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Tuesday, July 25, 2023

Daily GK Update- 25th July, 2023

 

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Odisha cabinet approves Mission Shakti Scooter Yojana: Odisha Cabinet, led by Chief Minister Naveen Patnaik has approved Mission Shakti Scooter Yojana. Under this scheme, an interest subvention on bank loans up to Rs 1 lakh will be provided to beneficiaries to purchase a scooter. The State government has made a budgetary provision of Rs 528.55 crore for the execution of the scheme over a period of the next five years. The Cabinet has also approved a budget of Rs 1001.14 crore for expanding Comprehensive Cancer Services.

 

2. Capacity building Scheme for North Eastern Region: The Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSD&E) implemented the Capacity Building Scheme for the North Eastern Region, which is carried out by the Institute of Entrepreneurship (IIE) located in Guwahati, Assam IIE has organized numerous capacity development initiatives in Assam as part of the Pradhan Mantri Vandhan Yojana (PMVDY) scheme. In the Sonitpur district, a total of 6 Van Dhan Vikas Kendras Clusters have been approved under the PMVDY scheme

 

3. Central Gov appointed Justice Dhiraj Thakur as Chief Justice of High Court: The Central government has appointed justice Dhiraj Singh Thakur as Chief Justice of the Andhra Pradesh High Court. In 1989, he became a registered advocate with the Bar Council of Delhi, and later with the Bar Council of Jammu & Kashmir (JK) He become a Senior Advocate in 2011, and in 2013, he was appointed as a permanent judge of the High Court of JK The Andhra Pradesh High Court which has a sanctioned strength of 37 judges is currently functioning with 30 judges

 

4. T V Narendran re-appointed as Tata Steel CEO and Managing Director: Tata Steel confirmed re-appointed of TV Narendran as Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director of the Company for 5 years.  He has over 35 years of experience in the mining and metals industry.  He was appointed as Managing Director of Tata Steel for India and South East Asia in 2013. There is no order passed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India or any other such authority that debars him from holding the office of Director.

 

5. Amit Shah inaugurated the Aviation Security Control Center: Union Home Minister Amit Shah has inaugurated the newly established Aviation Security Control Centre (ASCC) at CISF Campus Mahipalpur in New Delhi. The CISF was inducted at airports for the first time in February 2000. After two decades, currently, CISF is providing security cover to 66 airports out of 134 operational airports in the country, including extremely busy and hypersensitive airports like Delhi, Mumbai, Bangalore, Jammu, Srinagar, and Amritsar. In order to monitor the security functions and resource utilization on a real-time basis, Security Operations Control Centres (SOCCs) are functional at every airport. These SOCCs serve as the nerve/nodal center for the collection and dissemination of important information 24×7, especially during contingencies. This newly established ASCC will play an important role in its quest to play a greater role in aviation security and the future of the force.

6. Gajendra Singh inaugurates National Conference On Rural WASH Partners’: Union Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat has inaugurated a two-day National Conference of Rural WASH Partners’ Forum at Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi. The stakeholders from the Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) sector to deliberate on the progress made and the way ahead to support the expeditious implementation of the Jal Jeevan and Swachh Bharat Mission. The Ministry of Jal Shakti said, under the theme of “Accelerating Progress towards a Swachh Sujal Bharat”, the Conference will provide a forum for partners to share their experiences, learn from each other, and identify new ways to collaborate across the WASH sector. The Rural WASH Partners’ Forum (RWPF) is a leading platform for development partners and sector partners working in the rural WASH sector in India.

 

7. 5th Helicopter & Small Aircraft Summit organized in Khajuraho: The Ministry of Civil Aviation, Government of Madhya Pradesh, Pawan Hans, and the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) have jointly organized the 5th Helicopter & Small Aircraft Summit in Khajuraho, Madhya Pradesh. The event’s theme reflects the critical focus on enhancing transportation services and promoting tourism in remote and hilly terrains. Union Civil Aviation Minister, Jyotiraditya M Scindia has inaugurated the event. The aviation and tourism industries are interconnected, and their synergy fosters employment opportunities and drives economic growth across the country. The summit’s primary objectives are to enhance the scope of the UDAN (Ude Desh Ka Aam Nagrik) Scheme, which focuses on regional connectivity in remote and hilly terrains, and to expand the country’s rural-to-urban connectivity. A key focus is also on boosting the connectivity of helicopters and small aircraft to places with existing and potential tourism hotspots by providing uninterrupted services.

 

8. PM Narendra Modi to inaugurate ‘Semicon India 2023’ in Gandhinagar: Prime Minister Narendra Modi will inaugurate a six-day event focusing on semiconductors – Semicon India 2023 – at Mahatma Mandir in Gandhinagar on July 28. The event is scheduled to be held between July 25 and 30 and with the PM inaugurating the main event on July 28. Open to the public from July 25 to July 30, this engaging exhibition aims to educate visitors about the intricate manufacturing process of semiconductors and the remarkable strides achieved in this dynamic field. The exhibition will offer the visitors a comprehensive insight into the cutting-edge technologies and innovations driving the semiconductor industry. For aspiring students, this platform will present a valuable opportunity to acquire in-depth knowledge about semiconductor manufacturing, fostering a pathway to a rewarding career in this field. Companies such as Foxconn, Micron, AMD, IBM, Marvell, Vedanta, LAM Research, NXP Semiconductors, ST Microelectronics, Grantwood Technologies, Infineon Technologies, Applied Materials, and other prominent players in the sector will actively participate in this momentous event.

 

9. A Madhavarao appoints as new Chairman and MD of Bharat Dynamics: A Madhavarao has been appointed as the new Chairman and MD of Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL). He joined BDL in March 2020 as executive director and was currently holding the post of Director (Technical) with the additional charge of Director (production). During his tenure in the Indian Navy, Commodore Madhavarao took part in the Kargil and Parakram operations. He was instrumental in setting up the Nuclear and Safety field organization in Visakhapatnam for the induction of Nuclear Submarines into the Indian Navy. He has served as General Manager Technical at Naval Dockyard Visakhapatnam and was responsible for preparing the long-term perspective plan for the Naval Dockyard modernization.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Twitter changes logo to ‘X’, replacing blue bird symbol: The owner Elon Musk, and Chief Executive Officer Linda Yaccarino of Twitter, revealed its new logo, replacing the blue bird on its website with an X as part of a broader rebranding effort. The new logo now shows a white X on a black background. It is the latest change since Elon Musk bought the social media platform for 44 billion dollars last year. Twitter is a free social networking site where users broadcast short posts known as tweets.

 

2. CAIT and Meta expand ‘WhatsApp Se Wyapaar’ partnership: The Confederation of All India Traders (CAIT) and Meta are expanding their ‘WhatsApp Se Wyapaar program to digitally train and upskill 10 million local traders on the WhatsApp Business App. Goal: To localize digitization efforts to unleash growth opportunities for businesses with hyper-local digital training in 11 Indian languages across all 29 Indian states. CAIT will conduct workshops to digitize their storefronts and establish their 'digital dukaan'

 

3. 25 July – World Embryologist Day: World Embryologists Day is observed every year on July 25 to recognize the work and contributions of embryologists worldwide. Embryologists play an important role in treating infertility and help couples have babies through in vitro fertilization or the IVF process. In an IVF clinic, embryologists play a vital role. They are responsible for creating new life outside a woman’s body. Embryologists also help in conceiving a baby. They are also known as the caretakers of clients’ eggs, sperm, or embryos. On July 25, 1978, Louise Joy Brown was the first child to be born through IVF in England. Since then, IVF has emerged as a glimmer of hope for couples who dream of becoming parents, but are struggling with infertility. Therefore, Brown’s birthday is recognised as World Embryologist Day.

 

4. 25 July – World Drowning Prevention Day: World Drowning Prevention Day is observed every year on July 25. Objective – To raise awareness about the critical issue of drowning and its devastating impact on individuals, families, and communities worldwide. Theme 2023 – Anyone can drown, no one should Approximately 236,000 individuals lose their lives to drowning annually, with children between the ages of five and 14 being more susceptible to this tragedy. Research indicates that youngsters and teenagers living in rural areas are at a higher risk of drowning compared to their urban counterparts.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

 

SPORTS

 

1. Kamaljeet bagged two golds in Junior Shooting World Championships 2023: Indian player Kamaljeet won two gold medals in the 50-meter free pistol event in the Junior World Championship 2023 in Changwon, Korea. In this championship, India was second on the medals table with six gold, six silver, and five bronze medals.  China stayed on top with 12 gold, nine silver, and seven bronze medals. In the women’s free pistol, Tiyana Phogat won the silver, one point behind Khanna Aliyeva of Azerbaijan.

 

2. Indian javelin throwers bagged gold medals at Lebanon Athletics 2023: Indian javelin throwers Annu Rani and Kishore Jena bagged gold medals in the women’s and men’s javelin throw events, respectively, at the Lebanon Athletics Championships 2023 in Beirut In the women’s event, Annu Rani recorded a best throw of 55.32m to top the six-woman field.  In the men’s event, Kishore Jena achieved a distance of 78.96m to clinch the gold medal. Tokyo Olympics champion 2022 Neeraj Chopra holds India’s national record in men’s javelin throw.

 

3. Rakesh & Sarita win India’s 1st gold at World Para Archery Tournament: Indian compound archers Sarita and Rakesh Kumar gave a fine performance to claim the country’s first-ever gold medal in the World Archery Para Championships in Pilsen, Czech Republic. The duo claimed the mixed team world title, while 16-year-old armless archer Sheetal Devi bagged the compound women’s individual silver. Sarita bagged a second medal when she took the women’s team bronze with Jyoti. The country’s previous best showing was two silver medals — by Pooja in recurve individual event and Shyam Sundar Swami and Jyoti in compound mixed team — in Dubai last year. Sarita and Rakesh defeated Brazil’s Jane Gogel and Reinaldo Ferreira 152-146 in the final. The match began with both sides sharing honours (37-37) in the first end. The Indians showed consistency to take the next three ends 37-36, 39-38, 39-35.

 

4. Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty clinch Korea Open 2023: Asian Champions Satwiksairaj Rankireddy and Chirag Shetty defeated world no. 1 Indonesian duo Fajar Alfian and Muhammad Rian Ardianto in a thrilling 3-game men’s doubles final 17-21, 21-13, 21-14 to clinch the Korea Open 2023 title in Yeosu, Korea. This is the third Super 500 title of their career so far after Thailand Open 2019 and Yonex Sunrise India Open 2022. And also, the third BWF World Tour title in 2023 as well, having previously won Swiss Open 2023 (Super 300) and Indonesia Open 2023 (Super 1000) earlier this year.

 

5. Indian tennis player Sumit Nagal won Tampere Challenger 2023: Indian tennis player Sumit Nagal beat Dalibor Svrcina of the Czech Republic in straight sets to clinch the Tampere Open title held in Finland. Nagal beat Svrcina 6-4 7-5 to emerge victorious. This was Sumit Nagal’s fourth ATP Challenger title overall. It was the second Challenger title of the season after the one in Rome, and the fourth Challenger title of his career for the 25-year-old.

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. PhonePe launches income tax payment feature: PhonePe has launched an ‘Income Tax Payment’ feature on its app. Aim: To allow taxpayers to pay self-assessment and advance tax directly from the app using UPI or credit card payments To enable this feature, the company has partnered with PayMate, a B2B payments and service provider. Users can get a 45-day interest-free period and earn reward points on their tax payments, depending on their bank The challan for the tax payment will be available within two working days

 

2. Inclusion of NongHyup Bank in Second Schedule: RBI Notification: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has informed all banks about the addition of "NongHyup Bank" to the Second Schedule of the RBI Act, 1934.  According to the RBI, NongHyup Bank has been officially included in the regulated list through a prior notification issued on June 20, 2023, and published in the Gazette of India. It is an agricultural bank headquartered in South Korea. The bank was established in 2012 owned by the NACF.  Nonghyup Bank entered India in 2016.

 

3. Canara Bank was top lender to public sector cos in FY23: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman informed Parliament that during the fiscal year 2022-23, Public Sector Banks (PSBs) extended loans amounting to ₹4.12 trillion to state-backed corporations and public sector undertakings.  Canara Bank took the lead in lending ₹187,813 crore to government-backed entities. The top five PSBs – Canara Bank, State Bank of India, Punjab National Bank, Bank of Baroda, Canara Bank and Union Bank of India.

 

4. RBI caps deposit withdrawal from ailing National Co-operative Bank: The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) imposed business restrictions on  The National Co-operative Bank Ltd and capped deposit withdrawal at Rs 50,000 per account in July 2023. According to the RBI, the bank is not allowed to issue fresh loans or accept fresh deposits without prior approval from the central bank. Depositors will be entitled to receive deposit insurance claim amount up to Rs 5 lakh from the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation.

 

5. Banks write off bad loans worth Rs 2.09 lakh crore in 2022-23: RBI: According to the RBI’s data during the financial year 2022-23, banks wrote off bad loans amounting to over Rs 2.09 lakh crore, contributing to a total loan write-off of Rs 10.57 lakh crore by the banking sector over the past five years. This loan write-off to bring down gross non-performing assets or defaulted loans to a 10-year low of 3.9 percent of advances by March 2023 According to RBI, banks have written off a total of Rs 15,31,453 crore since FY2012-13.

 

 

 

AWARDS AND HONOURS

 

1. Anurag Thakur confers 8th and 9th Community Radio Awards: The Union Minister for Information and Broadcasting, Anurag Thakur has conferred the 8th and 9th National Community Radio Awards. The awards were conferred during the Inaugural Session of the two-day Regional Community Radio Sammelan (North) which was inaugurated by the Union Minister at the Indian Institute of Mass Communication in New Delhi. Community Radio Stations play a key role in realizing the vision of Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi of Jan Bhagidari se Jan Andolan. These stations complement the efforts of Akashvani and have played a key role in keeping their listeners informed during calamities. The National Community Radio Awards carry 1st, 2nd and 3rd prizes for Rs, 1 Lakh, 75,000 Rs and 50,000 Rs respectively. Most Innovative Community Engagement Awards: First Prize Radio SD, Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh; Name of the programme: Hizra in Between Second Prize Kabir Radio, Sant Kabir Nagar, Uttar Pradesh; Name of Program: Selfie Le Le Re Third Award: Radio Mind Tree, Ambala, Haryana Name of Programme: Book Bugs

 

OBITUARIES

 

1. Former Australian wicketkeeper Brian Taber passes away: Former Australia and New South Wales wicketkeeper Brian Taber has died at the age of 83. Taber, who played 16 Test matches for Australia between 1966 and 1970. He made his Test debut against South Africa in Johannesburg where he claimed seven catches and a stumping. His highest Test score of 48 came against West Indies at Sydney in 1969 in a match Australia won by 382 runs. He played more than 100 games for New South Wales during his domestic career.

 

 

 

 

 

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