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Sunday, July 9, 2023

Daily GK Update- 9th July, 2023

NATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Government launches Rs. 5000 crore scheme to enhance fire services in states: The Ministry of Home Affairs launched the “Scheme for Expansion and Modernization of Fire Services in the States” with a total budget of Rs. 5,000 crore. The scheme, part of the preparedness and capacity building funding window under the National Disaster Response Fund (NDRF), aims to strengthen fire services across the country. Out of the allocated amount, Rs. 500 crore has been reserved for incentivizing states based on their legal and infrastructure-related reforms. The primary objective of the scheme is to expand and modernize fire services at the state level through the preparedness and capacity-building components of the NDRF. The concerned State Governments shall have to contribute 25% of the total cost of such projects/proposals from their budgetary resources.

 

2. Indore Municipal Corporation 1st urban body in India to get EPR credit: Indore Municipal Corporation (IMC) has become the first urban body in the country to get the Extended Producers Responsibility (EPR) credit by recycling the banned single-use plastic items after seizing them. Notably, Indore was adjudged India’s cleanest city for the sixth time in a row last year in the central government’s annual cleanliness survey. Single-use plastic is completely banned in the city. About eight tonnes of such plastic in the recent past and stopped from getting circulated. On average, 1,162 tonnes of solid waste is generated every day in Indore, which includes about 164 tonnes of plastic waste. This waste is collected under different categories from every doorstep in the city by civic vehicles and disposed of the same day in the plant being run under the PPP model.

 

3. K. Rajaraman appointed as new chairperson of IFSCA: The government has appointed an IAS officer of the 1989 batch and telecom secretary, K Rajaraman as the next Chairperson of the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) for three years, or till attaining the age of 65 years. He succeeded the first IFSCA Chairperson Injeti Srinivas, who led the authority since 2020. IFSCA was set up in April 2020 under the International Financial Services Centres Authority Act, 2019, at GIFT City, Gandhinagar.

 

4. Cabinet gives nod to Data Protection Bill: The Union Cabinet has approved the draft Data Protection Bill 2022 which is expected to be tabled in the Monsoon session of Parliament for consideration and passage. Aim: To safeguard the personal data If it is passed, the law will become India’s core data governance framework. Key provisions include requiring companies collecting data to cease retaining personal information or remove any means by which personal data can be linked to specific data principles.

 

5. CM Naveen launches ‘Ama Pokhari’ to rejuvenate water bodies: Odisha CM, Naveen Patnaik launched ‘Ama Pokhari’ Yojana to rejuvenate around 2,000 large water bodies in all 115 urban local bodies of the state. The state government would invest 120 crore rupees in the implementation of the initiative. The project will be implemented using natural and organic methodology to improve the climate of surrounding areas. The water bodies will also be developed for recreation of citizens and their surroundings will get an aesthetic facelift.

 

6. Gujarat govt inks six MoUs with private industries for mangrove plantation: The Gujarat government has signed six MoUs with private industries for the mangrove plantation under the MISHTI scheme. In Gujarat, the mangroves will be planted over 3000 hectares area of land to conserve coastal ecosystems. The MoUs were signed in the presence of the Union Minister for Environment, Forest & Climate Change Bhupender Yadav. The initiative will aid the restoration and conservation of mangroves and achieve India’s carbon sink targets.

 

7. Voyager Space signs MoU with NewSpace India Limited: Voyager Space has signed an MoU with NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) to foster collaboration in spacecraft launch and deployment opportunities on board NSIL’s Small Satellite Launch Vehicle (SSLV) and Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV). NSIL is the commercial arm of the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). The two organizations will also study the use of space-qualified components from NSIL in support of spacecraft manufacturing, deployment, etc.

 

8. Government brings Goods & Services Tax Network under PMLA: The Central Government issued a notification to bring the Goods & Services Tax Network (GSTN) under the purview of the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA). Information stored on GSTN can be now shared under PMLA Act. Due to this, it will be possible to take strict action against those involved in tax evasion and manipulation of documents. Due to this, crimes under GST like fake input tax credits, fake invoices, etc. will be included in the PMLA Act.

 

9. GSTN launches geocoding in all states and UTs: The GST Network (GSTN) has made the geocoding functionality live for all states and UTs, which converts an address or description of a location into geographic coordinates. Aim: To ensure the accuracy of address details in GSTN records and streamline the address location and verification process The functionality is available for normal, composition, SEZ units, SEZ developers, input service distributors, and casual taxpayers who are active, canceled, and suspended.

 

INTERNATIONAL UPDATES:

 

1. Govt of India and Kenya to co-host ‘International Millet Festival: India and Kenya will co-host a two-day ‘India-Africa International Millet Conference‘ on 30 – 31 August 2023. The event will witness participation from government leaders, researchers, farmers, entrepreneurs and industry associations from around the globe. Through the international conference, the government of India and Kenya aim to raise public awareness about millet as the world’s emerging smart food. The government of India spearheaded the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) resolution for declaring the year 2023 as the International Year of Millets. Additionally, they are also drought-resistant, pest-resilient, climate-friendly crops that can boost income opportunities and livelihoods of smallholder farmers, especially in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia. India produces all the nine commonly known traditional millets viz. Sorghum, Pearl Millet, Finger Millet, Foxtail Millet, Proso Millet, Little Millet, Barnyard Millet, Browntop Millet and Kodo Millet. Millet is a common term for categorizing small-seeded grasses that are often called Nutri-cereals. Most of the states in India grow one or more millet crop species. Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana are the major millets producing states. In March, India held its first mega-global event Global Millets (Shree Anna) Conference in Delhi to celebrate 2023 as the International Year of Millets (IYM).

 

2. China has launched its computer operating system: China has launched its first homegrown open-source operating system named OpenKylin for computers. Aim: To reduce its foreign dependence at a time of increased rivalry with the United States The system has been designed as a rival to the ubiquitous Windows and MacOS systems. Previous versions of the software had already been deployed on the computers of some government departments. It is based on the popular open-source Linux operating system.

 

OTHER UPDATES:

SPORTS

 

1. Max Verstappen Claims Victory at British Grand Prix 2023: Red Bull's driver, Max Verstappen has clinched F1 2023 British Grand Prix title, held at the Silverstone Circuit, England.

Lando Norris for McLaren placed second and Mercedes’ Lewis Hamilton placed third on the podium.

·       Previous F1 GP winners (2023):

·       Canadian Grand Prix: Max Verstappen

·       Spanish Grand Prix: Max Verstappen

·       Monaco Grand Prix: Max Verstappen

·       Bahrain Grand Prix: Max Verstappen

·       Saudi Arabia Grand Prix: Sergio PĂ©rez

 

BANKING AND FINANCE

 

1. Piramal Finance launches five all-women branches: Piramal Capital & Housing Finance Limited has launched five all-women branches as part of its commitment to diversity and equal opportunities. These branches, named ‘Maitreyi,’ are part of the company’s efforts to foster gender equality and provide women with equal workforce opportunities. The five branches are d in Ajmer Road (Rajasthan), Chattarpur (New Delhi), Mohali (Punjab), Mumbai (Maharashtra), and Tripunithura (Kerala). These full-service branches will have a dedicated team of 7 to 15 women employees. The ‘Maitreyi’ branches will provide loans to MSMEs and home loans. Piramal Finance aims to provide simplified, efficient, and impactful lending solutions that cater to consumer financing needs. Managing Director of Piramal Finance – Jairam Sridharan

 

2. RBI appoints P Vasudevan as new executive director: P Vasudevan has been appointed as Executive Director by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Vasudevan will look after the Department of Currency Management, Corporate Strategy and Budget Department (Areas other than that of Budget & Funds), and Enforcement Department. Prior to being promoted as executive director, Vasudevan was the Chief General Manager-in-charge of the Department of Payment and Settlement Systems. Over a span of nearly 30 years in the Reserve Bank, served in the supervision of banks and non-banking financial companies, payment and settlement systems and other areas in the Reserve Bank, including a stint as Member of Faculty in Bankers’ Training College. He has worked in the Central Office as well as Bengaluru, Mumbai and New Delhi Regional Offices of the Reserve Bank.

 

3. Sirisha Voruganti appointed as MD & CEO of Lloyds Banking Group: Lloyds Banking Group, one of the leading UK-based financial services groups has appointed Sirisha Voruganti the chief executive officer and managing director of its new Lloyds Technology Centre, based in Hyderabad, India. Sirisha Voruganti has extensive experience in IT architecture, data engineering, and fintech innovation and has held several senior technology positions in multiple global firms. She was the first woman managing director for JP Morgan Chase in Technology in India and has served as an executive vice president of architecture, data and shared services for Mastercard. The Lloyds Technology Centre is part of Lloyds Banking Group’s Rs 3 billion strategic investments to transform its digital offering. Lloyds Banking Group is a British financial institution formed through the acquisition of HBOS by Lloyds TSB in 2009.

 

4. IBA sets up a group to implement the RBI committee recommendations on ARCs: The Indian Banks’ Association has constituted a five-member working group for implementing the recommendations of the RBI committee on the “working of the Asset Reconstruction Companies”. Primary focus: To review assignment agreements and trust deed templates related to the acquisition of distressed assets by ARCs from lenders Aim: To update these templates to align with the evolving changes and expectations within the ARC sector


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