 2026, enabling UPI payments without an Indian mobile number or bank account.The pilot is available to delegates from 40+ countries participating in the summit held in New Delhi from 16–20 February, allowing real-time P2M payments by scanning UPI QR codes during their stay.The wallet is issued via authorised PPI issuers at New Delhi International Airport and the NPCI Pavilion at Bharat Mandapam; users register through the Transcorp-powered CheqUPI app using passport/visa verification and a UPI PIN.Wallets can be loaded using international cards with limits of ₹25,000 per transaction and ₹50,000 per month; unused balances are refundable per forex rules, amid strong UPI growth.

 

2. DBS Bank Becomes First in Asia-Pacific to Pilot Visa Intelligent Commerce for AI-Driven Payments: DBS Bank became the first issuer in the Asia-Pacific region to pilot Visa Intelligent Commerce, in collaboration with Visa, marking a key step toward agent-initiated, AI-driven digital payments.The pilot validates AI-ready card credentials, authentication systems, and payment signals, ensuring secure, consent-based transactions executed by artificial intelligence agents within issuer-controlled safeguards. During trials, DBS and Visa successfully enabled real-world food and beverage transactions using DBS and POSB cards; the initiative will now expand to online shopping, travel bookings, and other digital services.

 

3. BioAsia 2026 Summit Begins in Hyderabad: Telangana Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy will inaugurate the 23rd edition of BioAsia 2026, an international life sciences summit, at the Hyderabad International Convention Centre (HICC). The two-day global conference positions Telangana as a growing centre for TechBio innovation and advanced healthcare technologies.This year’s theme, ‘TechBio Unleashed – AI, Automation, and the Revolutionary Changes in Life Sciences,’ reflects the rapid integration of digital technologies with biotechnology and pharmaceutical research.The summit will explore how artificial intelligence, automation and data-driven systems are transforming drug discovery, biologics development and healthcare delivery. As India strengthens its footprint in biotech and pharmaceutical manufacturing, the event will examine the role of TechBio in accelerating research and reducing development timelines.Delegates will deliberate on next-generation biologics, AI-driven research and development, digital transformation in laboratories and manufacturing, and the future trajectory of pharma and biotech industries.

 

4. India, South Korea Reaffirm Special Strategic Partnership: India and South Korea have reaffirmed their commitment to deepening their Special Strategic Partnership, signalling sustained diplomatic momentum ahead of 2026. The pledge was made during the 6th Foreign Policy and Security Dialogue (FPSD) held in Seoul, reflecting both sides’ intent to expand cooperation across political, economic and security domains. The dialogue was co-chaired by P. Kumaran, Secretary (East) in India’s Ministry of External Affairs, and Park Yoon-joo, First Vice Foreign Minister of the Republic of Korea. Discussions covered the entire spectrum of bilateral engagement, including defence, security, science and technology, culture and people-to-people exchanges.The two sides agreed to pursue a series of high-level visits and joint commission meetings in 2026. These engagements are expected to inject fresh impetus into diplomatic coordination and policy alignment under the Special Strategic Partnership framework.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

DEFENCE

 

1. J&K Plans Ravi Diversion, Revives Tulbul Project: The Jammu & Kashmir government is exploring new water management measures following the suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT). Chief Minister Omar Abdullah has reportedly raised with the Centre proposals to divert surplus water from the Ravi river to the Jammu region and to revive the long-pending Tulbul Navigation Barrage project in Kashmir.The Centre placed the 1960 treaty in abeyance in 2025 after the Pahalgam terror attack, opening policy space for fresh hydrological planning in the Union Territory.The Tulbul Navigation Barrage project on the Wular Lake was launched in 1984 but halted in 1987 after Pakistan objected under provisions of the IWT. The project aimed to regulate water flow to ensure year-round navigation and maintain minimum water depth in Wular Lake.With the treaty suspended, the J&K government has proposed maintaining adequate water levels in the lake to restore navigation, rejuvenate the ecosystem and benefit surrounding farmlands. Officials believe the project could provide ecological and economic gains for the Kashmir valley.

 

2. Iran Unveils Khorramshahr-4 Amid US Tensions: Iran has released dramatic footage of its Khorramshahr-4 ballistic missile, one of Tehran’s most powerful medium-range weapons, amid rising tensions with the United States. The video, circulated through state-linked platforms, appears aimed at signalling deterrence as American aircraft carriers operate near the Persian Gulf.The display comes at a time of heightened strategic rivalry, with both sides reinforcing their military postures in the region.The Khorramshahr-4 is assessed to have a range of approximately 2,000 kilometres. With a heavy payload capacity, the missile can potentially place key US military bases and naval assets within striking distance. It forms part of Iran’s broader missile programme designed to offset conventional limitations through long-range strike capability.Iran has invested significantly in ballistic missile development over the past two decades, viewing it as a core element of national defence and deterrence strategy.

 

3. INS Tarangini Anchors IFR and MILAN 2026: Sail training ship INS Tarangini is among the prominent vessels arriving in Visakhapatnam for the International Fleet Review (IFR) 2026 and the multinational naval exercise MILAN, commencing February 18. Around 75 naval vessels are expected to participate in the twin maritime events, including 20 foreign warships, underlining India’s expanding naval diplomacy in the Indo-Pacific. Commissioned in 1997, INS Tarangini serves as the Indian Navy’s sail training ship. In 2003–2004, she became the first Indian naval vessel to circumnavigate the globe. The ship also represented India at the International Fleet Review during the Sri Lankan Navy’s diamond jubilee celebrations in December 2010.On that occasion, Tarangini was the only tall ship present and the first to be reviewed by the Sri Lankan President. Her decks and yards were ceremonially manned by Indian naval cadets alongside midshipmen of the Sri Lanka Navy, symbolising maritime camaraderie.

 

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

 

1. INSA And CSIR-NIScPR Sign MoU To Advance Science Policy Research: Indian National Science Academy and CSIR-National Institute of Science Communication and Policy Research signed an MoU to foster collaboration in science communication and policy research.The partnership aims to promote evidence-based Science, Technology, and Innovation (STI) policy research to support informed and effective policymaking in India.

 

2. Dayananda Sagar University Partners with NVIDIA to Launch India’s First AI-First Factory with ₹175 Crore Investment: Dayananda Sagar University has signed an MoU with NVIDIA to establish India’s first AI-first factory with an investment exceeding ₹175 crore.The AI factory will feature 20 NVIDIA DGX B200 (Blackwell) supercomputing clusters, enabling large-scale AI model training and inference.The initiative aims to bridge gaps in AI infrastructure, reduce dependence on foreign AI models, promote domestic supercomputing technologies, and align academic training with industry requirements.

 

3. Union Minister Jitin Prasada inaugurates STQC Lab Automation Portal, SATYA: Jitin Prasada, Minister of State for Electronics and Information Technology, inaugurated the Standardisation Testing and Quality Certification (STQC) Lab Automation Portal – SATYA, bringing STQC services onto a single, integrated, and user-friendly digital platform.The Standardisation Testing and Quality Certification (STQC) Directorate ensures the quality, security, and reliability of electronic and IT products and services, and the SATYA Portal will benefit citizens, industry, startups, MSMEs, and government departments.The SATYA Portal aims to enhance ease, transparency, accountability, cybersecurity, and data protection, strengthening citizen-centric digital governance and supporting India’s growth as a trusted global technology and manufacturing hub.

 

4. ZSI Discovers New Diplura Species in Himalayas: Scientists from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) have discovered a new species of Diplura in the eastern Himalayas, marking a milestone in Indian entomology. The wingless, soil-dwelling micro-arthropod has been named “Lepidocampa sikkimensis”. The discovery ends nearly five decades of limited research on Diplura in India and represents the first species of its kind to be formally described by an Indian research team.The findings were published on 7 January in the international taxonomic journal “Zootaxa”.Diplurans are primitive hexapods, a group of six-legged arthropods under the class Hexapoda. They are blind, soil-dwelling organisms commonly known as two-pronged bristletails. Researchers believe “Lepidocampa sikkimensis” belongs to an ancient evolutionary lineage of hexapods.Until now, 17 Diplura species had been recorded in India, all identified by foreign scientists. The new discovery signals a revival of indigenous taxonomic research in this lesser-known invertebrate group.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. RBI Slaps Fines on Bank of Maharashtra, DCB Bank, CSB Bank, IIFL Finance and Navi Finserv for Non-Compliance with Norms: Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed monetary penalties on Bank of Maharashtra (₹32.50 lakh), DCB Bank (₹29.60 lakh), and CSB Bank (₹63.60 lakh) for non-compliance with regulatory directions.The RBI also fined Navi Finserv (₹3.80 lakh) and IIFL Finance (₹5.30 lakh) for regulatory lapses related to customer communication, asset classification, and recovery practices.The penalties were imposed for violations such as failure to report Self Help Group data, non-adherence to loan-to-value norms in gold loans, improper arrangements with business correspondents, non-disclosure of charges, incorrect NPA classification, and recovery calls at odd hours.

 

2. Assam Grants 3% Quota to Tea Tribes, Adivasis: In a significant policy move ahead of assembly elections, the Assam Cabinet has approved a 3% reservation in Class I and Class II state government jobs for tea tribes and Adivasi communities within the Other Backward Classes (OBC) quota. The Cabinet also expanded the Mission for Minority and Underprivileged Areas (MMUA) scheme to include over one lakh additional women beneficiaries. Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma announced that the reservation for tea tribes and Adivasis was previously limited to Grade III and Grade IV posts. The new decision extends the 3% quota to Grade I and Grade II positions, including state civil services and professorial posts.The revised policy will apply to higher-level recruitment from next year, while for other posts advertised immediately, the new provision will come into force at once. The decision marks a structural shift in employment access for historically marginalised communities in Assam.

 

 

 

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Oil India Limited Bags FIPI Award 2025 as ‘Oil & Gas Production Company of the Year’: Oil India Limited (OIL) has been awarded the FIPI Award 2025 by the Federation of Indian Petroleum Industry as ‘Oil & Gas Production Company of the Year’ in the category of more than 1 MTOE.The award recognises OIL’s strong performance in boosting domestic oil and gas production, improving operational excellence, and contributing to India’s goal of a secure and self-reliant energy sector.

 

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